INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ccd4c6bd-8087-45ea-9506-85aaa875073a', 'congressman', 'A male member of a congress, especially the U.S. House of Representatives.', 'noun', 'congresista', 'latin', 'congressus', 'a meeting, assembly', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"congressman","meaning":"member of congress","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"congress","meaning":"an assembly, a meeting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"congressus","meaning":"a meeting, coming together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"congredī","meaning":"to come together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"},{"era":"Old English","word":"man","meaning":"human being, male adult","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['congress','congresswoman','congressional','congressionalist','congressive','congressing']::text[], '[{"word":"representative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"legislator","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"delegate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:03:59.535Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9b1bf994-4614-4782-9310-752bf0c2ae0a', 'conjunction', 'A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause.', 'conjunction', 'conjunción', 'latin', 'conjunctiō', 'a joining together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*yug-', '{"era":"current","word":"conjunction","meaning":"A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause.","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"conjonction","meaning":"union, conjunction","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conjunctiō","meaning":"a joining together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['join','junction','adjunct','conjugal']::text[], '[{"word":"link","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"connector","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tie","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bond","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:19:15.147Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5a0a431a-802e-4ac8-80e7-ae86957b1c21', 'connect', 'To link or join together; to establish a relationship or communication between two things.', 'verb', 'conectar', 'latin', 'conectere', 'to bind or tie together', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"connect","meaning":"to link or join together","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"connect","meaning":"to join or bind together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conectere","meaning":"to tie or bind together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['connection','connected','connector','disconnect']::text[], '[{"word":"link","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"join","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unite","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.330Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cc692f54-279d-4444-b9e9-7d52014256af', 'connected', 'Joined or linked together; having a relationship or association.', 'adjective', 'conectado', 'latin', 'connect', 'to join together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nek- (to bind)', '{"era":"current","word":"connected","meaning":"joined or linked","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"connect","meaning":"to join together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"connectere","meaning":"to bind together","children":[{"era":"2000 BCE","word":"*nek-","meaning":"to bind, tie","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['connect','connection','connector','connectivity','interconnected']::text[], '[{"word":"linked","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"joined","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"related","formality":"formal"},{"word":"attached","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.579Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0e6684bc-974b-4535-bf77-be8f27a9feef', 'connection', 'A relationship or association between people, things, or ideas.', 'noun', 'conexión', 'latin', 'connexio', 'joining together, binding', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"connection","meaning":"relationship or association","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"connection","meaning":"joining, linking","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"connexio","meaning":"joining together, binding","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['connect','connected','connector','connections']::text[], '[{"word":"link","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"relationship","formality":"formal"},{"word":"association","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tie","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.274Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7a33b348-1431-4cf6-9562-ed0cc25194e1', 'connectivity', 'The state or extent of being connected or interconnected.', 'noun', 'conectividad', 'latin', 'connectere', 'to tie together, to join', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nek-', '{"era":"current","word":"connectivity","meaning":"state of being connected","children":[{"era":"1900s","word":"connect + -ivity","meaning":"ability to connect","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"connect","meaning":"to join together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"connectere","meaning":"to tie together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"nectere","meaning":"to bind, tie","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['connect','connection','nexus','annex']::text[], '[{"word":"interconnection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"network","formality":"technical"},{"word":"linkage","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:21:19.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9ec6967d-687f-4a82-8d0f-f33e34d2f6b1', 'connector', 'A device or part that joins two things together.', 'noun', 'conector', 'latin', 'conectere', 'to fasten together, to join', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"connector","meaning":"A device that joins","children":[{"era":"16th C","word":"connect","meaning":"to join, fasten together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conectere","meaning":"to fasten together, to join","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cum","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"nectere","meaning":"to bind, tie","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['connect','connection','annex','nexus']::text[], '[{"word":"adapter","formality":"technical"},{"word":"junction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"link","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:17:21.636Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8779dbcc-fa62-44ed-89fd-388bb1910fdd', 'conquer', 'To overcome and take control of by military force.', 'verb', 'conquistar', 'french', 'conquerre', 'to gain, win', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"conquīrere","meaning":"To search for, procure, conquer.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"conquerre","meaning":"To gain, win, overcome.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"conquer","meaning":"To overcome, defeat.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"conquistar","meaning":"To conquer.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conqueror','conquest']::text[], '[{"word":"vanquish","formality":"formal"},{"word":"defeat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overcome","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('03cab157-a484-4f1c-bbc9-8f81f4bc5f98', 'conscience', 'An inner feeling or voice acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one''s behavior.', 'noun', 'conciencia', 'latin', 'conscientia', 'knowledge with, joint knowledge, consciousness', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom-, *skei-', '{"era":"current","word":"conscience","meaning":"an inner feeling guiding rightness or wrongness","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"conscience","meaning":"moral sense","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conscientia","meaning":"knowledge with, consciousness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"scientia","meaning":"knowledge","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conscious','science','prescient','omniscience','subconscious']::text[], '[{"word":"morality","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ethics","formality":"formal"},{"word":"scruples","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:11:15.228Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4ed727c1-9889-4c7f-b200-d157c5cfc1af', 'conscious', 'Aware of and responding to one''s surroundings; awake.', 'adjective', 'consciente', 'latin', 'conscius', 'knowing with, aware', 'latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"conscious","meaning":"aware","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conscius","meaning":"knowing with, aware","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"scire","meaning":"to know","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conscience','science','prescient','subconscious']::text[], '[{"word":"aware","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"awake","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cognizant","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:19:49.154Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ae89e23e-83bd-490a-a301-cfa7a4fa29c4', 'consciousness', 'The state of being aware of one''s own existence and surroundings.', 'noun', 'conciencia', 'latin', 'conscius', 'knowing with, privy to', 'Latin', 'classical', '*skh₂ei-', '{"era":"current","word":"consciousness","meaning":"The state of being aware of one''s own existence and surroundings.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"conscious","meaning":"knowing, aware","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conscius","meaning":"knowing with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"scire","meaning":"to know","children":[{"era":null,"word":"*skh₂ei-","meaning":"to cut, to separate, to distinguish","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conscious','science','conscience','omniscient']::text[], '[{"word":"awareness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sentience","formality":"formal"},{"word":"cognizance","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:07:51.515Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('565f7230-31f7-4845-832a-86d5c8f84479', 'consecutive', 'Following continuously in an unbroken or logical sequence.', 'adjective', 'consecutivo', 'latin', 'consequi', 'to follow closely', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consecutive","meaning":"following in sequence","children":[{"era":"Medieval","word":"consecutivus","meaning":"following","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"consequi","meaning":"to follow closely","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"com-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"Classical","word":"sequi","meaning":"to follow","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consequence','subsequent','sequence','prosecute','execute']::text[], '[{"word":"successive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sequential","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"continuous","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:08:06.994Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('321ed74f-fc8b-4f72-afe2-b38dc2093859', 'conservation', 'The preservation and protection of the environment, natural resources, or cultural heritage.', 'noun', 'conservación', 'latin', 'conservare', 'to keep safe, preserve', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom- (with) + *servare (to keep, protect)', '{"era":"current","word":"conservation","meaning":"preservation of nature or resources","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"conservation","meaning":"act of preserving","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conservatio","meaning":"preservation, protection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conservare","meaning":"to keep safe, preserve","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conserve','conservative','conservator','conservancy']::text[], '[{"word":"preservation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"protection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stewardship","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.624Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('32b35593-24ba-4149-8e2c-b8de7a97e424', 'conservative', 'Holding to traditional attitudes and values and cautious about change or innovation.', 'adjective', 'conservador', 'latin', 'conservare', 'to keep, preserve, save', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"conservative","meaning":"Holding to traditional attitudes and values and cautious about change or innovation.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conservativus","meaning":"preserving","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conservare","meaning":"to keep, preserve","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conserve','conservation','conservatism','conservancy']::text[], '[{"word":"traditionalist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reactionary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"right-wing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('685ab548-efe6-48a3-86ac-7f0521010407', 'consider', 'To think carefully about something.', 'verb', 'considerar', 'latin', 'cōnsīderāre', 'to look at closely, examine', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cōnsīderāre","meaning":"To look at closely, observe the stars.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"consider","meaning":"To think carefully about.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"considerar","meaning":"To consider, ponder.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consideration','considerable','considerate']::text[], '[{"word":"contemplate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ponder","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"think about","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5281cc37-f7e0-4ecd-8a8f-90f1a7b48131', 'considerate', 'Showing careful thought for the feelings and needs of others.', 'adjective', 'considerado', 'latin', 'consideratus', 'carefully considered', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"considerate","meaning":"thoughtful of others","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consideratus","meaning":"carefully considered or deliberate","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"considerare","meaning":"to look at closely; examine","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consider','consideration','considerably','considered','considering']::text[], '[{"word":"thoughtful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"attentive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mindful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"courteous","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T00:25:56.215Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('05fe473f-1cac-4d36-825a-df283bacac2d', 'consideration', 'Careful thought, typically over a period of time.', 'noun', 'consideración', 'latin', 'considerare', 'to examine, to look at closely', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sweid-', '{"era":"current","word":"consideration","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th C.","word":"consideracion","meaning":"thought, reflection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consideratio","meaning":"contemplation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"considerare","meaning":"to examine, observe","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consider','sidereal','desire','contemplate']::text[], '[{"word":"deliberation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reflection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"thought","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T23:04:58.923Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b331a4cd-7bd3-4af2-ab1f-ba608550e8c2', 'considered', 'Thought about carefully; deemed or regarded as something.', 'verb', 'considerado', 'latin', 'considerare', 'to observe together, to think over', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"considered","meaning":"carefully thought about, regarded as","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"consider","meaning":"to think about, examine","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"considerer","meaning":"to observe, think about","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"considerare","meaning":"to observe together, reflect","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consider','considerable','considerate','consideration']::text[], '[{"word":"contemplated","formality":"formal"},{"word":"regarded","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deemed","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:11.101Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dcf95968-9be9-48f7-8607-63338f3e9597', 'consist', 'To be made up or composed of.', 'verb', 'consistir', 'latin', 'consistere', 'to stand firm, to stop, to agree', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"consist","meaning":"To be made up or composed of.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consistere","meaning":"to stand firm","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sistere","meaning":"to stand, cause to stand","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*steh₂-","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consistent','consistency','assistance','resistant','insist']::text[], '[{"word":"comprise","formality":"formal"},{"word":"be composed of","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contain","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T10:02:46.952Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('75b2ffad-3c3f-4566-be90-813f79d2e2a0', 'consistency', 'The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary greatly in quality over time.', 'noun', 'consistencia', 'latin', 'sistere', 'to stand', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"consistency","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"consistency","meaning":"a standing still, firmness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consistentia","meaning":"agreement, firmness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consistere","meaning":"to stand firm, halt","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sistere","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consistent','insist','resist','stand','status','subsistence']::text[], '[{"word":"steadiness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"uniformity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"regularity","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:14:35.062Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f6d3df0c-86e6-43fb-8969-b9b9db79c31f', 'consolation', 'The comfort received by a person after a loss or disappointment.', 'noun', 'consolación', 'latin', 'consolatio', 'comfort, solace', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consolation","meaning":"comfort after loss","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolatio","meaning":"comfort, solace","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolari","meaning":"to console, to comfort","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"solari","meaning":"to comfort","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['console','solace','disconsolate','consoling']::text[], '[{"word":"comfort","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"solace","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reassurance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sympathy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:04:43.237Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ea051628-9e51-4e9f-a232-b8892d5af6fb', 'console', 'To comfort (someone) at a time of grief or disappointment.', 'verb', 'consolar', 'latin', 'consolari', 'to solace, comfort', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"console","meaning":"to comfort","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"consoler","meaning":"to console","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolari","meaning":"to solace, comfort","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['solace','disconsolate','consolation']::text[], '[{"word":"comfort","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"soothe","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"assuage","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T07:02:04.027Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('483ddb0d-35ce-4f52-967f-383cdf7de616', 'consolidate', 'To combine a number of things into a single more effective or coherent whole.', 'verb', 'consolidar', 'latin', 'consolidare', 'to make firm, strengthen', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sol-', '{"era":"current","word":"consolidate","meaning":"To combine","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolidare","meaning":"to make firm, strengthen","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"solidus","meaning":"solid","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['solid','solidarity','consolidation','solider','solidify']::text[], '[{"word":"strengthen","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"combine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unite","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"merge","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:07:24.767Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('613c3add-f799-4a68-bf49-0d60863af5de', 'consolidation', 'The act or process of combining several things into a single, more effective, or coherent whole.', 'noun', 'consolidación', 'latin', 'consolidare', 'to make firm, combine', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consolidation","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolidation","meaning":"consolidation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consolidare","meaning":"to make firm, combine","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consolidate','solid','solidarity','soldering']::text[], '[{"word":"unification","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"merger","formality":"technical"},{"word":"amalgamation","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T03:03:29.683Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('88997e84-35a9-4e3f-9179-085e8382df74', 'conspiracy', 'A secret plan by a group to do something unlawful or harmful.', 'noun', 'conspiración', 'latin', 'conspirare', 'to plot together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*speis-', '{"era":"current","word":"conspiracy","meaning":"secret plot","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"conspiracie","meaning":"conspiracy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conspirare","meaning":"to plot together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"spirare","meaning":"to breathe","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*speis-","meaning":"to blow, breathe","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conspire','spirit','inspiration','respiration','aspiration']::text[], '[{"word":"plot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scheme","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intrigue","formality":"formal"},{"word":"machination","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b8995aab-93c5-4fe5-8ef2-6b56e76ffb3b', 'constable', 'A police officer of the lowest rank, or an officer of a peace in a township or small municipality.', 'noun', 'condestable', 'french', 'conestable', 'count of the stable', 'Old French', '1200s', '*steh₂- (to stand) + *kom- (with, together)', '{"era":"current","word":"constable","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"conestable","meaning":"officer of the stable","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"comes stabuli","meaning":"count of the stable","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['stable','count','constabulary','marshal']::text[], '[{"word":"officer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"policeman","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deputy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:09:44.029Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('09b42069-0cf0-4444-b9a8-7b0153f6ca3b', 'consul', 'A consul is a public official who represents a government in a foreign city and helps protect its citizens and interests.', 'noun', 'cónsul', 'latin', 'consulere', 'to take counsel; consult; deliberate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consul","meaning":"public official representing a government abroad","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consul","meaning":"Roman magistrate","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consulere","meaning":"to consult, deliberate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consult','consultation','consultant','counsel','consulship']::text[], '[{"word":"diplomat","formality":"formal"},{"word":"official","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"envoy","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T01:53:26.791Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d4b959a6-43b7-4420-9df2-bcaaf4420d8d', 'consulate', 'A consular office or the building and staff that represent a country''s interests abroad.', 'noun', 'consulado', 'latin', 'consulātus', 'consulship; office of consul', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consulate","meaning":"a consular office abroad","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"consulat","meaning":"consulate","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consulātus","meaning":"consulship; office of consul","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consul","meaning":"chief magistrate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consul','consular','consulship','consulate-general','consularity']::text[], '[{"word":"consular office","formality":"technical"},{"word":"consular post","formality":"technical"},{"word":"diplomatic office","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T05:23:53.823Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('af49624d-69de-4c31-8d1e-c6c013791ac8', 'consult', 'To seek information or advice from someone with expertise.', 'verb', 'consultar', 'latin', 'consultare', 'To deliberate, take counsel, ask advice.', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consult","meaning":"To seek advice","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"consulter","meaning":"to consult","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consultare","meaning":"to deliberate, take counsel","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consultation','consultant','counsel','council']::text[], '[{"word":"advise","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"confer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"refer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T19:02:01.138Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7f8b3e98-f871-40fe-8f4f-bed5895fe716', 'consultancy', 'The business of giving expert advice to people working in a professional or technical field.', 'noun', 'consultoría', 'latin', 'consulere', 'to deliberate, consult', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consultancy","meaning":"business of giving expert advice","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"consultant","meaning":"one who consults","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"consulter","meaning":"to consult","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consulere","meaning":"to deliberate, consult","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consult','consultant','consultation','counsel']::text[], '[{"word":"advisory","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"firm","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"agency","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:08:06.994Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8360ecbe-19c7-43a2-a9cf-46875b479744', 'consultant', 'A person who provides expert advice professionally.', 'noun', 'consultor', 'latin', 'consultare', 'to consult, deliberate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consultant","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1100s-1300s","word":"consulter","meaning":"to consult","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consultare","meaning":"to consult","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consult','consultation','consultative','counsel']::text[], '[{"word":"advisor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"expert","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"specialist","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T03:03:29.683Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c027de0f-d4be-49ba-ba30-fd8a43745fe6', 'consultation', 'The action or process of formally consulting or discussing.', 'noun', 'consulta', 'latin', 'consultatio', 'deliberation, advice', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consultation","meaning":"the act of consulting","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"consultacion","meaning":"deliberation, counsel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consultatio","meaning":"deliberation, advice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consultare","meaning":"to consult, to deliberate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consult','consultant','counsel','insult','result']::text[], '[{"word":"conference","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"meeting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"discussion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deliberation","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T01:03:28.086Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('103f6096-f243-41ef-b2af-a9b5843249fe', 'consulting', 'The practice of providing expert advice to organizations or individuals.', 'noun', 'consultoría', 'latin', 'consultare', 'to deliberate, take counsel', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"consulting","meaning":"providing expert advice","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"consult","meaning":"to take counsel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consultare","meaning":"to deliberate, take counsel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"salire","meaning":"to jump, leap","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-ing","meaning":"gerund suffix","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['consult','consultant','consultation','consulted']::text[], '[{"word":"advising","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"counsel","formality":"formal"},{"word":"advisory","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.409Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('314fa5b5-6c7c-4276-a4b6-161711abf56c', 'contacts', 'Plural of contact; people one knows or points of communication or connection.', 'noun', 'contacto', 'latin', 'contactus', 'touched together', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"contacts","meaning":"connections or acquaintances","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"contact","meaning":"point of connection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contactus","meaning":"touched together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contact','contiguous','contingent','contagion']::text[], '[{"word":"connections","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"associates","formality":"formal"},{"word":"acquaintances","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.484Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3eafeea4-3c63-46b8-8bba-818e73f36412', 'containment', 'The act or state of keeping something within bounds.', 'noun', 'contener', 'latin', 'continere', 'to hold together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ten-', '{"era":"current","word":"containment","meaning":"the act or state of keeping something within bounds","children":[{"era":"Middle English","word":"contain","meaning":"to keep within limits","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continēre","meaning":"to hold together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"-ment","meaning":"noun-forming suffix","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contain','contained','containing','container','containable','containedness']::text[], '[{"word":"confinement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"restriction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enclosure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"control","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:43:58.029Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b31d0eb5-671c-4b6c-921a-bf493b2811ea', 'contaminate', 'To make something impure or unclean by contact or admixture.', 'verb', 'contaminar', 'latin', 'contaminare', 'to soil, defile, pollute', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"contaminate","meaning":"make impure or unclean","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contaminare","meaning":"to stain, defile, pollute","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contamination','contaminant','contaminated','contaminating']::text[], '[{"word":"pollute","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"taint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adulterate","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T01:24:53.191Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e3ff67c5-f765-4e5a-af21-7ffa32d84e10', 'content', 'The substance or material dealt with in a speech, written work, or artistic work; or in the plural, the things contained in a container.', 'noun', 'contenido', 'latin', 'contentus', 'contained, enclosed', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1400s","word":"content","meaning":"what is contained or dealt with","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"content","meaning":"what is contained","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contentus","meaning":"contained, satisfied","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contents','contented','contentment','contain']::text[], '[{"word":"material","formality":"formal"},{"word":"substance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"subject matter","formality":"formal"},{"word":"information","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.755Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4c6c0653-a997-4b50-ae92-4fd66f12cda4', 'contents', 'The things that are inside a container or the subject matter of a written work.', 'noun', 'contenidos', 'latin', 'contentus', 'held together, contained', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"contents","meaning":"things inside or subject matter","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"content","meaning":"contained things","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contentus","meaning":"held together, satisfied","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['content','container','contained','containing']::text[], '[{"word":"contents","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"material","formality":"formal"},{"word":"substance","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.287Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8ab48b0c-f88f-453b-9ab9-764c1cd5287e', 'context', 'The circumstances or setting that surrounds a particular event, word, or idea.', 'noun', 'contexto', 'latin', 'contextus', 'joined together, woven together', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"context","meaning":"surrounding circumstances","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"context","meaning":"a joining together, connection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contexere","meaning":"to weave together, join","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contexts','contextual','contextually','contextualize']::text[], '[{"word":"setting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"circumstances","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"background","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"milieu","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.107Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('83177942-9ee3-4bb5-9f2a-c37325a0e003', 'continent', 'Any of the world''s main continuous expanses of land (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America).', 'noun', 'continente', 'latin', 'continēre', 'to hold together, contain', 'Latin', 'Classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"continent","meaning":"main continuous landmass","children":[{"era":"15th century","word":"continent","meaning":"self-restrained (from Latin, influenced form meaning \"continuous\")","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"continens terra","meaning":"\"holding together land\" or \"continuous land\" (from present participle of continēre)","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"continēre","meaning":"to hold together, contain (con- + tenēre)","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"Classical","word":"tenēre","meaning":"to hold","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['continental','contain','tenable','abstinent']::text[], '[{"word":"landmass","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mainland","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"expanse","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f5092de9-7822-4b37-a69d-89af5965dd71', 'continental', 'Of or relating to a continent.', 'adjective', 'continental', 'latin', 'continens', 'holding together, continuous', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ten-', '{"era":"current","word":"continental","meaning":"relating to a continent","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"continental","meaning":"of or belonging to a continent","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continens","meaning":"holding together, continuous","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['continent','continue','contain']::text[], '[{"word":"mainland","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"global","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"worldwide","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:10:59.691Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a5fcaf66-a494-4521-a287-66f6d04be731', 'continue', 'To persist in an activity or process.', 'verb', 'continuar', 'latin', 'continuāre', 'to make continuous, connect', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"continuāre","meaning":"To join together, make continuous.