INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('531e6692-3d1c-40df-958b-e33add58ecf6', 'postpone', 'To delay an event or action until a later time or date.', 'verb', 'posponer', 'latin', 'postponere', 'to put after', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"postpone","meaning":"To delay an event or action until a later time or date.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"postponere","meaning":"to put after, to delay","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"post","meaning":"after","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ponere","meaning":"to put, to place","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['position','component','impose','deposit']::text[], '[{"word":"defer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"delay","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reschedule","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:07:37.407Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bf6d4582-5127-4897-8825-ac195113048c', 'posts', 'Plural of post; vertical pieces of wood or metal; also messages published online; official positions.', 'noun', 'postes', 'latin', 'postis', 'post, doorpost, pole', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂- (to stand)', '{"era":"current","word":"posts","meaning":"plural of post; poles, messages, or positions","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"post","meaning":"pole, vertical support; mail; position","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"postis","meaning":"doorpost, pole, gate post","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['post','poster','posting','postage']::text[], '[{"word":"poles","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"messages","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"positions","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a4cd8258-8864-4cf9-8a8a-a4c04244949b', 'pot', 'A round container, typically made of earthenware or metal and used for storage, cooking, or serving.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', '*pott-', 'pot, vessel', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pot","meaning":"container","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pott","meaning":"pot","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*pott-","meaning":"pot, vessel","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pottery','potty','porringer']::text[], '[{"word":"container","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vessel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"kettle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:08:59.568Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c3cacb6d-0c7d-4b5f-92bd-d6f445bb088f', 'potato', 'A starchy, tuberous crop from the perennial nightshade Solanum tuberosum, widely grown for its edible tubers.', 'noun', 'patata', 'other', 'batata and papa', 'sweet potato (Taino), potato (Quechua)', 'Taino and Quechua', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"potato","meaning":"a starchy vegetable","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"patata","meaning":"potato","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"batata","meaning":"sweet potato","children":[],"language":"Taino"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"papa","meaning":"potato","children":[],"language":"Quechua"}],"language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['tuber','yam','sweet potato','tomatillo']::text[], '[{"word":"spud","formality":"informal"},{"word":"tuber","formality":"technical"},{"word":"root","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:13:18.833Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('95277f47-2ab9-4541-980e-6c44290c3397', 'potent', 'Potent means having great power, effect, or influence.', 'adjective', 'potente', 'latin', 'potis', 'able, powerful', 'Latin', 'classical', '*poti-', '{"era":"current","word":"potent","meaning":"powerful or effective","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potens, potent-","meaning":"powerful, able","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potis","meaning":"able, powerful","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"esse","meaning":"to be","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['potency','potential','potentate','omnipotent','impotent']::text[], '[{"word":"powerful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"effective","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"strong","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:24:23.510Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8d3589ca-e00a-4826-86d3-3c14d58093ed', 'potential', 'Capable of becoming actual; having latent power or possibility.', 'adjective', 'potencial', 'latin', 'potentia', 'power, ability, possibility', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pote-', '{"era":"current","word":"potential","meaning":"capable of becoming actual","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"potential","meaning":"powerful, capable","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"potentiel","meaning":"powerful","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potentia","meaning":"power, ability","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['potent','potency','potential','potentate']::text[], '[{"word":"possible","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"latent","formality":"formal"},{"word":"dormant","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8bdb29ea-cdca-47fa-b8f9-7d6b3b520c25', 'potion', 'A liquid for drinking, especially a medicinal, poisonous, or magical brew.', 'noun', 'poción', 'french', 'potio', 'a drinking, a drink', 'Latin', 'classical', '*po(i)-', '{"era":"current","word":"potion","meaning":"a liquid for drinking","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pocion","meaning":"a drink, draught","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potio","meaning":"a drinking, a drink","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['potable','potation','poison','imbibe']::text[], '[{"word":"brew","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"concoction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"elixir","formality":"literary"},{"word":"draft","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:11:13.946Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3e17dc2b-4629-4bb2-9c34-ede0aeb6b0c0', 'potter', 'A person who makes pottery.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'potier', 'maker of pots', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"potter","meaning":"A person who makes pottery.