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"continue","meaning":"To carry on, persist.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"continuar","meaning":"To continue.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['continuous','continuation','continuity']::text[], '[{"word":"persist","formality":"formal"},{"word":"proceed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"keep going","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c4b2be67-2828-4a8c-9e42-da08911c6130', 'continuity', 'The unbroken and consistent existence or operation of something over a period of time.', 'noun', 'continuidad', 'latin', 'continuus', 'uninterrupted, continuous', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ten-', '{"era":"current","word":"continuity","meaning":"Unbroken and consistent existence","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"continuité","meaning":"continuousness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continuitas","meaning":"continuousness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continuus","meaning":"uninterrupted, continuous","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continere","meaning":"to hold together, contain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"tenere","meaning":"to hold","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['continuous','continue','continuation','maintain','tenant']::text[], '[{"word":"consistency","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perseverance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"flow","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:19:49.154Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f913cd47-ac88-4833-afea-7485c260b494', 'continuous', 'Forming an unbroken whole; uninterrupted.', 'adjective', 'continuo', 'latin', 'continuus', 'uninterrupted, unbroken', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom- + *ten-', '{"era":"current","word":"continuous","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continuus","meaning":"uninterrupted, unbroken","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"continere","meaning":"to hold together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"tenere","meaning":"to hold","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['continue','continuum','continuation','discontinue']::text[], '[{"word":"uninterrupted","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unbroken","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perpetual","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bdfbadf4-2ef3-4f29-8305-c08cff97ec50', 'contract', 'A formal written agreement between parties with specific terms and conditions.', 'noun', 'contrato', 'latin', 'contrahere', 'to draw together, make an agreement', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"contract","meaning":"formal agreement","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contract","meaning":"agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contractus","meaning":"drawn together, agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contrahere","meaning":"to draw together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contract (verb)','contraction','contractor','contractual']::text[], '[{"word":"agreement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"accord","formality":"formal"},{"word":"deal","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.845Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c5cdd191-1b40-4339-89c5-154e186ef214', 'contraction', 'The process of becoming smaller or shorter, or a shortened form of a word or phrase such as ''don''t'' for ''do not''.', 'noun', 'contracción', 'latin', 'contractio', 'a drawing together, shrinking', 'Latin', 'classical', '*tragh-', '{"era":"current","word":"contraction","meaning":"act of contracting; shortened word form","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contractio(n)","meaning":"a drawing together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contrahere","meaning":"to draw together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con- + trahere","meaning":"together + to draw","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*tragh-","meaning":"to draw, drag","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contract','contractor','contractile','retraction','extraction','traction']::text[], '[{"word":"shrinkage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"abbreviation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"condensation","formality":"technical"},{"word":"compression","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:31:41.571Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a21a4af2-dde9-4054-a831-6ffd1c07e07c', 'contractor', 'A person or company that undertakes a contract to provide materials or labor to perform a service or do a job.', 'noun', 'contratista', 'latin', 'contrahere', 'to draw together, collect, comprise, enter into a contract', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"contractor","meaning":"A person or company that undertakes a contract.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"contract","meaning":"a written or spoken agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contractus","meaning":"drawn together, contracted","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contrahere","meaning":"to draw together, enter into a contract","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contract','contraction','subtract','traction']::text[], '[{"word":"builder","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"developer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"entrepreneur","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T23:04:58.923Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cfb0ccd6-6450-4357-a292-a10040e422b9', 'contrary', 'Opposite in nature, direction, or meaning.', 'adjective', 'contrario', 'latin', 'contrarius', 'opposite, opposed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*contra-', '{"era":"current","word":"contrary","meaning":"Opposite in nature, direction, or meaning.","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"contrarieu","meaning":"opposite","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contrarius","meaning":"opposite, opposed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contrast','counter','contradict']::text[], '[{"word":"opposite","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"opposed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"conflicting","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:19:15.147Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('954fc9df-7282-4663-bb20-c90345733eb3', 'contrast', 'The state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association.', 'noun', 'contraste', 'latin', 'contrastare', 'to stand against', 'Late Latin', '600s', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"contrast","meaning":"The state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"contraster","meaning":"to stand against, resist","children":[{"era":"600s","word":"contrastare","meaning":"to stand against","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra","meaning":"against","children":[{"era":"4500-2500 BCE","word":"*kom-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"stare","meaning":"to stand","children":[{"era":"4500-2500 BCE","word":"*steh₂-","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contrary','station','stand','constrain','contrastive']::text[], '[{"word":"difference","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distinction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"juxtaposition","formality":"formal"},{"word":"opposition","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T05:02:47.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('768e4f50-ea8a-4b52-b59c-2f0c2b2b446c', 'contribute', 'To give (something, especially money or time) in order to help achieve or provide something.', 'verb', 'contribuir', 'latin', 'contribuere', 'to bring together, to unite, to pay in common', 'Latin', 'classical', '*treb-', '{"era":"current","word":"contribute","meaning":"to give for a common purpose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contribuere","meaning":"to bring together, unite, pay in common","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together, with","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"tribuere","meaning":"to allot, bestow, assign","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['tribute','attribute','distribute','retribution','tribune','tributary']::text[], '[{"word":"donate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"provide","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"furnish","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"supply","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8b8bd7f8-d730-4df2-8262-94bdb2d529a6', 'contribution', 'The act of giving or supplying something to a common fund or purpose.', 'noun', 'contribución', 'french', 'contribuere', 'to bring together, combine, add', 'Latin', 'classical', '*com- + *treb-', '{"era":"current","word":"contribution","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contribution","meaning":"act of contributing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contribuere","meaning":"to bring together, combine","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"tribuere","meaning":"to assign, give, allot","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contribute','contributor','tributary','tribute']::text[], '[{"word":"donation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gift","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aid","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2307cfff-1603-4eb2-a85c-0563c450cbe5', 'control', 'The power to influence or direct people''s behavior or the course of events.', 'noun', 'control', 'french', 'contre-rôle', 'a duplicate register used to verify', 'Old French', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"1200s","word":"contra rotulum","meaning":"Counter-roll, duplicate register.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"contrerolle","meaning":"A duplicate register.","children":[{"era":"1430s","word":"control","meaning":"To exercise authority over.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"control","meaning":"Control, management.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['controller','self-control','uncontrollable']::text[], '[{"word":"command","formality":"formal"},{"word":"authority","formality":"formal"},{"word":"power","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('11661c9c-d9a3-43ad-be2f-988f00050c24', 'controller', 'A person or thing that directs or regulates something.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'contrerole', 'counter-roll, duplicate register', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"controller","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"countrerolour","meaning":"one who keeps a counter-roll","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"controller","meaning":"controller, auditor","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contrerole","meaning":"a duplicate register to verify accounts","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra-","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"rotulus","meaning":"small wheel, roll","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['control','uncontrollable','controlled','controlling']::text[], '[{"word":"supervisor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"manager","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"regulator","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T04:02:04.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('68edad8b-a505-4a3c-9abf-182f9f6ec8c0', 'controls', 'The power to direct or manage something, or devices for operating machinery.', 'noun', 'controles', 'french', 'contre-rolle', 'a roll kept to check another roll', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"controls","meaning":"power to manage, operating devices","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"control","meaning":"to regulate, to manage","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"controle","meaning":"a check, verification","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contra + rolle","meaning":"counter roll","children":[],"language":"Medieval Latin/French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['control','controlled','controller','controlling']::text[], '[{"word":"command","formality":"formal"},{"word":"management","formality":"formal"},{"word":"regulation","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.196Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f82d1fde-0d9a-4bdb-b477-5af7cb2e9b39', 'controversial', 'Giving rise or likely to give rise to public disagreement.', 'adjective', 'controvertido', 'latin', 'controversus', 'turned against, disputed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wert-', '{"era":"current","word":"controversial","meaning":"causing disagreement","children":[{"era":"15th century","word":"controversy","meaning":"dispute","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"controversia","meaning":"dispute, contention","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"controversus","meaning":"turned against","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vertere","meaning":"to turn","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['controversy','controvert','invert','revert','convert']::text[], '[{"word":"disputable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contentious","formality":"formal"},{"word":"debatable","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:04:01.012Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('980a04d3-9f1b-494f-863a-effc2a619553', 'controversy', 'A prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion.', 'noun', 'controversia', 'latin', 'controversia', 'a turning against, dispute', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"controversy","meaning":"A prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"controversia","meaning":"a turning against, dispute","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"controversus","meaning":"turned against","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra","meaning":"against","language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vertere","meaning":"to turn","language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['contra','invert','convert','verse','aversion']::text[], '[{"word":"dispute","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"debate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contention","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('be278d55-2d20-457f-aa8d-0f294fe61513', 'convenient', 'Fitting in well with a person''s needs, activities, and plans.', 'adjective', 'conveniente', 'latin', 'convenire', 'to come together, assemble, agree', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom- + *gʷenh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"convenient","meaning":"suitable","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"convenient","meaning":"suitable","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenientem","meaning":"suitable, agreeing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenire","meaning":"to come together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convene','convention','covenant','circumvent','intervene']::text[], '[{"word":"handy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"suitable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"opportune","formality":"formal"},{"word":"advantageous","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:10:59.691Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a648042a-1cb1-441c-a817-937873f538c0', 'convent', 'A community of nuns living under religious vows, or the building they inhabit.', 'noun', 'convento', 'latin', 'convenire', 'to come together, agree', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom-gʷeh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"convent","meaning":"community of nuns or their building","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"convent","meaning":"assembly, religious house","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conventus","meaning":"assembly, meeting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenire","meaning":"to come together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convention','convene','convenient','conventicle','assembly']::text[], '[{"word":"monastery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nunnery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cloister","formality":"literary"},{"word":"abbey","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:07:34.801Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5c55b829-145d-4a84-b3ef-ab212824071a', 'convention', 'a large meeting or assembly, or a traditional way of doing something.', 'noun', 'convención', 'latin', 'convenire', 'to come together', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convention","meaning":"meeting or traditional practice","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"convention","meaning":"an agreement or assembly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conventio","meaning":"a coming together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenire","meaning":"to come together, assemble","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com- + venire","meaning":"together + to come","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conventional','conventionality','convenor','convene']::text[], '[{"word":"conference","formality":"formal"},{"word":"gathering","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"custom","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tradition","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.955Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('edc3595c-3e88-49a3-a1eb-73e74cdfbb14', 'conventional', 'Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.', 'adjective', 'convencional', 'latin', 'conventio', 'agreement, assembly', 'Latin', 'classical', '*gʷem-', '{"era":"current","word":"conventional","meaning":"based on convention","children":[{"era":"15th C","word":"convention","meaning":"meeting, agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conventio","meaning":"a coming together, agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenire","meaning":"to come together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"venire","meaning":"to come","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convention','convene','convenient','covenant','invent']::text[], '[{"word":"traditional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"standard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"orthodox","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:14:34.059Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('54a34dbf-521f-460c-af4b-5165df87ba57', 'convergence', 'The process or state of converging.', 'noun', 'convergencia', 'latin', 'convergere', 'to incline together, turn together', 'Late Latin', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convergence","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"converge","meaning":"to incline together, tend to meet","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"convergere","meaning":"to incline together, turn together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"together, with","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vergere","meaning":"to incline, bend, turn","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"},{"era":"current","word":"-ence","meaning":"action, state, quality","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"-entia","meaning":"quality, state","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English suffix"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['converge','divergent','verge','convergent','merging','confluence']::text[], '[{"word":"meeting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"junction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"union","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"merger","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:13:25.298Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c5979f80-dd0b-4994-a814-9bb31cee09c9', 'conversation', 'A talk between two or more people in which thoughts, feelings, and ideas are exchanged.', 'noun', 'conversación', 'latin', 'conversari', 'to turn around, turn about with', 'Latin', 'classical', '*uert-', '{"era":"current","word":"conversation","meaning":"A talk between two or more people","children":[{"era":"13th C","word":"conversation","meaning":"to associate with, interact with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conversatio","meaning":"frequenting a place, way of life","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conversari","meaning":"to turn around, turn about with, associate with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"versare","meaning":"to turn frequently","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"vertere","meaning":"to turn","children":[{"era":"proto-language","word":"*uert-","meaning":"to turn","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['converse','convert','diversion','version']::text[], '[{"word":"discussion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dialogue","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chat","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:05:25.619Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f9f99812-1791-476a-9f47-849764e54f9d', 'conversion', 'The process of changing or causing something to change from one form or system to another.', 'noun', 'conversión', 'latin', 'Latin conversio', 'turning around, change', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wer-', '{"era":"current","word":"conversion","meaning":"process of changing or transforming","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"conversion","meaning":"turning around, religious conversion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"conversio","meaning":"a turning around, change","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convertere","meaning":"to turn around","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convert','convertible','converter','reconversion']::text[], '[{"word":"transformation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"change","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alteration","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.102Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d65b32be-96d6-488d-928b-44fec1412733', 'convert', 'To change the form, character, or function of something.', 'verb', 'convertir', 'latin', 'convertere', 'to turn around, transform', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convert","meaning":"To change the form, character, or function of something.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convertere","meaning":"to turn around, transform","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vertere","meaning":"to turn","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conversion','converter','invert','pervert','revert','divert']::text[], '[{"word":"transform","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"change","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alter","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T04:02:04.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e1653557-33fc-42c3-948b-aa243690517e', 'converter', 'A device that changes the form of something, especially energy or data.', 'noun', 'convertidor', 'latin', 'convertere', 'to turn around, transform', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wert-', '{"era":"current","word":"converter","meaning":"A device that changes the form of something.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"convert","meaning":"to turn, change","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convertere","meaning":"to turn around, change","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together, with","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vertere","meaning":"to turn","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conversion','invertible','avert','versatile']::text[], '[{"word":"transformer","formality":"technical"},{"word":"adapter","formality":"technical"},{"word":"modulator","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T21:03:57.448Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b13839b4-454c-44a2-b722-8bbfbc15cdda', 'convertible', 'Capable of being converted; a car with a roof that can be folded or removed.', 'adjective', 'convertible', 'latin', 'convertere', 'to turn around, transform', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wert-', '{"era":"current","word":"convertible","meaning":"capable of being converted","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"convert","meaning":"to turn to another purpose","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"convertir","meaning":"to turn back, convert","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convertere","meaning":"to turn around, transform","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convert','conversion','invert','revert','divert']::text[], '[{"word":"adaptable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"transformable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"flexible","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:15:33.720Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f30f5ad5-d23e-41f1-8127-b1e283e9eec3', 'convict', 'To declare someone to be guilty of a criminal offense by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge.', 'verb', 'convicto', 'latin', 'convictus', 'overcome, refuted, proved guilty', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convict","meaning":"prove guilty","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"convicten","meaning":"to refute, to prove wrong","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convictus","meaning":"past participle of convincere (to overcome, refute, prove guilty)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vincere","meaning":"to conquer, overcome","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conviction','victor','vanquish','province']::text[], '[{"word":"condemn","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"find guilty","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sentence","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('00486ea8-49fc-4b63-bdb6-5577126ef2e8', 'conviction', 'A firmly held belief or opinion, or the formal declaration that someone is guilty of a criminal offense.', 'noun', 'convicción', 'latin', 'convincere', 'to overcome, prove, convince', 'Latin', 'classical', '*weik-', '{"era":"current","word":"conviction","meaning":"A firm belief or guilty verdict.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"conviction","meaning":"conviction","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convictio","meaning":"a convincing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convincere","meaning":"to overcome, prove, convince","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convince','convict','victor','victory','vanquish','evict']::text[], '[{"word":"belief","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"certitude","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sentence","formality":"technical"},{"word":"persuasion","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:08:40.043Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('831b6502-243d-4e77-b83d-15ff9453c660', 'convince', 'To cause (someone) to believe firmly in the truth of something; to persuade.', 'verb', 'convencer', 'latin', 'vincere', 'to conquer, overcome', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convince","meaning":"to persuade to believe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convincere","meaning":"to conquer, to overcome thoroughly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"with, thoroughly","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vincere","meaning":"to conquer, overcome","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['vanquish','victor','invincible','conviction','evince','victory']::text[], '[{"word":"persuade","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"satisfy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"assure","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:03:44.416Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('063c81c0-be3a-4df8-b9d4-d06d1a847aca', 'convoy', 'A group of vehicles or ships traveling together, typically accompanied by armed troops, warships, or other vehicles for protection.', 'noun', 'convoy', 'french', 'convoyer', 'to accompany, escort', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"convoy","meaning":"A group of vehicles or ships traveling together","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"convoy","meaning":"escort, accompanying","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"convoyer","meaning":"to accompany, escort, lead the way","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"via","meaning":"way, road","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['escort','accompany','guard','fleet','caravan']::text[], '[{"word":"escort","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"caravan","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"train","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"procession","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:07:37.407Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('efa6e4e6-d325-4691-b3b3-8dc5cbeeccd4', 'coo', 'To make the soft murmuring sound of a dove or pigeon.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coo","meaning":"to make the soft sound of a dove or pigeon","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cooing','cooed','cooer','cooingly']::text[], '[{"word":"croon","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"murmur","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"warble","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T20:28:01.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('adf8be26-ad99-471c-8015-ec6236141e10', 'cook', 'To prepare food for eating by heating it.', 'verb', 'cocinar', 'latin', 'coquere', 'to cook', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"cook","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cocan","meaning":"to cook","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coquere","meaning":"to cook","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['kitchen','cuisine','biscuit','concoct']::text[], '[{"word":"prepare","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bake","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fry","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T16:00:02.245Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('533cac4f-6947-472e-8076-cc35c0e1f4a6', 'cookbook', 'A book containing recipes and instructions for preparing food.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cook, boc', 'a cook, a book', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*pekʷ-, *bhag-', '{"era":"current","word":"cookbook","meaning":"A book containing recipes and instructions for preparing food.","children":[{"era":"1100s-1500s","word":"cook","meaning":"a cook","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"coc","meaning":"a cook","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coquus","meaning":"cook","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*pekʷ-","meaning":"to cook, ripen","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"book","meaning":"book","children":[{"era":"pre-500 CE","word":"*bōks","meaning":"book","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*bhag-","meaning":"to divide, to distribute","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['kitchen','biscuit','cookery','bookmark','booklet','booking']::text[], '[{"word":"recipe book","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"culinary guide","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cookery book","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grub guide","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:10:16.210Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('02ac799c-1ec0-45cf-a8de-a0e7bc94fe82', 'cookie', 'A small, flat, sweet baked food, typically round and made from flour, sugar, and fat.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'koekje', 'little cake', 'Dutch', '17th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cookie","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"17th century","word":"koekje","meaning":"little cake","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"koek","meaning":"cake","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kōkōn","meaning":"cake","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cake','cook','kitchen']::text[], '[{"word":"biscuit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wafer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"treat","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T07:02:04.027Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b3b5d3e6-dda9-4d96-a8ee-c91b0f63998b', 'cool', 'Having a low temperature or a calm, composed demeanor.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English col', 'cold, cool', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*gel-', '{"era":"current","word":"cool","meaning":"low temperature; composed","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"col","meaning":"cold, cool","children":[{"era":"2000 BCE","word":"*gel-","meaning":"to freeze, congeal","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cool-headed','cooler','coolant','coolness']::text[], '[{"word":"cold","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"composed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"calm","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('711c7df2-2c49-429f-8e4b-afdcf99448b4', 'coop', 'A cage or pen for poultry; also, a confined or narrow space.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'kupe', 'tub, vat, basket', 'Middle Dutch', 'pre-1100', '*kewp-', '{"era":"current","word":"coop","meaning":"cage or pen","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"cope","meaning":"basket, cage","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kupe","meaning":"tub, vat","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kaupaz","meaning":"container","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cup','cooper','keep','kip']::text[], '[{"word":"cage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pen","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enclosure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hutch","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:23:30.372Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e716f55d-905d-481d-8ed3-390a60c86a98', 'cooper', 'A person whose trade is making and repairing wooden barrels and casks.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cūpere', 'cooper', 'Middle Dutch', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cooper","meaning":"A person whose trade is making and repairing wooden barrels and casks.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"couper","meaning":"barrel maker","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cūpere","meaning":"cooper","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['barrel','cask','vat','hooper']::text[], '[{"word":"barrel maker","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cask maker","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:13:15.074Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ddadd191-cd34-4bfe-a903-c6a82e93bddf', 'cooperate', 'To act jointly with others; work together.', 'verb', 'cooperar', 'latin', 'operari', 'to work', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"cooperate","meaning":"To act jointly with others; work together.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperatus","meaning":"worked together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"co-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"operari","meaning":"to work","children":[{"era":"pre-500 BCE","word":"*op-","meaning":"to work, to produce","children":[],"language":"Proto-Italic"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin (past participle of cooperari)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cooperation','operative','opera','operate','co-opt']::text[], '[{"word":"collaborate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"work together","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"assist","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:07:39.360Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a4becafe-f407-4b13-b806-034e0e902fe0', 'cooperation', 'The process of working together to achieve a common goal.', 'noun', 'cooperación', 'latin', 'cooperari', 'to work together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"cooperation","meaning":"working together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperatio","meaning":"working together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperari","meaning":"to work together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"operari","meaning":"to work","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opus","meaning":"work","children":[{"era":"pre-1100 BCE","word":"*op-","meaning":"to work, produce in abundance","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cooperate','operative','operation','opus','collaborate']::text[], '[{"word":"collaboration","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"teamwork","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"accord","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T03:03:29.683Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6ee19885-33ac-4dfc-b25d-d7b40cfe2938', 'cooperative', 'Involving cooperation; working together toward a common goal.', 'adjective', 'cooperativo', 'latin', 'cooperari', 'to work together', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cooperative","meaning":"Working together","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"cooperate","meaning":"to work together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperari","meaning":"to work together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operation','opus','co-operate','operator']::text[], '[{"word":"collaborative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"joint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"united","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:07:01.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('59a69e4b-192b-42c2-8138-80e13a55d311', 'coordinate', 'To bring different elements into a harmonious or efficient relationship.', 'verb', 'coordinar', 'latin', 'co- + ordinare', 'together + to arrange', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom- + *ord-', '{"era":"current","word":"coordinate","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coordinatus","meaning":"arranged together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"co-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ordinare","meaning":"to arrange","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','subordinate','inordinate','ordination','coordination']::text[], '[{"word":"organize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"synchronize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"integrate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:08:16.534Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6793e24b-1bec-46d2-b22e-c295b6f4482b', 'coordination', 'The organization of different elements of a complex body or activity so as to enable them to work together effectively.', 'noun', 'coordinación', 'latin', 'ordinare', 'to arrange, order', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coordination","meaning":"The action of coordinating","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coordinare","meaning":"to arrange together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cum","meaning":"with, together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ordinare","meaning":"to arrange, order","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"order, rank","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coordinate','order','ordinary','subordinate']::text[], '[{"word":"arrangement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"organization","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"harmony","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:17:21.636Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('28dbdcd8-b1de-4ec0-b00e-d37ddfad1571', 'coordinator', 'A person whose job is to organize different people or groups and make them work together effectively.', 'noun', 'coordinador', 'latin', 'co- + ordinare', 'to arrange together', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃er-', '{"era":"current","word":"coordinator","meaning":"person who coordinates","children":[{"era":"18th C","word":"coordinate","meaning":"to arrange, to bring together","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"co- (prefix)","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"Classical","word":"ordinatus (past participle of ordinare)","meaning":"arranged, ordered","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"order, rank","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','ordinal','ordinate','coordinated','inordinate']::text[], '[{"word":"manager","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"organizer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"facilitator","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T12:02:16.392Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('19cc5ee5-9cc1-4ecb-9a49-8a7fe19bca4c', 'cop', 'To catch or seize, especially in an illegal or informal context (verb); also an informal term for a police officer (noun).', 'verb', NULL, 'french', 'caper', 'to take, seize', 'Old French', '13th century', '*kap-', '{"era":"current","word":"cop","meaning":"to catch or seize","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"coppe","meaning":"to catch, seize","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"caper","meaning":"to take, seize","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"capere","meaning":"to take, grasp","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*kap-","meaning":"to grasp","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['capture','capable','accept','precept','deceive']::text[], '[{"word":"seize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"apprehend","formality":"formal"},{"word":"grab","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:15:33.720Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6ee20348-f7d3-4c45-b221-c4a7329cfef8', 'cope', 'To deal effectively with something difficult.', 'verb', 'golpe', 'latin', 'colpus', 'a blow, strike', 'Late Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cope","meaning":"To deal effectively with something difficult.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coper","meaning":"to cut, strike, meet","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"colpare","meaning":"to strike","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"colpus","meaning":"a blow","language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coup','coupon','recoil','collide']::text[], '[{"word":"manage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"handle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contend","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ea8d58c2-d74c-4e27-ba00-65228092d028', 'copies', 'Plural of copy; multiple reproductions or duplicates of an original.', 'noun', 'copias', 'latin', 'copia', 'abundance, plenty', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"copies","meaning":"multiple reproductions","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"copy","meaning":"a reproduction","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"copie","meaning":"abundance, transcript","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"copia","meaning":"abundance, plenty","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['copy','copyist','copyright','copying']::text[], '[{"word":"duplicates","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reproductions","formality":"formal"},{"word":"clones","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.429Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3234e45b-dd82-46a9-a555-78009f63b249', 'copper', 'A reddish-brown metallic element.', 'noun', 'cobre', 'latin', 'cuprum', 'copper (from Cyprus)', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"copper","meaning":"A reddish-brown metallic element","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"coper","meaning":"copper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cuprum","meaning":"copper","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coppery','coppersmith','cupric','cuprous']::text[], '[{"word":"metal","formality":"technical"},{"word":"bronze","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('16627e76-f683-42bb-a38f-a6ad4f4f7b04', 'copy', 'An imitation or reproduction of an original; or one of multiple prints or editions.', 'noun', 'copia', 'latin', 'copia', 'plenty, abundance', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"copy","meaning":"a reproduction or imitation","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"copie","meaning":"reproduction, transcript","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"copia","meaning":"plenty, abundance, or a copy or reproduction","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"co-","meaning":"together with","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['copier','copycat','copyist','copula']::text[], '[{"word":"duplicate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"replica","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reproduction","formality":"formal"},{"word":"imitation","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.369Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7a720017-5bd0-43de-a74a-7bc6da2a1513', 'copyright', 'The exclusive legal right to reproduce, publish, and distribute a creative work.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'copy', 'a reproduction of an original', 'Old French', '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"1970s","word":"copyright","meaning":"exclusive legal right to creative work","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"copy","meaning":"reproduction","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"copie","meaning":"abundance, transcript","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['copy','copyist','copyrighted','copyrighter']::text[], '[{"word":"intellectual property right","formality":"formal"},{"word":"publishing right","formality":"technical"},{"word":"reproduction right","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:05.582Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f4a1f8c5-82b9-4154-ac24-49f80d798506', 'cor', 'Cor is a learned word for "heart" in Latin-derived contexts.', 'noun', 'corazón', 'latin', 'cor, cordis', 'heart', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ḱḗr', '{"era":"current","word":"cor","meaning":"heart","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cor","meaning":"heart","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*ḱḗr","meaning":"heart","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cord','cordial','concord','courage','core']::text[], '[{"word":"heart","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"core","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"center","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('44abad58-df1e-416d-a9c2-9e3315e34c46', 'cord', 'A length of string, rope, or wire.', 'noun', 'cuerda', 'greek', 'khordē', 'gut, string', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cord","meaning":"A length of string, rope, or wire.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"corde","meaning":"string, rope","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"chorda","meaning":"string of a musical instrument, gut","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"khordē","meaning":"gut, string","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['chord','cordon','accordion','string']::text[], '[{"word":"rope","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"string","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"twine","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:07:01.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d4d9553d-a69c-4fd8-b6ff-eed2e5a91850', 'core', 'The central or most important part of something.', 'noun', 'corazón', 'latin', 'cor', 'heart', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kerd-', '{"era":"1300s","word":"core","meaning":"central part","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"core","meaning":"center of fruit","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cor","meaning":"heart","children":[{"era":"2000 BCE","word":"*kerd-","meaning":"heart","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cordial','cardiac','courage','discord']::text[], '[{"word":"center","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"heart","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"essence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"nucleus","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.468Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c684fec5-088c-4de8-bc3f-01c90b3d6d6b', 'cork', 'The buoyant, impermeable outer bark of the cork oak, used for stoppers and insulation.', 'noun', 'corcho', 'latin', 'cortex', 'bark', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"cork","meaning":"bark, stopper","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"corc","meaning":"cork","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cortex","meaning":"bark","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cortical','decorticate','corkscrew','corking']::text[], '[{"word":"stopper","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plug","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"seal","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:17:30.389Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e6e5df89-04cd-435d-8237-1659bdf763f0', 'corn', 'A cereal plant, especially the predominant cereal crop of a region.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', '*kornam', 'grain', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*gr̥n-', '{"era":"current","word":"corn","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"corn","meaning":"grain","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kornam","meaning":"grain","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['kernel','grain','granule','corny']::text[], '[{"word":"grain","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cereal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"maize","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:15:18.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ac23b59e-a9bc-4681-8973-d6b91aaf4158', 'corner', 'The place where two surfaces, lines, or streets meet at an angle.', 'noun', 'rincón', 'french', 'cornu', 'horn', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"corner","meaning":"angle or intersection point","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"corner","meaning":"angle or projecting part","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cornere","meaning":"angle, projection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cornu","meaning":"horn, pointed projection","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corn','cornerstone','cornucopia','horned']::text[], '[{"word":"angle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intersection","formality":"formal"},{"word":"nook","formality":"informal"},{"word":"alcove","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:40.449Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3533c602-458a-4d4a-b39b-b60b5a8d4c9c', 'corny', 'Corny means trite, old-fashioned, or overly sentimental.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'Proto-Germanic *kurnam', 'grain, seed', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"corny","meaning":"trite, old-fashioned, or overly sentimental","children":[{"era":"late 14th century / 1930s","word":"corn + -y","meaning":"formed from corn plus the adjectival suffix -y","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"corn","meaning":"grain, seed","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"Proto-Germanic *kurnam","meaning":"grain, seed","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corn','corniness','cornily','cornball','corn-fed']::text[], '[{"word":"cheesy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"hokey","formality":"informal"},{"word":"hackneyed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"mawkish","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T09:31:39.012Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('05ab42a9-95eb-453e-af34-9cbfc85d3ddd', 'coronation', 'The ceremony of placing a crown on a sovereign’s head and officially investing them with royal authority.', 'noun', 'coronación', 'latin', 'corōna', 'garland, crown', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coronation","meaning":"the ceremonial crowning of a sovereign","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coronation","meaning":"crowning of a sovereign or saint","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coronacion","meaning":"crowning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corōnātiō","meaning":"a crowning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corōna","meaning":"garland; crown","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crown','corona','coronet','coronal','coronate']::text[], '[{"word":"crowning","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enthronement","formality":"formal"},{"word":"installation","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:22:33.993Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a5041e88-7e8c-4eff-85b9-b07d7c8323fd', 'corporal', 'Relating to the human body.', 'adjective', 'corporal', 'latin', 'corpus', 'body', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"corporal","meaning":"relating to the human body","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"corporal","meaning":"of the body","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corporalis","meaning":"of the body","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corpus","meaning":"body","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corporeal','corporate','corpse','corporation','incorporate']::text[], '[{"word":"bodily","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"physical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fleshly","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:05:16.697Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4976afb6-2038-4630-809d-e0f9264b903f', 'corporate', 'Relating to a corporation or large business organization, or shared by all members of a group.', 'adjective', 'corporativo', 'latin', 'corpus', 'body', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kwrep-', '{"era":"current","word":"corporate","meaning":"relating to a corporation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corporat-","meaning":"formed into a body","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corpus","meaning":"body","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corporation','corporeal','corpse','incorporate']::text[], '[{"word":"business","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"organizational","formality":"formal"},{"word":"commercial","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.053Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('349dbb2c-f6de-4a42-9ba4-eb8efffb2ebb', 'corpse', 'A dead body, especially of a human being.', 'noun', 'cuerpo', 'latin', 'corpus', 'body', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kwrep-', '{"era":"current","word":"corpse","meaning":"dead body","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cors","meaning":"body","children":[],"language":"Old French"},{"era":"classical","word":"corpus","meaning":"body","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corps','corpus','corporeal','incorporate']::text[], '[{"word":"cadaver","formality":"technical"},{"word":"remains","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"body","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:13:16.978Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('23a6fb2b-101e-42cd-9af6-789e0cdfa2c3', 'corpus', 'A collection of written texts, especially the entire works of a particular author or a body of writings on a particular subject.', 'noun', 'corpus', 'latin', 'corpus', 'body', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kwrep-', '{"era":"current","word":"corpus","meaning":"A collection of written texts, especially the entire works of a particular author or a body of writings on a particular subject.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corpus","meaning":"body","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corporation','corporeal','corpse','incorporate']::text[], '[{"word":"collection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"body of work","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"compendium","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('be4c6442-67f7-4454-9d85-dc63ce5a1db0', 'correct', 'Free from error; accurate or in accordance with fact or standards.', 'adjective', 'correcto', 'latin', 'corrigere', 'to make straight, to restore', 'Latin', 'classical', '*reg-', '{"era":"current","word":"correct","meaning":"accurate, free from error","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"correct","meaning":"accurate","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corrigere","meaning":"to make straight, to restore","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['correction','correctly','incorrectly']::text[], '[{"word":"accurate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"right","formality":"informal"},{"word":"exact","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.573Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f833dc68-28a9-44cb-a521-3a838c26c925', 'correlation', 'A mutual relationship or connection between two or more things.', 'noun', 'correlación', 'latin', 'relatio', 'a bringing back, a reporting', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"correlation","meaning":"mutual relationship","children":[{"era":"17th C","word":"correlate","meaning":"to relate with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"com-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"relātus","meaning":"brought back","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"referre","meaning":"to carry back","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['correlate','relative','relate','relation','interrelate']::text[], '[{"word":"correspondence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"link","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"connection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"interrelationship","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:18:10.660Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('02d860de-d2fc-4b2c-8e0f-5956eefebe3d', 'correspond', 'To have a close similarity; match or agree almost exactly.', 'verb', 'corresponder', 'latin', 'respondere', 'to answer, to reply', 'Latin', 'classical', '*spend-', '{"era":"current","word":"correspond","meaning":"to match or agree","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"correspondre","meaning":"to agree with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"co-","meaning":"together","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"respondere","meaning":"to answer","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['correspondence','respondent','responsive','mutual']::text[], '[{"word":"match","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"agree","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T07:02:04.027Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ee4b002e-33d3-4186-a151-707a47b4a9af', 'correspondence', 'Communication by exchanging letters or emails.', 'noun', 'correspondencia', 'latin', 'correspondence', 'agreement, conformity', 'Old French', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"correspondence","meaning":"Communication by exchanging letters or emails.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"correspondence","meaning":"agreement, conformity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"correspondere","meaning":"to agree with, respond to","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['correspond','correspondent','respond','response']::text[], '[{"word":"communication","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"letters","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exchange","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:03:59.974Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f9d3e7f0-bce7-48c5-bf84-75500ba0cab2', 'correspondent', 'A person who regularly communicates with another or reports news from a place.', 'noun', 'correspondiente', 'latin', 'Latin correspondēre', 'to answer in return; to match', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"correspondent","meaning":"a person who communicates regularly or reports news from a location","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Old French correspondant","meaning":"corresponding, matching","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin correspondentem","meaning":"answering in return, matching","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin correspondēre","meaning":"to answer in return; to match","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['correspond','correspondence','corresponding','correspondingly','correspondential']::text[], '[{"word":"reporter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"journalist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"messenger","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"representative","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:50:21.344Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('372690ce-7571-4254-bca9-0d971d7c6883', 'corridor', 'A long passage in a building from which doors lead into rooms.', 'noun', 'corredor', 'latin', 'currere', 'to run', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"corridor","meaning":"A long passage in a building","children":[{"era":"17th century","word":"corridor","meaning":"passage","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"corridore","meaning":"runner, passage","children":[{"era":"Renaissance","word":"correre","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['current','course','cursive','courier','run','cursor']::text[], '[{"word":"hallway","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"passage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gallery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aisle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:22:12.786Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a54dc604-8c96-4d5b-a611-9d7956a544ea', 'corrupt', 'To cause someone or something to become morally depraved; characterized by dishonesty.', 'adjective', 'corrupto', 'latin', 'corruptus', 'spoiled, bribed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*rup-', '{"era":"current","word":"corrupt","meaning":"morally depraved, dishonest","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corruptus","meaning":"spoiled, bribed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corrumpere","meaning":"to spoil, destroy, bribe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rumpere","meaning":"to break","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corruption','incorruptible','disrupt','erupt']::text[], '[{"word":"dishonest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"venal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tainted","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"depraved","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:23:46.174Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ba51d695-12c9-403a-983b-d02944514ed7', 'corruption', 'Dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery.', 'noun', 'corrupción', 'latin', 'corruptio', 'a spoiling, bribing, seducing', 'Latin', 'classical', '*rup-', '{"era":"current","word":"corruption","meaning":"dishonest or fraudulent conduct","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"corruption","meaning":"corruption","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corruptio","meaning":"a spoiling, bribing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"corrumpere","meaning":"to destroy, spoil, bribe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rumpere","meaning":"to break","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*rup-","meaning":"to break","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['corrupt','rupture','interrupt','disrupt','abrupt']::text[], '[{"word":"bribery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fraud","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"venality","formality":"formal"},{"word":"dishonesty","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:04:12.852Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e81c0dd2-a18c-451f-ada2-e9c66316c55c', 'cortex', 'The outer layer of an organ, tissue, or body structure.', 'noun', 'córtex', 'latin', '*sker-', 'to cut', 'Proto-Indo-European', 'prehistory', '*sker-', '{"era":"current","word":"cortex","meaning":"the outer layer of an organ, tissue, or body structure","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cortex","meaning":"bark; cork; outer covering","children":[{"era":"prehistory","word":"*(s)ker-","meaning":"to cut","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cortical','corticosteroid','corticectomy','subcortex']::text[], '[{"word":"outer layer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cortical layer","formality":"technical"},{"word":"rind","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T19:27:36.634Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a0df0030-fd81-48ec-96d1-75af78daf300', 'cos', 'A variety of lettuce with long crisp leaves, also used as an informal conjunction meaning ''because''.', 'noun', NULL, 'greek', 'Kos', 'island of Cos in the Aegean Sea, where this lettuce variety originated', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cos","meaning":"romaine lettuce","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"cos","meaning":"lettuce from the island of Cos","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Κῶς (Kōs)","meaning":"Aegean island name","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['romaine','cos lettuce','Lactuca','letuce']::text[], '[{"word":"romaine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"romaine lettuce","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"Lactuca sativa","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T03:21:10.929Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('130dc3bb-08af-4ad4-8746-a2b42a10260f', 'cosmetic', 'Relating to or designed to enhance beauty.', 'adjective', 'cosmético', 'greek', 'κοσμητικός (kosmētikos)', 'skilled in adornment', 'Ancient Greek', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cosmetic","meaning":"enhancing beauty","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"cosmetic","meaning":"enhancing beauty","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kosmētikos (κοσμητικός)","meaning":"skilled in adornment, ordering","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kosmēin (κοσμείν)","meaning":"to arrange, adorn","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kosmos (κόσμος)","meaning":"order, ornament, world","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cosmos','cosmology','cosmetology','microcosm','cosmic']::text[], '[{"word":"beautifying","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adornment","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"decorative","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:15:18.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('24f90f16-9c82-4007-b591-0116c119bad6', 'cosmic', 'Relating to the cosmos, especially as distinct from the Earth alone.', 'adjective', 'cósmico', 'greek', 'kosmos', 'order, good order, world, universe', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cosmic","meaning":"relating to the cosmos","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"cosmique","meaning":"cosmic","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"cosmicus","meaning":"of the world","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kosmos","meaning":"order, world, universe","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cosmos','cosmology','cosmonaut','microcosm','cosmetology']::text[], '[{"word":"universal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"galactic","formality":"technical"},{"word":"astral","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:18:51.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1c7933f7-b6b5-4fdb-b622-a36306261278', 'cosmos', 'The universe seen as a well-ordered whole.', 'noun', 'cosmos', 'greek', 'kosmos', 'order, ornament, world', 'Greek', '~600 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~600 BC","word":"kósmos (κόσμος)","meaning":"Order, the world, adornment. Applied to the universe by Pythagoras.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cosmos","meaning":"The universe as an ordered system.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"cosmos","meaning":"Cosmos, the universe.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cosmic','cosmology','cosmopolitan']::text[], '[{"word":"universe","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"creation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"macrocosm","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2e16699d-39ae-4ec9-819c-e987c9ca15b3', 'cost', 'The amount paid or required in payment; to require the payment of', 'noun', 'costo', 'latin', 'constare', 'to stand firm, be fixed in price', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"1200s","word":"cost","meaning":"price; to have a price of","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"coust","meaning":"cost, price","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"constare","meaning":"to stand firm, cost","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['costly','costing','low-cost','cost-effective','overcost']::text[], '[{"word":"expense","formality":"formal"},{"word":"price","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fee","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:18:43.534Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5b187943-248a-47f7-b2eb-fd2469546189', 'costly', 'Expensive or involving a high cost.', 'adjective', 'costoso', 'latin', 'constare', 'to stand firm; to cost, stand at a price', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"costly","meaning":"Expensive or involving a high cost.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"cost","meaning":"price, expense","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coste / coster","meaning":"cost, to cost","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"constare","meaning":"to stand firm; to cost, stand at a fixed price","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-ly","meaning":"adverb/adjective-forming suffix","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cost','costs','costing','costliness']::text[], '[{"word":"expensive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pricey","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T08:28:50.014Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7df9423b-77ea-4379-8850-52edfdcb3410', 'costs', 'The price paid or required to purchase, obtain, or maintain something; plural of cost.', 'noun', 'costos', 'latin', 'costare', 'to stand at, to amount to', 'Late Latin', '500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"costs","meaning":"plural of price or expense","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cost","meaning":"price, expense","children":[{"era":"500s","word":"costare","meaning":"to stand at a price, cost","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"constare","meaning":"to stand together, amount to","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cost','costly','costing','cost-effective']::text[], '[{"word":"expenses","formality":"formal"},{"word":"prices","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"charges","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.945Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0510673f-061e-4626-b23d-7583263a5d44', 'cotton', 'A soft white fibrous substance that surrounds the seeds of a tropical and subtropical plant and is used as a textile fiber and for stuffing.', 'noun', 'algodón', 'other', 'quṭn', 'cotton', 'Arabic', 'medieval', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cotton","meaning":"A soft white fibrous substance","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coton","meaning":"cotton","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"quṭn","meaning":"cotton","children":[],"language":"Arabic"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['calico','muslin','felt','linen','textile']::text[], '[{"word":"fiber","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"thread","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fabric","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('543811bf-83a2-4aed-9d29-09b1dd3e71e6', 'couch', 'An upholstered piece of furniture for seating more than one person.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'coucher', 'to lie down', 'Old French', '1200s', '*kolk-', '{"era":"current","word":"couch","meaning":"a long upholstered seat","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"couche","meaning":"bed, lair","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"couchier","meaning":"to lie down, to put to bed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"collocare","meaning":"to place, to arrange","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['couchant','couche','collocation','lodge']::text[], '[{"word":"sofa","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"settee","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"divan","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:08:56.718Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7dbd747a-258e-4ce6-a1b2-b6ca00869689', 'cougar', 'A large wild cat (Puma concolor) native to the Americas, also called mountain lion or puma.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'susuarana', 'resembling a deer; false deer', 'Tupi', 'pre-colonial', NULL, '{"era":"1700s","word":"cougar","meaning":"large American wild cat","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"couguar","meaning":"large American wild cat","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"çuçuarana","meaning":"large spotted cat","children":[{"era":"pre-colonial","word":"susuarana","meaning":"false deer / resembling a deer","children":[{"era":"pre-colonial","word":"susu","meaning":"deer","children":[],"language":"Tupi"},{"era":"pre-colonial","word":"rana","meaning":"resembling, false","children":[],"language":"Tupi"}],"language":"Tupi"}],"language":"Portuguese"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puma','catamount','painter','panther','mountain lion']::text[], '[{"word":"puma","formality":"technical"},{"word":"mountain lion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"panther","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"catamount","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:31:41.571Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7c7fdefd-2d4d-4886-8f28-4c9146220178', 'cough', 'To expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'cohhian', 'to cough', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*kuh-', '{"era":"current","word":"cough","meaning":"To expel air from the lungs with a sudden sharp sound.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"coughen","meaning":"to cough","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cohhian","meaning":"to cough (imitative)","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kuh-","meaning":"imitative sound","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['hack','hoarse','sniff']::text[], '[{"word":"hack","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"clear throat","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:11:15.228Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cf726902-b711-42f1-9b6f-144db57beed2', 'could', 'Past tense of can; expressing ability or possibility in the past.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'cunnan', 'to know, be able', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*gn̩-', '{"era":"current","word":"could","meaning":"was able to, might have","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coude","meaning":"could, was able","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cunnan","meaning":"to know, be able, can","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['can','could','couldn''t']::text[], '[{"word":"was able to","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"might have","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"was capable of","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.234Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('055d0084-b425-4f26-8e62-2c0f0f01ab7f', 'council', 'An advisory or legislative body of people.', 'noun', 'consejo', 'french', 'concile', 'assembly, meeting', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"concilium","meaning":"Assembly, meeting, union.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"concile","meaning":"Assembly, meeting, council.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"council","meaning":"A governing or advisory body.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"consejo","meaning":"Council, advice.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['councillor','counsel']::text[], '[{"word":"assembly","formality":"formal"},{"word":"board","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3d92a6a0-1b36-4de7-8e93-8bef2af97a14', 'councillor', 'A member of a council, especially a person elected to serve on a local government body.', 'noun', 'concejal', 'latin', 'concilium', 'assembly, council', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kelh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"councillor","meaning":"member of a council","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"councillour","meaning":"council member","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"conciliaire","meaning":"council member","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"concilium","meaning":"assembly, council","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"con- + calare","meaning":"together + to call","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*kelh₁-","meaning":"to call, shout","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['council','counsel','councillorship','councilman','conciliate']::text[], '[{"word":"alderman","formality":"formal"},{"word":"representative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"delegate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"selectman","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T23:26:18.910Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d7025359-1318-4fb7-917a-a9dd31509a3f', 'councilman', 'A male member of a council, especially a city or town council.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'concilium', 'assembly, meeting', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"councilman","meaning":"a male member of a council","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"council","meaning":"an assembly or advisory body","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"concilium","meaning":"assembly, meeting","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"man","meaning":"adult male person","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"mann","meaning":"person, human being","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['council','councilwoman','councilor','councillor','councilmember']::text[], '[{"word":"councilmember","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"councilor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"councillor","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2cadc815-b037-41ef-8373-5cb82819f579', 'counsel', 'Advice, especially that given formally.', 'noun', 'consejo', 'latin', 'consilium', 'deliberation, advice, plan', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sel-', '{"era":"current","word":"counsel","meaning":"Advice","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"conseil","meaning":"advice, counsel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consilium","meaning":"deliberation, advice, plan","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*sel-","meaning":"to take, grasp","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['council','consultant','conciliatory','consult']::text[], '[{"word":"advice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"guidance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"recommendation","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('14d14f25-4105-42aa-b71b-33a995e11b44', 'counsellor', 'A counsellor is a person who gives advice or guidance, especially in a professional context.', 'noun', 'consejero', 'latin', 'consilium', 'advice; consultation', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"counsellor","meaning":"a person who gives advice or guidance","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"counsel","meaning":"advice or guidance","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"conseil","meaning":"advice; consultation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consilium","meaning":"advice; consultation","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['counsel','counseling','counselor','consult','consultant']::text[], '[{"word":"adviser","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"advisor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"consultant","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T20:28:01.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('db533bf5-d5a7-47ee-802d-754f47053c5c', 'counselor', 'A person trained to give guidance on personal, social, or psychological problems.', 'noun', 'consejero', 'french', 'conseillier', 'to advise', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"counselor","meaning":"A person trained to give guidance.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"counseilor","meaning":"advisor","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"conseillier","meaning":"to advise","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consilium","meaning":"advice, plan","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['counsel','consult','consultation','consigliere']::text[], '[{"word":"advisor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mentor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"therapist","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:03:54.901Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cc4b6506-ae37-48a8-b440-13d9e30fdb62', 'count', 'To determine the total number of something.', 'verb', 'contar', 'french', 'conter', 'to enumerate, tell', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"computāre","meaning":"To reckon, sum up, from com + putāre.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"conter","meaning":"To enumerate, tell, narrate.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"count","meaning":"To enumerate, calculate.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"contar","meaning":"To count, tell.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['counter','account','recount']::text[], '[{"word":"enumerate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tally","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1ebe6c65-43c4-469f-9a40-c8633c65fd8e', 'countdown', 'The act of counting backwards to zero, typically before the launch of a rocket or the start of an event.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'count + down', 'to enumerate + to a lower position', 'English', '1930s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"countdown","meaning":"counting backwards to zero","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"count","meaning":"to enumerate","children":[],"language":"Old French (conter) -> Latin (computare)"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"down","meaning":"downwards","children":[],"language":"Old English (dūne)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['count','counting','down','downtime','blastoff']::text[], '[{"word":"tally","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reversal count","formality":"technical"},{"word":"preparation","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:17:30.692Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8adda446-cf0c-4aa7-8e8a-d87029e4ce45', 'counter', 'A surface for conducting transactions or a person who opposes something.', 'noun', 'contador', 'latin', 'contra', 'against', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"counter","meaning":"surface or one who opposes","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"counter","meaning":"table for business transactions","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"compter","meaning":"to count, account","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['counteract','counterpart','countertop','countless']::text[], '[{"word":"oppose","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"thwart","formality":"formal"},{"word":"desk","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.246Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('89566056-7078-4d3b-ab32-777e616ce8fd', 'counterfeit', 'Made to imitate something genuine in order to deceive.', 'adjective', 'contrahecho', 'french', 'facere', 'to do; make', 'Latin', 'classical', '*dʰeh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"counterfeit","meaning":"false; made in imitation","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"countrefet","meaning":"counterfeit","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contrefait","meaning":"countermade; counterfeit","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"contra-","meaning":"against; opposite","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"facere","meaning":"to do; make","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*dʰeh₁-","meaning":"to put; do; make","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['counterfeiter','counterfeiting','counterfeited','counterfeitable']::text[], '[{"word":"fake","formality":"informal"},{"word":"bogus","formality":"informal"},{"word":"spurious","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T03:34:26.760Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('66c398a9-776f-4c4b-a241-ef6cb270b9f9', 'countess', 'The wife or widow of an earl or count, or a woman holding an earldom or countship in her own right.', 'noun', 'condesa', 'french', 'comitissa', 'companion', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"countess","meaning":"The wife or widow of an earl or count, or a woman holding an earldom or countship in her own right.","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"countess","meaning":"wife of a count","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"comtesse","meaning":"countess","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"comes","meaning":"companion, attendant","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-esse","meaning":"feminine suffix","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['count','county','vicomte','comital','concomitant']::text[], '[{"word":"noblewoman","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lady","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"duchess","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:16:48.517Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('83e01972-ea0e-4cdd-ba4d-ef997a98d050', 'countries', 'Distinct territories with their own governments and laws.', 'noun', 'países', 'latin', 'contrata', 'lands lying opposite', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"countries","meaning":"sovereign territories","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"country","meaning":"a region or territory","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"contrata","meaning":"lands lying opposite","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['country','countryside','countrymen']::text[], '[{"word":"nations","formality":"formal"},{"word":"states","formality":"formal"},{"word":"territories","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.172Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8f7bbd8b-e7cb-43fc-ad65-364ac05542e9', 'country', 'A nation with its own government; the rural areas outside cities', 'noun', 'condado', 'latin', 'contrata', 'land lying opposite, territory', 'Medieval Latin', '900s', '*contra', '{"era":"1200s","word":"country","meaning":"nation; rural land","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"contree","meaning":"region, country","children":[{"era":"900s","word":"contrata","meaning":"territory, land opposite","children":[],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['countryside','countrywide','cross-country','countryman']::text[], '[{"word":"nation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"state","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"land","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('babfd5b5-2d38-42a2-954b-3024efc6803d', 'county', 'A territorial division for local government, typically an administrative subdivision within a state or region.', 'noun', 'condado', 'french', 'comes', 'count, companion of the ruler', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"county","meaning":"administrative territorial division","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"county","meaning":"territory under a count''s rule","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"county","meaning":"land of a count","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"comes","meaning":"count, companion","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['count','countess','country']::text[], '[{"word":"shire","formality":"formal"},{"word":"district","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"region","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:06.105Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8cf7c18a-5543-4e6b-89a8-63c68028d3cc', 'coup', 'A sudden, illegal, and often violent seizure of power from a government.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'cop', 'a blow, a strike', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coup","meaning":"A sudden, illegal, and often violent seizure of power from a government.","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"coup","meaning":"a blow, a strike, a sudden action","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cop","meaning":"a blow, a stroke","children":[{"era":"late Roman","word":"*colpus*","meaning":"a blow","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"colaphus","meaning":"a box on the ear","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"κόλαφος (kolaphos)","meaning":"a box on the ear","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coup d''état','coup de grâce','percussion','impact']::text[], '[{"word":"overthrow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"revolution","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"putsch","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:17:38.077Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a74303b2-e732-4535-97f8-728fada76863', 'couple', 'Two people or things of the same sort considered together.', 'noun', 'pareja', 'french', 'cople', 'pair, bond', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cōpula","meaning":"Bond, tie, link.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cople","meaning":"Pair, bond, two joined.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"couple","meaning":"Two of something, a pair.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"pareja","meaning":"Couple, pair.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coupling','decouple','uncouple']::text[], '[{"word":"pair","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"duo","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ca63d365-d1b5-41a0-b121-3e74d062ac9a', 'coupon', 'A voucher entitling the holder to a discount on a particular product or service.', 'noun', 'cupón', 'french', 'couper', 'to cut', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coupon","meaning":"discount voucher","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"coupon","meaning":"a piece cut off, ticket","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"couper","meaning":"to cut","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cut','cope','coup','slice','clip']::text[], '[{"word":"voucher","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ticket","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"discount","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"token","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0f50530b-68df-4bc3-a80f-b3b91bf3fb9b', 'courage', 'The ability to do something that frightens one.', 'noun', 'coraje', 'french', 'corage', 'heart, spirit, temperament', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cor","meaning":"Heart, spirit.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"corage","meaning":"Heart, spirit, temperament.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"courage","meaning":"Bravery, valor.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"coraje","meaning":"Courage, anger.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['courageous','discourage','encourage']::text[], '[{"word":"bravery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"valor","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4df372a8-ed68-4e50-89bf-3837764c501b', 'courageous', 'Possessing or showing courage; brave.', 'adjective', 'corajudo', 'french', 'corage', 'heart, spirit, courage', 'Old French', '1100s', '*ḱḗr', '{"era":"current","word":"courageous","meaning":"brave","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"courageux","meaning":"brave","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"corage","meaning":"heart, spirit","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cor","meaning":"heart","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"*ḱḗr","meaning":"heart","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['courage','encourage','discourage','cordial','heart']::text[], '[{"word":"brave","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fearless","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"valiant","formality":"literary"},{"word":"heroic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:25:34.487Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d998a0fc-094f-4494-836d-124865289eaf', 'courier', 'A person who carries messages or packages, especially for a specific service.', 'noun', 'correo', 'french', 'currere', 'to run', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"courier","meaning":"A person who carries messages or packages, especially for a specific service.","children":[{"era":"1100s-1500s","word":"courier","meaning":"runner, messenger","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*kers-","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['course','current','cursive','cursor','cursory','recur']::text[], '[{"word":"messenger","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"runner","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dispatch rider","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"envoy","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:10:16.210Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f8267c11-201c-47de-a280-fc56b8b5d32a', 'course', 'A direction of travel or movement; a series of lessons or a program of study; a main dish at a meal.', 'noun', 'curso', 'latin', 'cursus', 'a running, a race, a course', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"1200s","word":"course","meaning":"direction of movement, path","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cours","meaning":"a running, a course","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cursus","meaning":"a running, a race, a course","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cursor','cursory','current','corridor']::text[], '[{"word":"path","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"route","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"direction","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.881Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cb77cdb3-0fae-48b5-970a-682617c8ae34', 'courses', 'Plural of course; sequences of instruction or paths of travel.', 'noun', 'cursos', 'latin', 'Latin cursus', 'a running, course', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"courses","meaning":"sequences of instruction or paths","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"courses","meaning":"paths, sequences","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"course","meaning":"running, path","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cursus","meaning":"a running, course, passage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['course','coursing','curriculum','courier']::text[], '[{"word":"classes","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"programs","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"subjects","formality":"informal"},{"word":"routes","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.002Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7f148d31-74ae-4b73-a8cb-093230238b7e', 'court', 'A tribunal or the residence of a sovereign.', 'noun', 'corte', 'french', 'cort', 'enclosed yard, retinue', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cohors","meaning":"Enclosed yard, retinue, company.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cort","meaning":"Royal court, enclosed yard.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"court","meaning":"A tribunal, sovereign''s residence.","language":"English"},{"era":"1100s","word":"corte","meaning":"Court.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['courtyard','courtier','courtesy']::text[], '[{"word":"tribunal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bench","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('51f567cf-dbed-4c43-b9bd-cc91c707d8aa', 'cove', 'A small sheltered inlet or bay on a coast.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cofa', 'chamber, cellar, cave', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cove","meaning":"Small sheltered inlet","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cofa","meaning":"chamber, cellar, cave","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cave','cubby','cabin']::text[], '[{"word":"inlet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bay","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"creek","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"anchorage","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:07:17.808Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ddf3d90a-abe2-480c-8678-4094da88daa2', 'covenant', 'A formal agreement, promise, or binding commitment.', 'noun', 'convenio', 'french', 'convenīre', 'to come together; agree', 'Latin', 'classical', '*gʷem-', '{"era":"current","word":"covenant","meaning":"a formal agreement or promise","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"covenaunt / covenant","meaning":"agreement; compact; promise","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"convenir","meaning":"to agree; be fitting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"convenīre","meaning":"to come together; agree","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"venīre","meaning":"to come","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['convene','convention','convenient','convenience','convening']::text[], '[{"word":"pact","formality":"formal"},{"word":"agreement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"compact","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T20:28:01.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('edd96f1e-fdc0-4e33-91ff-6b3b81075428', 'cover', 'To place something over or in front of to protect or conceal.', 'verb', 'cubrir', 'french', 'covrir', 'to cover, shelter', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cooperīre","meaning":"To cover completely, from co + operīre.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"covrir","meaning":"To cover, shelter, conceal.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cover","meaning":"To place over, protect.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"cubrir","meaning":"To cover.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coverage','discover','uncover','recover']::text[], '[{"word":"conceal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"hide","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0e465a8e-9693-4c6a-bbeb-ba4d876303a7', 'coverage', 'The extent to which something is covered or reported on; or insurance protection.', 'noun', 'cobertura', 'french', 'covrir', 'to cover', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"coverage","meaning":"extent of coverage or protection","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"coverage","meaning":"state of being covered","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cover","meaning":"to cover","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cover','covering','covered','coverlet']::text[], '[{"word":"protection","formality":"formal"},{"word":"extent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reporting","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.917Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cc36afb4-7523-42f0-aef6-0e31fd4e0204', 'covered', 'Having something placed over or upon it for protection, concealment, or completion.', 'adjective', 'cubierto', 'latin', 'cooperire', 'to cover completely', 'Latin', 'classical', '*co- + *operire', '{"era":"current","word":"covered","meaning":"having something placed over","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cover","meaning":"to place over, conceal","children":[{"era":"1000s","word":"covrir","meaning":"to cover","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperire","meaning":"to cover completely","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cover','coverage','covering','uncover']::text[], '[{"word":"concealed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"hidden","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"protected","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:39.662Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3af13e70-595b-4188-9994-4dae38ce8a63', 'covers', 'Places something over or upon to conceal or protect.', 'verb', 'cubre', 'french', 'cooperire', 'to cover over', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"covers","meaning":"places over to conceal or protect","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cover","meaning":"to place over","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"covrir","meaning":"to cover","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperire","meaning":"to cover completely","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cover','coverage','covering','covert','uncover']::text[], '[{"word":"conceals","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shields","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"protects","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.705Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1ef1a7a9-ec89-4546-a3d3-067942c9d679', 'covert', 'Covert means secret, hidden, or concealed, often by design.', 'adjective', NULL, 'latin', 'cooperire', 'to cover over', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"covert","meaning":"secret; hidden","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"covert","meaning":"covered; concealed","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"covert","meaning":"covered, concealed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cooperire","meaning":"to cover over","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cover','covered','covering','uncover','recover','covertly']::text[], '[{"word":"hidden","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"secret","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"surreptitious","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4b2a724c-492a-41aa-9a66-9ada3d507778', 'cow', 'A fully grown female domesticated bovine animal.', 'noun', 'vaca', 'germanic', 'cū', 'cow', 'Old English', '~800 AD', '*kwōn', '{"era":"~3000 BC","word":"*gʷōws","meaning":"Ox, cow, cattle.","children":[{"era":"~500 BC","word":"*kwōn","meaning":"Cow.","children":[{"era":"~800 AD","word":"cū","meaning":"Cow.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cow","meaning":"Female bovine.","language":"English"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"~1000 AD","word":"Kuh","meaning":"Cow.","language":"German"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cattle','bovine','beef']::text[], '[{"word":"bovine","formality":"formal"},{"word":"heifer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"moo-cow","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bac69440-c410-4501-ba00-293432ff418f', 'coward', 'A person who lacks courage and shrinks from danger or difficulty.', 'noun', 'cobarde', 'french', 'coart', 'one who turns tail, from ''coe'' (tail) — an animal with its tail between its legs', 'Old French', '1200s', '*kauda-', '{"era":"current","word":"coward","meaning":"person lacking courage","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coart / couard","meaning":"one who turns tail in fear","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coe / coda","meaning":"tail","children":[{"era":"pre-500 BCE","word":"*kauda-","meaning":"tail","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cowardly','cowardice','coda','queue']::text[], '[{"word":"poltroon","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"craven","formality":"literary"},{"word":"chicken","formality":"informal"},{"word":"recreant","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T14:28:22.445Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('df5220f8-038b-4350-9c3e-4bd8e343f678', 'cowardice', 'Lack of courage; timidity.', 'noun', 'cobardía', 'latin', 'cauda', 'tail', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ḱowd-', '{"era":"current","word":"cowardice","meaning":"lack of courage; timidity","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cowardise","meaning":"cowardice","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cuardise / couardise","meaning":"cowardice","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"coe / coue","meaning":"tail","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cauda","meaning":"tail","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman / French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coward','cowardly','cowardliness','cowardship','cowardness']::text[], '[{"word":"timidity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cravenness","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pusillanimity","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('47246e13-0903-4bcd-8108-e449dad28e9c', 'cowboy', 'A man, typically one who works on horseback, tending cattle and performing other ranch duties.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cow, boy', 'female bovine; male servant/youth', 'Old English, Middle English', 'pre-1100, 1200s', '*gʷow-', '{"era":"current","word":"cowboy","meaning":"man tending cattle","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cow","meaning":"cū (female bovine)","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"boy","meaning":"boi (male servant, youth)","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cowgirl','cowherd','cattle','bovine','boyish']::text[], '[{"word":"herdsman","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rancher","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vaquero","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:18:41.680Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a2df2b8e-89a8-484f-ab46-7e6f3d3ab339', 'cowl', 'A large hood or hooded robe worn especially by monks; also any hood-shaped covering over a chimney, engine, or ventilation shaft.', 'noun', 'cogulla', 'latin', 'cucullus', 'hood, cap', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cowl","meaning":"monk''s hood; chimney or engine cover","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coule","meaning":"monk''s hood","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cugele / cugle","meaning":"hood","children":[{"era":"400s-600s","word":"cuculla","meaning":"monk''s hood","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cucullus","meaning":"hood, cap","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cowled','cowling','cucullate','capuche','hood']::text[], '[{"word":"hood","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"capuche","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"cowling","formality":"technical"},{"word":"habit","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T23:26:18.910Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7a777421-b231-4323-8a83-d7cc6b780c27', 'coy', 'Pretending to be shy or modest in a playful or flirtatious manner, often to attract attention.', 'adjective', 'quieto', 'french', 'quietus', 'quiet, at rest, still', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷyeh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"coy","meaning":"playfully shy or reluctant","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"coi / quoi","meaning":"quiet, still, shy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quietus","meaning":"quiet, at rest","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quiescere","meaning":"to rest, be quiet","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*kʷyeh₁-","meaning":"to rest","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coyly','coyness','quiet','quietude','quiescent']::text[], '[{"word":"demure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bashful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reticent","formality":"formal"},{"word":"coquettish","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2c941c70-4b48-4e20-ac97-233b860faa50', 'cozy', 'Giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation.', 'adjective', NULL, 'norse', 'cose', 'to cuddle, to snuggle', 'Scots', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cozy","meaning":"Giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"cose","meaning":"to cuddle","children":[],"language":"Scots"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cosiness','snug','comfortable','warm']::text[], '[{"word":"comfortable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"snug","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intimate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:05:55.823Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('332f7966-2abc-4b12-b1f6-399ff76633a1', 'crab', 'A marine decapod crustacean with a broad carapace, stalked eyes, and five pairs of legs, the first pair of which are typically pincers.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', '*krabbō', 'crab', 'Proto-Germanic', 'Pre-6th century', '*gerbh-', '{"era":"current","word":"crab","meaning":"crustacean","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crabbe","meaning":"crab","children":[{"era":"Pre-6th century","word":"*krabbō","meaning":"crab","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*gerbh-","meaning":"to scratch","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crayfish','scuttle','pinch','crabby']::text[], '[{"word":"crustacean","formality":"technical"},{"word":"shellfish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:20:45.401Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c12c7fe5-8b5a-43ca-90e6-925f07e8b673', 'crack', 'A sudden sharp sound, or a narrow opening or fissure caused by splitting.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'krak-', 'to break, to burst', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*gerg-', '{"era":"current","word":"crack","meaning":"a split or sharp sound","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"craken","meaning":"to make a sharp noise, to break","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kraka","meaning":"to crack","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crackle','cracking','creak','cranny','fracture']::text[], '[{"word":"fissure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"split","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chink","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T09:04:27.310Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('93cbd9b6-b2c4-4e2b-bbc5-ff7739c6c7a0', 'cracker', 'A thin, dry, crisp biscuit, often eaten with cheese or dips.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'crack', 'to make a sharp, snapping sound; to break', 'English', '1300s', '*kreh-g-', '{"era":"current","word":"cracker","meaning":"A thin, crisp biscuit.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"crack","meaning":"to make a sharp sound, burst","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*krakkon","meaning":"to crack (imitative)","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crack','cracking','crackle','creak','crash']::text[], '[{"word":"biscuit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wafer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rusk","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:09:42.500Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('70dfe530-75e0-45fd-a6fd-7e578ead29dc', 'crackle', 'To make a series of slight, sharp, popping noises.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', '*krakōn', 'to make a sharp sound', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-500', '*gerg-', '{"era":"current","word":"crackle","meaning":"make sharp popping sounds","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"craken","meaning":"to crack","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"kraken","meaning":"to crack, burst","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*krakōn","meaning":"to make a sharp sound","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crack','crash','creak','crunch','crackling']::text[], '[{"word":"pop","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"snap","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fizzle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rustle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:09:05.406Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e482ad1c-ab22-4a29-a1c6-56e8d3b01745', 'cradle', 'A small bed for a baby, typically one that can be rocked.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cradol', 'basket, cradle', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cradle","meaning":"A small bed for a baby, typically one that can be rocked.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cradol","meaning":"basket, cradle","children":[{"era":"pre-400s","word":"*kradilo","meaning":"basket, cradle","language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crib','bassinet','cratch']::text[], '[{"word":"bassinet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crib","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cot","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('af90b3ac-b4e5-408e-b1cf-8cbf06416dfc', 'craft', 'An activity involving skill in making things by hand.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cræft', 'power, skill, strength', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*gerbh-', '{"era":"current","word":"craft","meaning":"An activity involving skill in making things by hand.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cræft","meaning":"power, skill, strength","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kraftaz","meaning":"power, strength","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*gerbh-","meaning":"to scratch, carve","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crafty','handicraft','aircraft','witchcraft']::text[], '[{"word":"skill","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"artistry","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"trade","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('92702be4-220f-4603-a9bf-5fbb253930eb', 'crafty', 'Crafty means skillful and clever, especially in a sly or deceitful way.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'cræftig', 'strong, powerful; later skillful, ingenious', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*kraftugaz', '{"era":"current","word":"crafty","meaning":"skillful and sly","children":[{"era":"mid-12c.","word":"crafti","meaning":"skillful, clever, learned","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cræftig","meaning":"strong, powerful; later skillful, cunning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kraftugaz","meaning":"powerful","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['craft','craftily','craftiness','craftsman','crafts']::text[], '[{"word":"cunning","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wily","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T19:46:50.304Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ecf8feec-34e9-473d-a68b-80beea86d151', 'crane', 'a large, long-necked, long-legged bird, or a large machine with a long arm, used for moving heavy objects.', 'noun', 'grulla', 'germanic', 'cran', 'crane (bird)', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*gerh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"crane","meaning":"bird/machine","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cran","meaning":"crane (bird)","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kran-","meaning":"crane","children":[{"era":"3000s BCE","word":"*gerh₂-","meaning":"to cry hoarsely","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cranberry','grus','geranium']::text[], '[{"word":"hoist","formality":"technical"},{"word":"derrick","formality":"technical"},{"word":"bird","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:14:42.441Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('40fedb19-ea00-4d0c-9290-028b82ddcf79', 'crank', 'A part of an axle or shaft bent at right angles to the main line, for transmitting motion, especially from a reciprocating engine to a wheel.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cranc', 'bend, handle', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crank","meaning":"A bent part of an axle or shaft","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cranc","meaning":"bend, handle, crooked","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"krank","meaning":"crooked, sick","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cranky','crankshaft','kink','cramp']::text[], '[{"word":"handle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lever","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"winding-gear","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:07:37.407Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f6cbd0cd-ca3a-4fe8-a58b-37fe47637d16', 'cranky', 'Cranky means irritable, bad-tempered, or awkwardly temperamental.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cranky","meaning":"irritable or temperamental","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"crank + -y","meaning":"formed from crank with the adjective suffix -y","children":[{"era":"Middle English","word":"crank","meaning":"crooked, weak, or irritable","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crank','crankiness','crankily','crankshaft','crankcase']::text[], '[{"word":"grumpy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"irritable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"testy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T09:31:39.012Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a73d2794-f87e-491d-b696-2710db3bd50d', 'crap', 'Worthless or rubbish matter; nonsense.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'krappen', 'to pluck, to cut off, to weed out', 'Middle Dutch', '15th C', '*grebʰ-', '{"era":"current","word":"crap","meaning":"worthless matter","children":[{"era":"19th C","word":"crap","meaning":"dregs, refuse","children":[{"era":"15th C","word":"krappen","meaning":"to pluck, cut off","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*krabben","meaning":"to scratch","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Early Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['scrape','crab','scrappy']::text[], '[{"word":"rubbish","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nonsense","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"junk","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:05:39.616Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('39562522-5f12-4c3f-9f46-47c66332ce20', 'crappy', 'Of very poor quality; inferior.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'crap + -y', 'excrement, rubbish + characteristic of', 'Middle Dutch (krappe) or Old French (crappe)', '1400s (for ''crap''), 1800s (for ''crappy'')', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crappy","meaning":"Of very poor quality.","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"crap","meaning":"excrement, rubbish","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"1800s","word":"-y","meaning":"characteristic of","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crapshoot','junk','scummy','crumby']::text[], '[{"word":"terrible","formality":"informal"},{"word":"awful","formality":"informal"},{"word":"lousy","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:18:51.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8b77edde-72cb-4eae-b614-913cd02a2d54', 'crash', 'To collide violently with an obstacle or another vehicle, or to make a sudden loud noise.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crash","meaning":"to collide violently or make a sudden loud noise","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"crash","meaning":"imitative of a sudden loud noise and impact","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crashing','crashed','crasher','smash','clash']::text[], '[{"word":"collide","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"impact","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"smash","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wreck","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3d24cb31-1f29-41c3-986a-f4f287ec37ef', 'crate', 'A large open box, typically made of wood, used for transporting goods.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'crat', 'basket, hamper', 'Middle Dutch', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crate","meaning":"A large open box","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"crat","meaning":"basket, hamper","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crating','encrate']::text[], '[{"word":"box","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"container","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"case","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:09:42.500Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('40a9edce-a3eb-48ee-852a-6d20d79279a5', 'crater', 'A crater is a bowl-shaped depression formed by impact, explosion, or volcanic activity.', 'noun', 'cráter', 'greek', 'kratēr', 'mixing bowl', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crater","meaning":"bowl-shaped depression","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crater","meaning":"a large bowl or basin","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kratēr","meaning":"mixing bowl","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cratered','cratering','crateriform','craterlet']::text[], '[{"word":"depression","formality":"technical"},{"word":"pit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"basin","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T04:24:19.000Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0df89ce7-1ef3-4579-94d1-5a36372f7312', 'crave', 'Crave means to want something very strongly.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English crafian', 'to demand, ask earnestly', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crave","meaning":"to want something very strongly","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"craven","meaning":"to demand, ask earnestly","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crafian","meaning":"to demand, ask earnestly","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['craving','craved','craves','craver']::text[], '[{"word":"desire","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"yearn","formality":"literary"},{"word":"long","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T14:30:50.423Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6588db54-6e46-460b-93c3-cc027204cc49', 'crawl', 'To move slowly with the body close to the ground.', 'verb', NULL, 'norse', 'krafla', 'to claw, to scratch, to crawl', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', '*grebʰ-', '{"era":"current","word":"crawl","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"krafla","meaning":"to claw, to scratch","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crab','grapple','grab','creep']::text[], '[{"word":"creep","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"slither","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scramble","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:09:44.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('32e8f7c9-ee44-4fb9-9a4e-968ba154dcd5', 'craziness', 'The state or quality of being crazy, especially in the sense of extreme foolishness, disorder, or mental instability.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"craziness","meaning":"the state or quality of being crazy","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"crazy","meaning":"mad, foolish, or wildly enthusiastic","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-ness","meaning":"noun-forming suffix meaning state or quality","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crazy','craze','crazed','crazily']::text[], '[{"word":"insanity","formality":"formal"},{"word":"madness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foolishness","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T19:46:50.304Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('54981089-73da-486c-aa59-8f3d975ba3fe', 'crazy', 'Mentally deranged, especially as manifested in wild or aggressive behavior; extremely enthusiastic.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'krasa', 'to shatter, break', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crazy","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"crasy","meaning":"diseased, infirm, unsound of mind","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"krasa","meaning":"to shatter, break","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['craze','crack','crash','crazed','creak','smash']::text[], '[{"word":"insane","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mad","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wild","formality":"informal"},{"word":"foolish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a0afcbe9-da65-41ec-b354-098ae367b116', 'creak', 'A harsh, scraping, or squeaking sound, often made by friction.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', '*kreukan', 'to creak, crack', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"creak","meaning":"to make a harsh sound","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*cracan","meaning":"to crack (implied)","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kreukan","meaning":"to creak","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crack','screech','shriek','creaky']::text[], '[{"word":"squeak","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"groan","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:15:33.136Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('82739fd7-c1b8-4723-8442-4e34d8021f46', 'cream', 'The fatty part of milk that rises to the top, or a thick cosmetic preparation.', 'noun', 'crema', 'latin', 'crema', 'cream', 'Late Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cream","meaning":"fatty milk component or cosmetic","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crème","meaning":"cream","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crema","meaning":"cream","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['creamy','creamer','creamery','creamed']::text[], '[{"word":"dairy cream","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lotion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ointment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.847Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0b3ab224-4924-4a25-a631-f37d01a7c196', 'create', 'To bring something into existence.', 'verb', 'crear', 'latin', 'creāre', 'to make, produce, bring forth', 'Latin', '~200 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~200 BC","word":"creāre","meaning":"To make, bring forth, produce.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"create","meaning":"To bring into existence.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"crear","meaning":"To create.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['creation','creative','creator']::text[], '[{"word":"produce","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"generate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"make","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3e62aafb-165e-4e98-b3b9-260852bb43a9', 'created', 'Past tense of create; brought something into existence or caused something to come into being.', 'verb', 'creado', 'latin', 'creatus', 'produced, caused to grow', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"created","meaning":"brought into existence","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"create","meaning":"to cause to come into being","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creatus","meaning":"produced, caused to grow","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to produce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creation','creator','creative']::text[], '[{"word":"produced","formality":"formal"},{"word":"made","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"formed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"established","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.053Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9102c9ea-69ec-482b-8154-de41bfda4d38', 'creating', 'The present participle of create; bringing something into existence.', 'verb', 'crear', 'latin', 'creare', 'to make, produce, bring forth', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"creating","meaning":"bringing something into existence","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"create","meaning":"to make, bring into being","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to make, produce, bring forth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crescere","meaning":"to grow","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creation','creator','creative']::text[], '[{"word":"making","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"producing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"generating","formality":"formal"},{"word":"forming","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.983Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6ee0cb1c-38ab-46aa-ae55-e4d6b6bf83fc', 'creation', 'The act of bringing something into existence or the thing that is created.', 'noun', 'creación', 'latin', 'creatio', 'act of making', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"creation","meaning":"act of bringing into existence","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"creacion","meaning":"creation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creatio","meaning":"act of making","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to make, produce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creator','creative','creature','procreate']::text[], '[{"word":"making","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"production","formality":"formal"},{"word":"work","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.673Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('de47739e-383b-4aef-be1e-47a6fa1a5a0d', 'creative', 'Having the ability or power to create; inventive or imaginative.', 'adjective', 'creativo', 'latin', 'creare', 'to make, to produce', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"creative","meaning":"having power to create","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"creative","meaning":"inventive, imaginative","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"creatif","meaning":"creative","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creatus","meaning":"created, produced","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creation','creator','creativity','recreate']::text[], '[{"word":"inventive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"imaginative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"original","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"innovative","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:13.389Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cd017fa0-8736-4960-a1f8-7794608e2e14', 'creativity', 'The use of imagination or original ideas to create something.', 'noun', 'creatividad', 'latin', 'creare', 'to create, make, produce', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kerh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"creativity","meaning":"The use of imagination or original ideas to create something.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"creative","meaning":"having the power to create","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to create, make","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creative','creation','creature','creator','procreate']::text[], '[{"word":"ingenuity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inventiveness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"originality","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"imagination","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:22:27.892Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8578b395-3677-4731-810d-a4550a297286', 'creator', 'A person or thing that brings something into existence.', 'noun', 'creador', 'latin', 'creare', 'to create, make, produce', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"creator","meaning":"A person or thing that brings something into existence.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"creator","meaning":"creator","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"creator","meaning":"creator","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to create, make, produce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creation','creative']::text[], '[{"word":"maker","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inventor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"designer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:10:53.109Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e0619b7d-abb1-4107-9cb0-68a7e1c53e0e', 'creature', 'An animal, as distinct from a human being; a living organism.', 'noun', 'criatura', 'latin', 'creatura', 'a created thing', 'Late Latin', 'pre-1100', '*kerh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"creature","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"creature","meaning":"created thing","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"creatura","meaning":"created thing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"creare","meaning":"to create","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['create','creation','creativity','procreate','creator']::text[], '[{"word":"being","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"animal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"beast","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:18:07.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ddd4e313-b337-430e-a38a-ea46ad4e1e3f', 'credential', 'A credential is a document or qualification that proves identity, authority, or competence.', 'noun', 'credencial', 'latin', 'credere', 'to believe, trust', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ḱred-', '{"era":"current","word":"credential","meaning":"a document or qualification that proves authority or competence","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"credentialis","meaning":"giving credence or authority","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credentia","meaning":"belief, trust","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credere","meaning":"to believe, trust","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*ḱred-","meaning":"to believe, trust","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['credence','credible','credit','credibility','credentials','credentialed']::text[], '[{"word":"qualification","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"certificate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authorization","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0c123ec0-c000-4cc5-a767-b067a72fab7f', 'credibility', 'Credibility is the quality of being believable or worthy of trust.', 'noun', 'credibilidad', 'latin', 'credere', 'to believe; trust', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ḱred-', '{"era":"current","word":"credibility","meaning":"the quality of being believable or trustworthy","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"credible","meaning":"worthy of belief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credibilis","meaning":"worthy of belief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credere","meaning":"to believe; trust","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['credible','credibly','credence','credit','credulous']::text[], '[{"word":"trustworthiness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"believability","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plausibility","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T01:24:53.191Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1e520027-96ba-431c-8844-1770a600d46a', 'credible', 'Able to be believed; convincing or trustworthy.', 'adjective', 'creíble', 'latin', 'credere', 'to believe', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kerd-', '{"era":"current","word":"credible","meaning":"able to be believed; convincing or trustworthy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credibilis","meaning":"worthy to be believed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credere","meaning":"to believe","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kerd-","meaning":"heart","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['credit','credence','credibility','creed','incredible','credibly']::text[], '[{"word":"believable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"trustworthy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plausible","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T16:36:55.453Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('68e011c0-08f2-4090-ba77-d2ff529bbe04', 'credit', 'Trust in a person''s ability or intention to pay a debt; or acknowledgment of achievement.', 'noun', 'crédito', 'latin', 'credere', 'to believe or entrust', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kred-', '{"era":"current","word":"credit","meaning":"trust or financial advance","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"credit","meaning":"belief, trust, reputation","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"credit","meaning":"trust, reliance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credere","meaning":"to believe, entrust","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['credible','credibility','accredit','discredit','creditor']::text[], '[{"word":"trust","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"acknowledgment","formality":"formal"},{"word":"recognition","formality":"formal"},{"word":"loan","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:06.515Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('df7a78cf-f2ce-4d4e-906b-f8a2c81b3f9b', 'credits', 'Acknowledgments given to people involved in a production, or units of academic achievement.', 'noun', 'crédito', 'latin', 'credere', 'to believe, to trust', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kerd-', '{"era":"current","word":"credits","meaning":"acknowledgments or academic units","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"credit","meaning":"trust, confidence","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"credere","meaning":"to believe, to trust","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['credit','credible','creed','credential','accredit']::text[], '[{"word":"acknowledgments","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"attribution","formality":"formal"},{"word":"units","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:43.146Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3257f145-7b05-4125-b45a-b7e7ba21f701', 'creep', 'To move slowly and carefully, especially in order to avoid being heard or noticed.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'creopan', 'to creep, to crawl', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*greub-', '{"era":"current","word":"creep","meaning":"To move slowly and carefully.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"creopan","meaning":"to creep, to crawl","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kreupan","meaning":"to creep","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"*greub-","meaning":"to crawl, to creep","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crawl','creeping','creeper','crypto-']::text[], '[{"word":"crawl","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"slink","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tiptoe","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:09:44.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7c651088-e42b-48c5-b35a-4e63c7e59ca9', 'creepy', 'Causing an unpleasant sensation of fear or unease.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'creep', 'to crawl', 'Middle English', '1200s', '*krēpaną', '{"era":"current","word":"creepy","meaning":"causing unease","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"creep","meaning":"to crawl","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*krēpaną","meaning":"to crawl","children":[{"era":"pre-2500 BCE","word":"*greb-","meaning":"to scratch, to scrape","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['creep','crawler','creeping','crypt']::text[], '[{"word":"unsettling","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"eerie","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spooky","formality":"informal"},{"word":"frightening","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:13:16.978Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c7c19d95-9846-4f09-b94c-cec2371477fe', 'cremate', 'To burn a dead body to ashes, especially as an alternative to burial.', 'verb', 'cremar', 'latin', 'cremare', 'to burn', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-(3)', '{"era":"current","word":"cremate","meaning":"to burn a dead body to ashes","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"cremation","meaning":"the act of cremating","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cremare","meaning":"to burn","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*ker-(3)","meaning":"to burn, heat","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cremation','crematorium','crematory','cremains']::text[], '[{"word":"burn","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"incinerate","formality":"technical"},{"word":"consume","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T01:39:12.725Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('06cb7df1-9127-4577-bf0f-df602b313cc7', 'crescent', 'A curved shape tapering to two points, resembling the waxing or waning moon; anything of this form.', 'noun', 'creciente', 'latin', 'crescere', 'to grow, to increase', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"crescent","meaning":"curved moon shape; anything of this form","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"creissant","meaning":"growing, waxing (of the moon)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crescentem","meaning":"growing (accusative present participle of crescere)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crescere","meaning":"to grow, to increase","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*ker-","meaning":"to grow","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crescendo','increase','decrease','concrete','accrue','excrescence']::text[], '[{"word":"lunula","formality":"technical"},{"word":"half-moon","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sickle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:31:41.571Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('014f24cc-6dd1-49d8-8007-c4cc1faef2d6', 'crest', 'The top part of a hill or mountain; a comb or tuft on the head of a bird or animal.', 'noun', 'cresta', 'latin', 'crista', 'crest, tuft', 'Latin', 'classical', '*krei-', '{"era":"current","word":"crest","meaning":"The top part of a hill or mountain; a comb or tuft on the head of a bird or animal.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"creste","meaning":"crest, comb (of a bird)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crista","meaning":"crest, tuft, plume","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crista','crestate','crestfallen']::text[], '[{"word":"summit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peak","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"apex","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:18:57.515Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34545045-a8b0-4f18-86ba-a5e798b9fffe', 'crew', 'A group of people who work together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or train.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'crue', 'increase, augmentation', 'Old French', '1200s', '*kerh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"crew","meaning":"A group of people who work together.","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"crew","meaning":"reinforcement, company","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crue","meaning":"increase, augmentation, band","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"croistre","meaning":"to grow","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crescere","meaning":"to grow","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['accrue','crescent','growth','recruit']::text[], '[{"word":"team","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gang","formality":"informal"},{"word":"squad","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"company","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T21:03:57.448Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ff4d39ee-40c1-422f-ac39-9c62addbaccf', 'crib', 'A baby''s bed with high sides; also, a term for illicitly copying work.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'kribjo', 'wickerwork, basket', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*kribjo-', '{"era":"current","word":"crib","meaning":"baby''s bed; illicit copy","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cribbe","meaning":"manger, stall","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kribjo-","meaning":"wickerwork, basket","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crèche','kraal','cribbage','grub']::text[], '[{"word":"cot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cheat sheet","formality":"informal"},{"word":"plagiarize","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:25:34.487Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('57eaedaa-cb42-4e78-a645-7f6bd7731e8e', 'cricket', 'A small, chirping, jumping insect related to grasshoppers.', 'noun', 'grillo', 'latin', '*criccare', 'to creak, chirp', 'Vulgar Latin', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cricket","meaning":"chirping insect","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"criquet","meaning":"insect","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*criccare","meaning":"to creak, chirp","children":[],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['creak','chirp','click']::text[], '[{"word":"insect","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grasshopper","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:07:01.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ababa4c0-de72-499f-a3de-ef190ba1d86f', 'crime', 'An action or omission that constitutes an offense punishable by law.', 'noun', 'crimen', 'latin', 'crimen', 'charge, verdict, accusation', 'Latin', '200s BCE', '*krei-', '{"era":"4000 BCE","word":"*krei-","meaning":"To sieve, to distinguish.","children":[{"era":"300s BCE","word":"cernere","meaning":"To sift, to decide.","children":[{"era":"200s BCE","word":"crimen","meaning":"Charge, accusation, verdict.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"crime","meaning":"An illegal act.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"crimen","meaning":"Crime, offense.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['criminal','incriminate','discriminate']::text[], '[{"word":"offense","formality":"formal"},{"word":"felony","formality":"legal"},{"word":"wrongdoing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T22:41:10.030Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6e4e21c5-6433-4e71-b946-6dc613a4c7c4', 'criminal', 'A person who has committed a crime or relating to crime.', 'noun', 'criminal', 'latin', 'crimen', 'crime, accusation', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"criminal","meaning":"a person who commits crimes","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"criminal","meaning":"relating to crime","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"criminalis","meaning":"of crime","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crimen","meaning":"crime, accusation","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crime','criminality','criminalize','criminology']::text[], '[{"word":"felon","formality":"formal"},{"word":"offender","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wrongdoer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.300Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fee53321-2661-4f2a-ab15-2204a6e0baa0', 'cripple', 'A person who is unable to walk or move properly due to injury or disability.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'crypel', 'bent, lame', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*kreup-', '{"era":"current","word":"cripple","meaning":"a person unable to walk properly","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crepel","meaning":"a cripple","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crypel","meaning":"bent, lame","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crippled','crippling','creep','crutch']::text[], '[{"word":"disabled person","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"person with a disability","formality":"formal"},{"word":"invalid","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:21:54.729Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b82886f8-3816-4a5d-839a-e27c066345b8', 'crisis', 'A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.', 'noun', 'crisis', 'greek', 'krisis', 'decision, judgment', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"krísis (κρίσις)","meaning":"A separating, judgment, turning point. From krinein (to decide, judge).","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"crisis","meaning":"A turning point, a dire situation.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"crisis","meaning":"Crisis.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['critical','criterion','critic']::text[], '[{"word":"emergency","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"catastrophe","formality":"formal"},{"word":"crunch","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b9fbaef3-cbdd-403d-80a4-3c0b43b8c961', 'criticize', 'To criticize is to judge, evaluate, or express disapproval of someone or something.', 'verb', 'criticar', 'greek', 'krínein', 'to separate, decide, judge', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"criticize","meaning":"to judge or express disapproval","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"critic","meaning":"a person who judges or evaluates","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"critique","meaning":"critical judgment","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kritikos","meaning":"able to judge, discerning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"krínein","meaning":"to separate, decide, judge","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['critic','criticism','critical','critique','criterion']::text[], '[{"word":"censure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"rebuke","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"condemn","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c1d8906b-272b-4c91-bfbf-f7fa436ecb61', 'croft', 'A small enclosed field or plot of arable land, typically attached to a dwelling in Scotland or northern England.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'croft', 'small enclosed field, paddock', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"croft","meaning":"small enclosed field or smallholding","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"krocht","meaning":"field on a hill, underground vault","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"croft","meaning":"small enclosed field, paddock","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*kruftaz","meaning":"enclosed hollow space","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crofter','crofting','croft-house']::text[], '[{"word":"smallholding","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"paddock","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:15:53.169Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0e6ab20b-d5b0-4f80-9792-1cee204edb59', 'crook', 'A dishonest person or a bend/curve.', 'noun', NULL, 'norse', 'krókr', 'hook, bend', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crook","meaning":"A dishonest person or a bend/curve.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crok","meaning":"hook, bend","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"krókr","meaning":"hook, bend","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crooked','crooking','hook','crookedly']::text[], '[{"word":"bend","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"curve","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"swindler","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deceiver","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:16:35.636Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('64846836-599e-4c8c-bb12-21ac234ed3be', 'crop', 'A cultivated plant, especially a cereal, fruit, or vegetable, grown on a large scale for food, fiber, or other economic purpose.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cropp', 'top of a plant, cluster, head', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*kruppaz', '{"era":"current","word":"crop","meaning":"A cultivated plant...","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"croppe","meaning":"head of a plant, top, bud","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cropp","meaning":"top, cluster, sprout","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kruppaz","meaning":"body, trunk, lump","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crupper','group','cripple','harvest','cultivate']::text[], '[{"word":"yield","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"harvest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"produce","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:09:21.052Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b67b2525-65bd-471b-9ed7-80cda9b09279', 'crore', 'A noun meaning ten million in the South Asian numbering system.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'कोटि', 'ten million; myriad', 'Sanskrit', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crore","meaning":"ten million","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"karoṛ","meaning":"ten million","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"कोटि","meaning":"ten million; myriad","children":[],"language":"Sanskrit"}],"language":"Hindustani"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crorepati','crore-based','crores','karoṛ']::text[], '[{"word":"ten million","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"myriad","formality":"literary"},{"word":"10,000,000","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T04:24:19.000Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e19fdbe1-616c-43ae-9535-7197f3490655', 'cross', 'A mark, sign, or structure formed by two intersecting lines or pieces.', 'noun', 'cruz', 'germanic', 'Old Norse kross', 'cross, gallows', 'Old Norse', '800s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Cross","meaning":"intersecting lines or structure","children":[{"era":"900-1100","word":"cros","meaning":"cross","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"kross","meaning":"cross, gallows","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crossing','crossway','crossroads','crucifix']::text[], '[{"word":"intersection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"X","formality":"informal"},{"word":"crucifix","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.429Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9021314c-64b0-4847-81f7-a1058389bee3', 'crossword', 'A puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are written into a grid of squares, typically crossing each other.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cross + word', 'intersect + unit of language', 'English', '1900s', '*krus, *wurdiz', '{"era":"current","word":"crossword","meaning":"word puzzle","children":[{"era":"current","word":"cross","meaning":"an intersection","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cros","meaning":"cross","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kross","meaning":"cross","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"},{"era":"current","word":"word","meaning":"a unit of language","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"word","meaning":"unit of language","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*wurdiz","meaning":"word","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puzzle','wordplay','clue','grid','anagram']::text[], '[{"word":"puzzle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"word game","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"brainteaser","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5b9a9443-178f-4fb3-80f1-a5cf0c7756be', 'crotch', 'The forked part where something divides, especially the area where the human body splits into two legs.', 'noun', NULL, 'norse', 'krokr', 'hook; bend', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crotch","meaning":"the forked part where something divides, especially the area where the human body splits into two legs","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"croche","meaning":"shepherd''s crook; hooked shape","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"krokr","meaning":"hook; bend","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Old North French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crotched','crotchless','crotching','crotches']::text[], '[{"word":"groin","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fork","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cleft","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:46:45.421Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9189a4fc-7b08-4a50-9713-d91f6729ae2b', 'crow', 'A large, black bird, or the cry of a rooster.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'crawa', 'a bird (imitative sound)', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*krōwō', '{"era":"current","word":"crow","meaning":"black bird; rooster''s cry","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crawa","meaning":"crow (bird, imitative of its cry)","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crawan","meaning":"to make a noise like a cock","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['raven','rook','caw','crowbar','crowing']::text[], '[{"word":"corvid","formality":"technical"},{"word":"boast","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"strut","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:22:12.786Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b70c9165-1af8-4524-9b42-11328b12f10f', 'crowd', 'A large number of people gathered together.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'crudan', 'to push, press, hurry', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*greut-', '{"era":"current","word":"crowd","meaning":"a large number of people","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"crudan","meaning":"to push, press","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*greut-","meaning":"to crush, press together","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crush','crutch','crude']::text[], '[{"word":"throng","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"multitude","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mob","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gathering","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:07:01.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d5d47559-0d88-4439-80ec-399805f1e20c', 'crown', 'A circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch.', 'noun', 'corona', 'french', 'corone', 'crown, garland', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"corōna","meaning":"Wreath, garland, crown.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"corone","meaning":"Crown, garland, top of head.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"crown","meaning":"A royal headdress.","language":"English"},{"era":"1100s","word":"corona","meaning":"Crown.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coronation','crowned','coronet']::text[], '[{"word":"diadem","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tiara","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('98a23ba0-5934-4551-9adf-73f5a0c68fef', 'crucial', 'Decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something.', 'adjective', 'crucial', 'latin', 'crux', 'cross', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crucial","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"crucial","meaning":"decisive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crux","meaning":"cross, stake","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cross','crucifix','excruciate','criticize']::text[], '[{"word":"critical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pivotal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"decisive","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:03:59.974Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dc001369-2ff9-44d6-8f61-64c885fc7303', 'crucify', 'To execute or torment by fastening someone to a cross.', 'verb', 'crucificar', 'latin', 'crux', 'cross', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crucify","meaning":"To execute or torment by fastening someone to a cross.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crucifigere","meaning":"to fasten to a cross","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crux","meaning":"cross","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"figere","meaning":"to fasten","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crucifix','crucifixion','cruciform','cruciate']::text[], '[{"word":"execute","formality":"formal"},{"word":"impale","formality":"formal"},{"word":"torture","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T08:28:50.014Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('789c22b3-b77f-4d83-919d-387e13b50404', 'crude', 'In a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined.', 'adjective', 'crudo', 'latin', 'crudus', 'raw, bloody, unripe', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kreuə-', '{"era":"current","word":"crude","meaning":"raw, unrefined","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"crud","meaning":"raw, unripe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crudus","meaning":"raw, bloody, unripe","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['raw','cruel','crudity','recruitment']::text[], '[{"word":"raw","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unrefined","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unprocessed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3314e5f8-af72-4ffc-b20c-9a5cfdf1aff2', 'cruel', 'Willfully causing pain or suffering to others; merciless.', 'adjective', 'cruel', 'french', 'crudelis', 'rough, raw, cruel', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kreue-', '{"era":"current","word":"cruel","meaning":"causing suffering without mercy","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cruel","meaning":"cruel, savage","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cruel","meaning":"cruel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crudelis","meaning":"cruel, hard-hearted","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crudus","meaning":"raw, rough, bloody","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cruelty','cruelly','cruel-hearted','crudity','crude']::text[], '[{"word":"brutal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"merciless","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ruthless","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pitiless","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T14:28:22.445Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cf4e930d-e5e0-4055-b785-89efd65619cd', 'cruelty', 'The quality of being cruel; indifference to the suffering of others.', 'noun', 'crueldad', 'french', 'crudelitas', 'cruelty', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kreu-', '{"era":"current","word":"cruelty","meaning":"indifference to suffering","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"cruauté","meaning":"cruelty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crudelitas","meaning":"cruelty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crudelis","meaning":"cruel, rough","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kreu-","meaning":"raw flesh","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cruel','crude','raw','recruit']::text[], '[{"word":"savagery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"barbarity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"brutality","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ruthlessness","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:17:30.692Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1ba84699-baaa-4c0e-90dc-61e95d36d8a6', 'cruise', 'A journey by ship for pleasure, or to travel slowly in search of something.', 'noun', 'crucero', 'french', 'croisier', 'to cross, traverse', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cruise","meaning":"pleasure voyage or to travel","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"cruise","meaning":"to cross, cruise","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"croisier","meaning":"to cross, traverse","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crux","meaning":"cross","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cruiser','cruising','cruise control']::text[], '[{"word":"voyage","formality":"formal"},{"word":"journey","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"excursion","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sailing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.057Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('500dd55c-672a-4eb7-ba8e-5802f9de440c', 'cruiser', 'A cruiser is a ship built for cruising or, more broadly, a person who cruises.', 'noun', 'crucero', 'germanic', 'Latin crux', 'cross', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cruiser","meaning":"a ship built for cruising or a person who cruises","children":[{"era":"1650s","word":"cruise","meaning":"to sail to and fro or from place to place","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"kruisen","meaning":"to cross, sail to and fro","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kruis","meaning":"cross","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crux","meaning":"cross","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Dutch"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"Middle English","word":"-er","meaning":"agentive suffix meaning one who does an action","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cruise','cruised','cruising','cross','croiseur']::text[], '[{"word":"warship","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"patrol ship","formality":"technical"},{"word":"raider","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:33:24.413Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('94b023f8-9dd3-45ff-ba70-18420c74fd9f', 'crumb', 'A small fragment or piece, especially of bread.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cruma', 'crumb; fragment', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crumb","meaning":"a small fragment or piece, especially of bread","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cruma","meaning":"crumb; fragment","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crumbs','crumbly','crumble','crumbed','crumbiness']::text[], '[{"word":"fragment","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"morsel","formality":"formal"},{"word":"scrap","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"particle","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T17:49:45.028Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('04a27281-2793-4bf3-94a3-50c15a2872bb', 'crumble', 'To break or fall apart into small pieces.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'cruma', 'crumb; small fragment', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crumble","meaning":"to break or fall apart into small pieces","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crymble","meaning":"an earlier form of crumble","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*crymlan","meaning":"to crumble","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cruma","meaning":"crumb","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crumb','crumbly','crumbling','crumple','crumbler']::text[], '[{"word":"disintegrate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"collapse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fall apart","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ea78ff00-8d57-4025-afc9-180203422d55', 'crummy', 'Crummy means shabby, inferior, or in poor condition.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'cruma', 'crumb, fragment', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crummy","meaning":"shabby or inferior","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"crumb + -y","meaning":"formed from crumb plus the adjectival suffix -y","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cruma","meaning":"crumb, fragment of bread or food","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crumb','crumbly','crumble','crumby']::text[], '[{"word":"shabby","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shoddy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lousy","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3ba784e6-5b86-4a26-af6f-fcaaa0fd1af0', 'crunch', 'To make a loud, grinding sound as something is crushed or walked on.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', '*krent-', 'crush, grind', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crunch","meaning":"To make a loud, grinding sound.","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"crunch","meaning":"Imitative of a crushing sound.","children":[],"language":"English (onomatopoeic)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cranch','craunch','creak','crush','grind']::text[], '[{"word":"munch","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crush","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grind","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chaw","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:11:34.071Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f7bd5c57-421b-4cf1-91aa-a21340a703df', 'crusade', 'A crusade is a vigorous campaign or movement pursued with zeal.', 'noun', 'cruzada', 'french', 'crux', 'cross', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crusade","meaning":"a zealous campaign or expedition","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Old French croisade","meaning":"cross-bearing expedition","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"croiser","meaning":"to cross; mark with a cross","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crux","meaning":"cross","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crusader','crusading','croisade','cross','crucifix']::text[], '[{"word":"campaign","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"movement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mission","formality":"formal"},{"word":"cause","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T10:39:00.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3b2a4593-1333-4e7b-90bd-c00858a642cc', 'crush', 'To deform, pulverize, or force out of shape by pressing or squeezing forcefully.', 'verb', NULL, 'french', 'croissir', 'to crack, burst, smash', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crush","meaning":"to press forcefully","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"crushen","meaning":"to break, smash","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"croissir","meaning":"to crack, burst, smash","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crunch','crash','crease','crumple']::text[], '[{"word":"compress","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"squash","formality":"informal"},{"word":"pulverize","formality":"technical"},{"word":"shatter","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:08:56.718Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bd0fd6c7-6265-45f8-a93e-d4406e5fd386', 'crust', 'The hard, outer layer covering something.', 'noun', 'costra', 'latin', 'crusta', 'rind, crust, shell', 'Latin', 'classical', '*krewH-', '{"era":"current","word":"crust","meaning":"The hard, outer layer covering something.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crouste","meaning":"crust, rind","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crusta","meaning":"rind, crust, shell","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['encrust','crustacean','crusty','croissant']::text[], '[{"word":"rind","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shell","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"skin","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:06:06.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6adb316e-f48b-4905-a507-c959da317e9b', 'cry', 'To shed tears and weep, or to shout or call out loudly.', 'verb', NULL, 'french', 'criare', 'to cry out, implore', 'Old French', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cry","meaning":"to weep or call out","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crien","meaning":"to call out, implore","children":[{"era":"1000s","word":"crier","meaning":"to cry, shout, proclaim","children":[{"era":"700s","word":"criare","meaning":"to cry out","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Quirites","meaning":"Roman citizens (called upon in appeal)","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crier','outcry','crying','cry-baby','battle-cry']::text[], '[{"word":"weep","formality":"literary"},{"word":"sob","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wail","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bawl","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-04T23:54:54.564Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a236cca6-5404-4617-82be-bfc843ae8411', 'crypt', 'A crypt is an underground chamber, especially one used for burial.', 'noun', 'cripta', 'greek', 'kryptos', 'hidden; concealed', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crypt","meaning":"an underground burial chamber","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"crypta","meaning":"vault; concealed place","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kryptos","meaning":"hidden; concealed","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cryptic','cryptography','encrypt','decrypt','apocryphal']::text[], '[{"word":"vault","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tomb","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chamber","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"burial chamber","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('47d9c5f0-54ac-43c4-8cef-d3edd0d9e014', 'crystal', 'A transparent or translucent mineral or glass-like substance with a regular geometric form.', 'noun', 'cristal', 'greek', 'krystallos', 'ice, clear ice', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"crystal","meaning":"transparent mineral with regular form","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"crystal","meaning":"clear transparent stone","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cristal","meaning":"crystal","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"krystallos","meaning":"ice, crystal","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['crystalline','crystallize','crystallography','crystalize']::text[], '[{"word":"mineral","formality":"technical"},{"word":"gemstone","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"quartz","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9d0ea086-6828-429b-b683-17cc756605e4', 'cube', 'A symmetrical three-dimensional shape, either solid or hollow, contained by six equal square faces.', 'noun', 'cubo', 'greek', 'kýbos', 'a cube, a die', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cube","meaning":"six-sided shape","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"cube","meaning":"a cube","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cubus","meaning":"a cube, a die","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kýbos","meaning":"a cube, a die","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cuboid','cubic','cubism','hypercube']::text[], '[{"word":"die","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hexahedron","formality":"technical"},{"word":"block","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:11:39.624Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8c5e7ef4-789f-4fc1-9db3-df246768bd8f', 'cubic', 'Having the form of a cube; relating to the volume of a cube.', 'adjective', 'cúbico', 'greek', 'cubus', 'cube, die', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cubic","meaning":"Having the form of a cube","children":[{"era":"800s BCE-600 CE","word":"kubikos","meaning":"cubic","children":[{"era":"800s BCE-600 CE","word":"kubos","meaning":"cube, die","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cubicus","meaning":"cubic","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cube','cuboid','cubicle','cubism']::text[], '[{"word":"three-dimensional","formality":"technical"},{"word":"solid","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"block-shaped","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:08:40.043Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('14dd27c9-fa5c-49a2-b29f-f8308546e2d0', 'cuckoo', 'A migratory European bird known for its distinctive two-note call and habit of laying eggs in other birds'' nests.', 'noun', 'cuco', 'french', 'cucu', 'imitative of the bird''s call', 'Old French', '1100s', '*kukku-', '{"era":"current","word":"cuckoo","meaning":"a bird","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cucou","meaning":"cuckoo bird","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cucu","meaning":"imitative sound","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['coo','cuculiform','kookaburra','cuckold']::text[], '[{"word":"bird","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"insane","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:25:34.487Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b10dfca3-ae77-41ba-9ff8-7534660d05bf', 'cucumber', 'Cucumber is a trailing vine in the gourd family and its long green fruit.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'cucumis', 'cucumber', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cucumber","meaning":"a long green fruit and the vine that bears it","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"cocombre","meaning":"cucumber","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cucumis","meaning":"cucumber","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cucumis','cucumer','cucurbit','cuke','gherkin']::text[], '[{"word":"gherkin","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cuke","formality":"informal"},{"word":"pickle","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:22:33.993Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e30132bf-1969-48dd-84d1-3078c1d314eb', 'cuddle', 'To hold or nestle closely in an affectionate embrace.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cuddle","meaning":"to embrace affectionately","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cuddling','cuddly','cuddliness','cuddles']::text[], '[{"word":"hug","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"snuggle","formality":"informal"},{"word":"nestle","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T10:39:00.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4c5501e4-e5cd-41ec-a0ee-32af85b669dc', 'cue', 'A signal for action, or a long stick used in billiards.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'queue', 'tail, line', 'Old French', '1200s', '*kaud-', '{"era":"current","word":"cue","meaning":"signal or stick","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"cue","meaning":"actor''s last words (from ''queue'')","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"queue","meaning":"tail, line","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cauda","meaning":"tail","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['queue','caudal','coda','tail']::text[], '[{"word":"signal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prompt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hint","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:05:56.717Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('851c4761-943f-4a06-9f81-f5a5e3fcf97f', 'culinary', 'Culinary means relating to cooking or the kitchen.', 'adjective', 'culinario', 'latin', 'culina', 'kitchen', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"culinary","meaning":"relating to cooking or the kitchen","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"culinarius","meaning":"of the kitchen","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"culina","meaning":"kitchen","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cuisine','culinarian','culinary arts','cookery','kitchen']::text[], '[{"word":"gastronomic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"cookery","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"kitchen","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:24:23.510Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d6471e79-9b3f-4437-8746-959c492a1c89', 'cult', 'a system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object.', 'noun', 'culto', 'latin', 'cultus', 'care, cultivation, worship', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷel-', '{"era":"current","word":"cult","meaning":"system of worship","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cultus","meaning":"care, cultivation, worship","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"colere","meaning":"to cultivate, inhabit, worship","children":[{"era":null,"word":"*kʷel-","meaning":"to revolve, to move around; hence to sojourn, dwell, cultivate","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cultivate','culture','cultish']::text[], '[{"word":"sect","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"following","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"devotion","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:13:18.833Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('be3f3a55-390d-4ef9-975f-3c81421778d2', 'cultural', 'Relating to the customs, arts, and way of life of a particular society or group.', 'adjective', 'cultural', 'latin', 'colere', 'to till, to cultivate, to care for', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kwel-', '{"era":"1800s","word":"cultural","meaning":"of or relating to culture","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"culture","meaning":"cultivation, way of life","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"cultura","meaning":"cultivation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"colere","meaning":"to till, to care for","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['culture','cultivate','cult','agriculture','horticulture']::text[], '[{"word":"social","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"societal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"artistic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ethnic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.703Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4fd9fbd9-6cff-4e61-add8-5ec981129b26', 'culture', 'The arts, beliefs, and social practices of a group of people; the cultivation of something.', 'noun', 'cultura', 'latin', 'cultura', 'tilling, cultivation', 'Latin', '100s BCE', '*kwel-', '{"era":"4000 BCE","word":"*kwel-","meaning":"To revolve, to cultivate.","children":[{"era":"300s BCE","word":"colere","meaning":"To till, to cultivate, to honor.","children":[{"era":"100s BCE","word":"cultura","meaning":"Tillage, cultivation of the mind.","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"culture","meaning":"Social customs and arts of a people.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"cultura","meaning":"Culture, cultivation.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cultivate','agriculture','cult','colony']::text[], '[{"word":"civilization","formality":"formal"},{"word":"society","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"heritage","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('50d32082-8364-4185-afe4-2206d5da6177', 'cum', 'A formal Latin borrowing meaning "with" or "together with".', 'preposition', 'con', 'latin', 'cum', 'with, together with', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kom', '{"era":"current","word":"cum","meaning":"with; together with","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin cum","meaning":"with; together with","children":[{"era":"pre-4000 BCE","word":"Proto-Indo-European *kom","meaning":"beside, near, with","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['con-','co-','com-','col-']::text[], '[{"word":"with","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"together with","formality":"formal"},{"word":"plus","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:25:09.091Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('384f2e8a-b5dc-431b-b7b9-cd78d476ae13', 'cumulative', 'Increasing or increased in quantity, degree, or force by successive additions.', 'adjective', 'acumulativo', 'latin', 'cumulare', 'to heap up', 'Latin', 'classical', '*keu-', '{"era":"current","word":"cumulative","meaning":"increasing by addition","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"cumulativus","meaning":"tending to heap up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cumulare","meaning":"to heap up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cumulus","meaning":"heap, pile","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['accumulate','cumulus','accumulation']::text[], '[{"word":"accumulative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"increasing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"additive","formality":"technical"},{"word":"growing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('757dc1de-baa7-4571-ba4a-60b4b1fc2d2c', 'cunning', 'Having or showing skill in achieving one''s ends by deceit or evasion.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'cunnung', 'knowledge, skill, learning', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*genh-', '{"era":"current","word":"cunning","meaning":"Having or showing skill in achieving one''s ends by deceit or evasion.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cunnung","meaning":"knowledge, skill","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cunnan","meaning":"to know, be able","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*kunnana","meaning":"to know, be familiar with","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['can','ken','know','skill']::text[], '[{"word":"sly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crafty","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"artful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"astute","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:24:31.539Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('03d6f170-3b4e-45e8-b058-7945fc6b9483', 'cunt', 'A highly offensive and vulgar term for a woman''s vagina, or a term of abuse for a woman or person.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'kunton', 'vulva', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*genh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"cunt","meaning":"vagina (vulgar)","children":[{"era":"13th C.","word":"cunte","meaning":"vagina","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cunne","meaning":"vagina","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kunton","meaning":"vulva","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY[]::text[], '[{"word":"vagina","formality":"technical"},{"word":"vulva","formality":"technical"},{"word":"bitch","formality":"informal"},{"word":"asshole","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:09:44.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('56a18b47-d317-442e-abe3-2d720c6ad53e', 'cup', 'A small bowl-shaped container for drinking from.', 'noun', 'taza', 'latin', 'cuppa', 'a tub, a barrel', 'Latin', '200s BCE', '*keup-', '{"era":"1000s","word":"cup","meaning":"A small drinking vessel.","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"cuppe","meaning":"A cup.","children":[{"era":"200s BCE","word":"cuppa","meaning":"A tub, cask.","children":[{"era":"4000 BCE","word":"*keup-","meaning":"A hollow, a pit.","language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cupcake','cupboard','World Cup']::text[], '[{"word":"mug","formality":"informal"},{"word":"goblet","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T23:04:09.085Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ce109710-7146-4cad-b892-92b168d4ac35', 'cupboard', 'A cabinet with shelves for storing dishes, food, or other provisions.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'cup + board', 'a board or table for cups', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cupboard","meaning":"A cabinet with shelves for storing dishes, food, or other provisions.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"cupboard","meaning":"a board or table for cups","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cuppe","meaning":"cup","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"bord","meaning":"board, table","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cup','board','cabinet','shelf','closet']::text[], '[{"word":"cabinet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"locker","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pantry","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:22:59.477Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a2f4d154-b585-4510-b9d5-7adfb274e05c', 'cupcake', 'A small individual cake baked in a cup or small mold.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cupcake","meaning":"a small individual cake","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cup","meaning":"a drinking vessel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cuppa","meaning":"cup","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cake","meaning":"a cake","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kaka","meaning":"cake","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cup','cake','cupcakes','cup-cake']::text[], '[{"word":"fairy cake","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"muffin","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"patty cake","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T22:26:22.200Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('79263fab-11e7-47f8-a6eb-283026f7e7dc', 'curb', 'A stone or concrete border forming an edge between a sidewalk and a street, or a check or restraint on something.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'courbe', 'curve, bend; strap or rein', 'Old French', '1200s', '*sker-', '{"era":"current","word":"curb","meaning":"restraint or edge","children":[{"era":"12th-13th century","word":"courbe","meaning":"a curve, a strap for restraining","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curvare","meaning":"to bend","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curve','curtail','incurvate','reins']::text[], '[{"word":"restraint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"border","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"limit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:17:30.692Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9db3986-bcec-4057-b608-d8e2e69bfed0', 'cure', 'A substance or treatment that relieves disease.', 'noun', 'cura', 'french', 'cure', 'care, healing', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cūra","meaning":"Care, concern, healing.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"cure","meaning":"Care, healing, remedy.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cure","meaning":"A remedy, treatment.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"cura","meaning":"Cure, care.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curable','incurable','curator']::text[], '[{"word":"remedy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"treatment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7f14521e-479e-4261-bddf-aac5b8e8e428', 'curfew', 'A regulation requiring people to remain indoors between specified hours.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'couvre-feu', 'cover fire', 'Old French', '13th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"curfew","meaning":"regulation requiring people indoors","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"couvre-feu","meaning":"cover fire","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cover','fire','couverture','feuille']::text[], '[{"word":"restriction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ban","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"edict","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:21:54.729Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4df5068e-aabb-4a37-a799-1136e2ad2a20', 'curiosity', 'A strong desire to know or learn something.', 'noun', 'curiosidad', 'latin', 'cura', 'care, concern', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷois-', '{"era":"current","word":"curiosity","meaning":"A strong desire to know or learn something.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"curiositee","meaning":"inquisitiveness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curiositatem","meaning":"inquisitiveness, desire to know","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curiosus","meaning":"careful, inquisitive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cura","meaning":"care, concern","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curious','cure','curate','accurate','incurious']::text[], '[{"word":"inquisitiveness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"interest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wonder","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:15:33.136Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ddbba34d-6a88-4c30-911f-aa7c344c9714', 'curious', 'Eager to know or learn something.', 'adjective', 'curioso', 'latin', 'curiosus', 'careful, diligent, inquisitive', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷer-', '{"era":"current","word":"curious","meaning":"eager to know","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"curios","meaning":"careful, attentive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curiosus","meaning":"careful, inquisitive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cura","meaning":"care, concern","language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curiosity','cure','curator','secure']::text[], '[{"word":"inquisitive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prying","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nosey","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:08:16.534Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2b774de7-f0ab-415e-a16a-fbdddec474e6', 'currency', 'Money in circulation as a medium of exchange or the fact of being generally accepted or in use.', 'noun', 'moneda', 'latin', 'currens', 'running, flowing', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"currency","meaning":"money in use or state of being current","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"currency","meaning":"state of being in circulation","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"current","meaning":"flowing, running","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currens","meaning":"running, flowing","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['current','course','courier','cursor','circulate']::text[], '[{"word":"money","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cash","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"legal tender","formality":"formal"},{"word":"circulation","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.384Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('690d687a-60ec-4a8e-8da6-8bf305e6da36', 'current', 'Belonging to the present time; a flow of water or electricity.', 'adjective', 'corriente', 'latin', 'currēns', 'running', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"currere","meaning":"To run, hasten.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"current","meaning":"Running, present.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"corriente","meaning":"Current, running.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['currency','currently','concurrent']::text[], '[{"word":"present","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ongoing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contemporary","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cb6c3d36-7f43-41d7-a4f4-d2930286cc74', 'currently', 'At the present time; now.', 'adverb', 'corriente', 'latin', 'currens', 'running, flowing', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"currently","meaning":"at present","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"current","meaning":"present, flowing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currens","meaning":"running, flowing","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['current','currant','currency','course']::text[], '[{"word":"presently","formality":"formal"},{"word":"now","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"at the moment","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.062Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('17c73eb0-ac5d-4953-a13b-dbc0a4f53b1a', 'curriculum', 'The subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college.', 'noun', 'currículum', 'latin', 'currere', 'to run, a course', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"curriculum","meaning":"The subjects comprising a course of study.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"curriculum","meaning":"a course, race-course","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*kers-","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['current','course','cursive','career','courier','recur']::text[], '[{"word":"syllabus","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"program","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"course of study","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T17:03:45.172Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('16b54747-af10-4201-88e7-c12d8f06017c', 'curry', 'A dish of meat, fish, or vegetables cooked in an aromatic sauce with spices.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'kari', 'sauce, relish for rice', 'Tamil', 'pre-1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"curry","meaning":"A dish of meat, fish, or vegetables cooked in an aromatic sauce with spices","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"curry","meaning":"dish with sauce and spices","children":[{"era":"pre-1600s","word":"kari","meaning":"sauce, relish for rice","children":[],"language":"Tamil"}],"language":"English (Anglo-Indian)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curried','currying','curries','curry powder','curry leaf']::text[], '[{"word":"stew","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ragout","formality":"technical"},{"word":"goulash","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:12:38.618Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('37fcf1c9-192e-4e83-ae15-2f27ee184037', 'curse', 'To invoke evil or misfortune upon; to utter a profane oath.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'curs', 'a curse, an evil prayer', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"curse","meaning":"invoke evil or misfortune","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"curs","meaning":"a malediction","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cursed','cursing','curser','curseword']::text[], '[{"word":"malediction","formality":"formal"},{"word":"damn","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"swear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hex","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:06:49.794Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f55ccfea-3a0a-42e8-be6b-534bc51aa561', 'cursor', 'A movable indicator on a computer display that shows the user''s current position or where interaction will occur.', 'noun', 'cursor', 'latin', 'cursor', 'runner', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kers-', '{"era":"current","word":"cursor","meaning":"a moving indicator","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cursor","meaning":"runner, messenger","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"currere","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['course','current','occur','incursion']::text[], '[{"word":"pointer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"indicator","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"marker","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('153158a4-40b7-4ec0-8330-b20a2582b095', 'curt', 'Curt means brief and abruptly blunt in manner or speech.', 'adjective', 'corto', 'latin', 'curtus', 'short; shortened; cut short', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"curt","meaning":"brief and abruptly blunt","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curtus","meaning":"short, cut short, curtailed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curtness','curtly','curter','curtest']::text[], '[{"word":"blunt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"terse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"brusque","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8a90d88b-1288-494c-bdf0-7a1bb59726ef', 'curtain', 'A piece of material suspended from the top to form a screen, especially at a window or between spaces.', 'noun', 'cortina', 'latin', 'cortina', 'round enclosure, small courtyard', 'Latin', 'classical', '*gʰortos', '{"era":"current","word":"curtain","meaning":"A piece of material suspended from the top to form a screen, especially at a window or between spaces.","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"cortine","meaning":"a short cloak, a curtain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cortina","meaning":"round enclosure, small courtyard","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cohors","meaning":"courtyard, enclosed space","children":[{"era":"null","word":"*gʰortos","meaning":"enclosure, yard, garden","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['court','cohort','cordial']::text[], '[{"word":"drape","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"blind","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"screen","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:11:41.608Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6f1e9adf-7106-47c6-bc14-bac85556d0f9', 'curve', 'A bending line or an object with a bending form.', 'noun', 'curva', 'latin', 'curvus', 'bent, curved', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"curve","meaning":"A bending line or an object with a bending form.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curvus","meaning":"bent, curved","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curved','curvature','curvy']::text[], '[{"word":"bend","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arc","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"flexure","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:10:53.109Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e05f9d69-fcc6-41b8-8036-d7762d44c67f', 'cushion', 'A soft padded object used to support or protect the body or an object.', 'noun', 'cojín', 'french', 'coxa', 'hip, thigh', 'Latin', 'classical', '*koḱs-', '{"era":"current","word":"cushion","meaning":"a soft padded object used to support or protect the body or an object","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quysshyn","meaning":"cushion","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"coissin","meaning":"cushion","children":[{"era":"late antique","word":"*coxīnus","meaning":"seat pad; cushion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"coxa","meaning":"hip; thigh","children":[{"era":"prehistory","word":"*koḱs-","meaning":"joint; limb","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cushioning','cushioned','cushiony','cushionless']::text[], '[{"word":"pillow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pad","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bolster","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:43:58.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('18518cd3-5a03-480d-9d9e-b1e510957f6d', 'custody', 'The protective care or guardianship of someone or something, especially a child.', 'noun', 'custodia', 'latin', 'custodia', 'a guarding, keeping', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"custody","meaning":"protective care","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"custodie","meaning":"guardianship","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"custodia","meaning":"a guarding, keeping","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"custos","meaning":"guard","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['custodian','custodial']::text[], '[{"word":"guardianship","formality":"formal"},{"word":"care","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"safekeeping","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:03:44.379Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d2dbd187-a868-4f7f-8ccb-e6ec4e26533e', 'customary', 'Usual or established by common practice.', 'adjective', 'consuetudinario', 'latin', 'consuetudo', 'habit, usage', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"customary","meaning":"Usual or established by common practice.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"custom","meaning":"habit, practice, established usage","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"custume","meaning":"custom, usage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consuetudo","meaning":"habit, usage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"classical","word":"-ary","meaning":"adjective-forming suffix","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['custom','customize','customarily','accustomed']::text[], '[{"word":"usual","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"conventional","formality":"formal"},{"word":"habitual","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T08:28:50.014Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2f37d6eb-66e1-430a-be30-de1798faec7c', 'customer', 'A person who buys goods or services from a business.', 'noun', 'cliente', 'french', 'costume', 'habit, practice, custom', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"1400s","word":"customer","meaning":"one who makes purchases regularly","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"custome","meaning":"habit, regular practice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consuetudinem","meaning":"custom, habit","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['custom','customary','accustom']::text[], '[{"word":"client","formality":"formal"},{"word":"buyer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"patron","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.881Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a7447c07-b2eb-4eab-a80a-41e26787d757', 'customers', 'People who buy goods or services from a business.', 'noun', 'cliente', 'latin', 'customarius', 'one subject to custom duty', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"customers","meaning":"people who buy goods","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"customer","meaning":"one who buys regularly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"customarius","meaning":"subject to custom duty","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['customer','customary','custom']::text[], '[{"word":"clients","formality":"formal"},{"word":"buyers","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"patrons","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.172Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d1587190-5e2d-4a10-9ca9-7089048ce811', 'customise', 'To modify something to suit a particular individual or task.', 'verb', 'costumbrar', 'french', 'custom', 'habit, practice', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"customise","meaning":"to adapt to a particular customer","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"custom","meaning":"habit, practice","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"costume","meaning":"habit, practice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consuetudo","meaning":"custom, habit","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"},{"era":"current","word":"-ise","meaning":"to make, to do","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['custom','customer','customary','customization']::text[], '[{"word":"tailor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adapt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"personalize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"modify","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:10:58.197Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8751be52-ab1c-43c1-9de4-e145b6ad85c8', 'customize', 'To modify something to suit a particular individual or task.', 'verb', 'costumbre', 'latin', 'consuetudo', 'custom, habit', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"customize","meaning":"to modify to suit","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"custom","meaning":"a habitual practice","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"custume","meaning":"habit, practice","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"costuma","meaning":"custom","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"consuetudo","meaning":"habit, custom, usage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['custom','accustomed','costume','consueutude']::text[], '[{"word":"personalize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tailor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"modify","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adapt","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:05:25.619Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2beab21f-3861-4f1e-89bb-ffcafac797b6', 'cut', 'To make an opening, incision, or wound with a sharp-edged tool.', 'verb', 'cortar', 'norse', 'kytja', 'to cut', 'Old Norse', '900s', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"cut","meaning":"To sever with a sharp edge.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"cut","meaning":"To make an incision.","children":[{"era":"900s","word":"kytja","meaning":"To cut.","language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cutback','shortcut','haircut','undercut']::text[], '[{"word":"sever","formality":"formal"},{"word":"slice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"trim","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T22:59:31.367Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b9229c45-9895-4765-b964-eb113a7101ba', 'cute', 'Attractive in a pretty or endearing way.', 'adjective', NULL, 'latin', 'acutus', 'sharpened, pointed, keen', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₂eḱ-', '{"era":"current","word":"cute","meaning":"Attractive in a pretty or endearing way.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"acute","meaning":"sharp, clever, shrewd","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"acutus","meaning":"sharpened, pointed, keen","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"acuere","meaning":"to sharpen","children":[{"era":"4500-2500 BCE","word":"*h₂eḱ-","meaning":"sharp, pointed","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['acuity','acumen','acupuncture','cuteness','acrimony']::text[], '[{"word":"adorable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"charming","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sweet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lovable","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T05:02:47.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fbc0653b-1704-4319-9b17-a4b7162d2d72', 'cutie', 'An attractive and charming person, especially a girl or young woman, or an appealing animal.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'acutus', 'sharp, pointed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ak-', '{"era":"current","word":"cutie","meaning":"attractive person/animal","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"cute","meaning":"attractive, charming","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"acute","meaning":"sharp, keen","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"acutus","meaning":"sharp, pointed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"English (shortening of acute)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cute','acute','acumen','acupuncture','acuity']::text[], '[{"word":"darling","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sweetheart","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"charmer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:13:19.431Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d512511e-7248-40c2-a528-0f20890b8ea0', 'cvs', 'Plural of CV; documents summarizing a person''s educational background and professional experience.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'curriculum vitae', 'course of life', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cvs","meaning":"curricula vitae documents","children":[{"era":"1900s","word":"CV","meaning":"curriculum vitae abbreviation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"curriculum vitae","meaning":"course of life","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['curriculum','vitae','resume','CV']::text[], '[{"word":"resumes","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"curricula vitae","formality":"formal"},{"word":"vitaes","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.146Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6dc94b25-07a5-40db-87b0-7e10f96e3b32', 'cyanide', 'A toxic compound or ion containing the cyanide group, CN−.', 'noun', 'cianuro', 'greek', 'kyanos', 'dark blue; dark-colored', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cyanide","meaning":"a toxic compound or ion containing the cyanide group, CN−","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"cyan-","meaning":"relating to cyan or blue compounds","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kyanos","meaning":"dark blue; dark-colored","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"English scientific combining form"},{"era":"1800s","word":"-ide","meaning":"chemical salt or anion suffix","children":[],"language":"English chemical suffix"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cyan','cyanic','cyanogen','cyanate','cyano']::text[], '[{"word":"cyano compound","formality":"technical"},{"word":"cyanogen compound","formality":"technical"},{"word":"cyanide ion","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T13:38:15.849Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('669a768b-6421-4e31-9deb-b28965fb595d', 'cyber', 'Relating to or characteristic of the culture of computer, information technology, and virtual reality.', 'adjective', 'cibernético', 'greek', 'kybernētēs', 'steersman, governor', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"cyber","meaning":"Relating to or characteristic of computer technology.","children":[{"era":"1948","word":"cybernetics","meaning":"the science of communication and control in animals and machines","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"kybernētēs","meaning":"steersman, governor","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cybernetics','cyberspace','cyborg','cyberpunk']::text[], '[{"word":"digital","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"virtual","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"electronic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:11:27.220Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('83755200-53cf-400f-97a6-19711d69e878', 'cylinder', 'A solid geometric figure with two parallel circular bases and a curved surface.', 'noun', 'cilindro', 'greek', 'kylindros', 'roller, something rolled', 'Greek', 'classical', '*kel-', '{"era":"current","word":"cylinder","meaning":"a geometric shape","children":[{"era":"16th C","word":"cylindre","meaning":"cylinder","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cylindrus","meaning":"cylinder, roller","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"kylindros","meaning":"roller, something rolled","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['roll','cycle','revolve','helix']::text[], '[{"word":"tube","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"roller","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shaft","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:05:49.196Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1e3523cd-c9b1-403a-aaf9-78c4e32d85a4', 'cynic', 'A person who believes people are motivated purely by self-interest.', 'noun', 'cínico', 'greek', 'kynikos', 'dog-like', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~700 BC","word":"kyōn","meaning":"Dog.","children":[{"era":"~400 BC","word":"kynikos","meaning":"Dog-like; member of the Cynic school.","children":[{"era":"~100 BC","word":"cynicus","meaning":"Follower of the Cynics.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"cynic","meaning":"Skeptic of human motives.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"cínico","meaning":"Cynic.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cynical','cynicism']::text[], '[{"word":"skeptic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pessimist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"doubter","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('48ab3b23-dde7-4757-b12e-f3050c700781', 'cynical', 'Believing that people are motivated purely by self-interest; distrustful.', 'adjective', 'cínico', 'greek', 'kynikos', 'dog-like', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"kynikós (κυνικός)","meaning":"Dog-like. The Cynic philosophers lived like dogs, rejecting convention. From kyōn (dog).","children":[{"era":"1580s","word":"cynical","meaning":"Distrustful of human motives.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"cínico","meaning":"Cynical.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cynic','cynicism','canine']::text[], '[{"word":"skeptical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distrustful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"jaded","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f694901a-50c5-476a-bc41-4647c9c67a97', 'czech', 'A native or inhabitant of the Czech Republic, or their language.', 'noun', 'checo', 'other', 'Čech', 'a member of the West Slavic tribe', 'Old Czech', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Czech","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"Čech","meaning":"founder of the Czech nation or member of the tribe","children":[],"language":"Old Czech"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Bohemia','Moravia','Czechoslovakia','Slav']::text[], '[{"word":"Bohemian","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"Czechian","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b202a584-897f-41b5-b581-3fa71662f23f', 'daft', 'Showing foolish, playful, or mildly absurd behavior.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'gedæft', 'fit, proper, gentle, meek', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"daft","meaning":"foolish or silly","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"daft(e)","meaning":"gentle, mild, foolish","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"gedæft","meaning":"fit, proper, gentle, meek","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['daffy','daftly','daftness','deft']::text[], '[{"word":"silly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foolish","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"absurd","formality":"formal"},{"word":"dim","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T23:46:34.652Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0950c246-81c5-4cdf-83a5-460c3ff2f894', 'dagger', 'A short knife with a pointed, often double-edged blade, used as a weapon.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'dagge', 'dagger', 'Old French (uncertain origin)', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"dagger","meaning":"short weapon knife","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"dagger","meaning":"dagger","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"dagge","meaning":"dagger","children":[],"language":"Old French (uncertain origin)"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dirk','poniard','stiletto']::text[], '[{"word":"knife","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"blade","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"weapon","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:14:57.418Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fe5feb54-00c7-420e-8980-b5a6392b2b1d', 'daily', 'Occurring or done every day or relating to each day.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'daeg', 'day', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*dagh-', '{"era":"current","word":"daily","meaning":"occurring every day","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"daily","meaning":"of or relating to a day","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"daeg","meaning":"day","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['day','daylight','today','daybreak']::text[], '[{"word":"everyday","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"diurnal","formality":"technical"},{"word":"quotidian","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.812Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e381604a-ba2e-413f-ae31-182323690d7b', 'daisy', 'A small European plant of the dandelion family, having a flower with a yellow disk and white rays.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'dæges ēage', 'day''s eye', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"daisy","meaning":"a flower","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"dayesye","meaning":"day''s eye","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"dæges ēage","meaning":"day''s eye","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"dæg","meaning":"day","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ēage","meaning":"eye","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['day','eye','eyesight','sunflower']::text[], '[{"word":"flower","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"blossom","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bloom","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:10:42.541Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1bbe6de8-a1d5-43b0-9fb2-20ae7d52bca0', 'dakota', 'A region in the northern United States comprising North Dakota and South Dakota, named from a Native American people.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Dakota', 'allies or friends', 'Siouan (Native American)', 'pre-1600', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Dakota","meaning":"a U.S. region","children":[{"era":"pre-1600","word":"Dakota","meaning":"allies, friends","children":[],"language":"Siouan"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['North Dakota','South Dakota','Dakotan']::text[], '[{"word":"Great Plains region","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"Northern states","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:43.044Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0b2607bc-b39f-4950-9346-80d501d74da3', 'dale', 'A valley, typically a broad one.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'dal', 'valley', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*dalą', '{"era":"current","word":"dale","meaning":"a valley","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"dæl","meaning":"valley, dell","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*dalą","meaning":"valley","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['valley','dell','glen']::text[], '[{"word":"valley","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dell","formality":"literary"},{"word":"glen","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hollow","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:04:57.351Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('af8a34ad-215f-4544-8155-c9f43e9f19f6', 'dallas', 'A city in Texas, United States.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Dallas', 'place name, possibly from Scots surname', 'English/Scots', '1800s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Dallas","meaning":"city in Texas","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"Dallas","meaning":"proper noun, city name","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Dallasite','Dallas-Fort Worth']::text[], '[{"word":"Big D","formality":"informal"},{"word":"City of Dallas","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:43.853Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('135200f0-6ef3-40d6-9b4a-393dd0bfe00b', 'dam', 'A barrier constructed to hold back water and raise its level, forming a reservoir.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'dam', 'barrier, embankment', 'Middle Dutch', '1200s', '*damma', '{"era":"current","word":"dam","meaning":"barrier for water","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"dam","meaning":"barrier","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"dam","meaning":"barrier","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*damma","meaning":"barrier","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dike','embankment','wall','levee','beaver']::text[], '[{"word":"barrier","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"weir","formality":"technical"},{"word":"embankment","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:13:19.932Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8b41ae62-c9d8-449d-b1f6-89563dbeb175', 'damage', 'Physical harm that impairs value or usefulness.', 'noun', 'daño', 'french', 'damage', 'loss, injury', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"damnum","meaning":"Loss, hurt, damage.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"damage","meaning":"Loss, injury, harm.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"damage","meaning":"Harm, injury.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"daño","meaning":"Damage, harm.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['damaged','damaging','undamaged']::text[], '[{"word":"harm","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"destruction","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('057c1804-c3c0-4d2e-b55d-f5bb91abab09', 'dame', 'A title formerly used for a woman of rank or authority, now used as a courtesy title for the wife of a knight or baronet.', 'noun', 'dama', 'french', 'domina', 'mistress, lady', 'Latin', 'classical', '*dom-', '{"era":"current","word":"dame","meaning":"lady of rank","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"dame","meaning":"mistress, lady","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"domina","meaning":"mistress, lady","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['madam','dominatrix','dominion','domicile','dominus']::text[], '[{"word":"lady","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"madam","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"matron","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:05:39.616Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dda27301-cbb4-48e2-a03c-64c8c7b0f2a4', 'dammit', 'An exclamation of anger or frustration.', 'interjection', NULL, 'latin', 'God damn it', 'condemn, doom', 'English colloquialism', '19th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"dammit","meaning":"exclamation of anger","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"damn it","meaning":"command to damn something","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"damn","meaning":"to condemn","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"damner","meaning":"to condemn","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"damnare","meaning":"to condemn, to doom","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['damn','damnation','damned','damning']::text[], '[{"word":"drat","formality":"informal"},{"word":"blast","formality":"informal"},{"word":"curse it","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:18:21.855Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1f7eee9d-ce4c-45b8-9914-570929281545', 'damn', 'To condemn to a particular fate, especially to hell; used as an expletive to express anger or frustration.', 'interjection', 'dañar', 'latin', 'damnare', 'to condemn, to harm', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"damn","meaning":"to condemn, expletive","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"damner","meaning":"to condemn","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"damnare","meaning":"to condemn, to harm, to injure","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"damnum","meaning":"damage, loss, injury","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['damage','condemn','indemnity','damnation']::text[], '[{"word":"curse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"blast","formality":"informal"},{"word":"condemn","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bother","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:03:48.243Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('132998a6-edb6-428b-99fb-f969b8474265', 'damp', 'Slightly wet; humid.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'damp', 'vapor, moisture', 'Middle Low German', '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"damp","meaning":"slightly wet","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"damp","meaning":"vapor, smoke","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"damph","meaning":"vapor","children":[],"language":"Old High German"}],"language":"Middle Low German"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dampen','vapor','steam']::text[], '[{"word":"moist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"humid","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"clammy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:19:44.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5ee9b3df-2064-450a-b1f3-0175045a2b77', 'damsel', 'A young woman, especially one of noble birth or a maiden in distress, chiefly used in literary, archaic, or fairy-tale contexts.', 'noun', 'doncella', 'french', 'domina', 'lady, mistress, noblewoman', 'Latin', 'classical', '*domo-', '{"era":"current","word":"damsel","meaning":"a young noblewoman or maiden","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"damesel / damisel","meaning":"young noblewoman, girl of gentle birth","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"dameisele / demoisele","meaning":"young noblewoman, maiden","children":[{"era":"500s","word":"dominicella","meaning":"little mistress (diminutive of domina)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"domina","meaning":"lady, mistress, female head of household","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dame','dominion','mademoiselle','madonna','domain']::text[], '[{"word":"maiden","formality":"literary"},{"word":"maid","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"lass","formality":"informal"},{"word":"miss","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7453ce77-bbf7-469f-8cee-606437bc6cdc', 'dan', 'A title of respect or a rank in martial arts indicating advanced proficiency.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'dan', 'rank, step, level', 'Japanese', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"dan","meaning":"martial arts rank","children":[{"era":"1900s","word":"dan","meaning":"level or rank in martial arts","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"段","meaning":"step, rank, level","children":[],"language":"Japanese"}],"language":"English (borrowed)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['black belt','judo dan','karate dan','rank','belt']::text[], '[{"word":"rank","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"belt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"level","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grade","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.579Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d30dd804-4b03-4b74-bb2f-6b5cf4119cea', 'dance', 'To move rhythmically to music.', 'verb', 'danza', 'french', 'dancier', 'to dance', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"~600 AD","word":"*dantiāre","meaning":"To stretch, move rhythmically.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"dancier","meaning":"To dance.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"dance","meaning":"To move rhythmically.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"danza","meaning":"Dance.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Latin/Frankish"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dancer','dancing']::text[], '[{"word":"waltz","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"boogie","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d1462811-2278-475a-8500-903384a73741', 'dancer', 'A person who dances, especially professionally.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'dansour', 'dancer', 'Anglo-French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"dancer","meaning":"one who dances","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"dauncer","meaning":"one who dances","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"dansour","meaning":"dancer","children":[],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dance','dancing','dancy']::text[], '[{"word":"performer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"choreographer","formality":"technical"},{"word":"ballerina","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:13:16.978Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('22f839df-25be-4c11-8255-1590a85cbc27', 'danger', 'The possibility of suffering harm or injury.', 'noun', 'peligro', 'french', 'dangier', 'power of a lord, power to harm', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"danger","meaning":"Risk of harm.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"danger","meaning":"Power, jurisdiction; then peril.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"dangier","meaning":"Power of a lord, power to harm.","children":[{"era":"200s BCE","word":"dominium","meaning":"Lordship, power.","language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dangerous','endanger','endangered']::text[], '[{"word":"peril","formality":"formal"},{"word":"hazard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"risk","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T21:15:31.795Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7c2eeb9b-08de-4d36-a569-259e5ef1d94f', 'daniel', 'A proper name, commonly used as a given name.', 'noun', 'Daniel', 'other', 'Daniel', 'God is my judge (Hebrew)', 'Hebrew', 'biblical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Daniel","meaning":"a given name","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"Daniel","meaning":"God is my judge","children":[{"era":"biblical","word":"Daniyyel","meaning":"God (El) is my judge (dan)","children":[],"language":"Hebrew"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Danielle','Dan','Danny','Daniels']::text[], '[{"word":"given name","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.413Z');