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"potier","meaning":"maker of pots","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"pot","meaning":"a vessel for liquid or food","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pot','pottery','potting','pothole']::text[], '[{"word":"ceramist","formality":"technical"},{"word":"artisan","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crafter","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T23:04:58.923Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('46aebb18-15a3-4513-aad4-b8186536b595', 'pottery', 'Ceramic ware, especially earthenware and stoneware, made by potters.', 'noun', 'pote', 'french', 'poterie', 'ceramic ware', 'Old French', '13th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pottery","meaning":"Ceramic ware","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"poterie","meaning":"ceramic ware","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pot","meaning":"vessel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potus","meaning":"drinking vessel","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pot','potter','potted','potting']::text[], '[{"word":"ceramics","formality":"technical"},{"word":"earthenware","formality":"technical"},{"word":"stoneware","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a40b375d-1a8f-4262-a320-11f524d1b5a0', 'pouch', 'A small bag or sac used for carrying or holding items.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Frankish *pokka', 'bag, pocket', 'Frankish', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pouch","meaning":"a small bag or sac used for carrying or holding items","children":[{"era":"1200s–1400s","word":"pouche","meaning":"a bag worn on the person; a small money bag","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"poche","meaning":"purse, bag, pocket","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*pokka","meaning":"bag, pocket","children":[],"language":"Frankish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pouched','pouching','pouchy','pouches','pocket']::text[], '[{"word":"bag","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sack","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pocket","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T02:42:12.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('64bd79f2-1dba-420d-8b48-8674c316de3f', 'poultry', 'Domestic fowl, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, or geese, kept for their meat or eggs.', 'noun', 'pollería', 'latin', 'pullus', 'young animal, fowl', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pulo-', '{"era":"current","word":"poultry","meaning":"domestic fowl","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"pouletrie","meaning":"poultry","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"poulet","meaning":"chicken","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"*pullaster","meaning":"young fowl","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pullus","meaning":"young animal, fowl","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pullet','foal','filly','pony']::text[], '[{"word":"fowl","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chickens","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"birds","formality":"culinary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9ea8a255-7fd0-4706-b3b0-0484ee93df0b', 'pound', 'A unit of weight equal to 16 ounces, or a unit of British currency.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'pondo', 'by weight', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pend-', '{"era":"current","word":"pound","meaning":"unit of weight or currency","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pund","meaning":"unit of weight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pondo","meaning":"by weight (ablative of pondus)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pondus","meaning":"weight","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*pend-","meaning":"to hang, weigh","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ponder','ponderous','pondus','compounded','impound']::text[], '[{"word":"sterling","formality":"formal"},{"word":"quid","formality":"informal"},{"word":"libra","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T03:32:49.332Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9ded84f-f1af-41f7-9b33-ca7cdf74eecf', 'pour', 'Flow rapidly in a steady stream.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', 'pouren', 'to pour, to flow', 'Middle English', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pour","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"pouren","meaning":"to pour, to flow","children":[{"era":"pre-1300s","word":"(uncertain origin, possibly Low German or Dutch)","meaning":"to pour","children":[],"language":"other"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['splash','flow','spill','gush']::text[], '[{"word":"flow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stream","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gush","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spill","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e3c52ce2-bc7f-4148-b164-b8d478f04101', 'poverty', 'The state of being extremely poor.', 'noun', 'pobreza', 'french', 'paupertas', 'poverty, poorness', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pau-', '{"era":"current","word":"poverty","meaning":"state of being poor","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"povert","meaning":"poverty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paupertas","meaning":"poverty, poorness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pauper","meaning":"poor","children":[{"era":"proto","word":"*pau-","meaning":"small, few","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['poor','pauper','impoverish','destitution']::text[], '[{"word":"indigence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"penury","formality":"formal"},{"word":"destitution","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"want","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T03:03:29.683Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8d275ef3-6ae1-4847-85d4-206de8c82104', 'pow', 'An onomatopoeic exclamation representing the sound of a forceful impact or explosion.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', 'pow', 'sound of impact', 'English', '1900s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pow","meaning":"sound of impact","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['bang','boom','whack','thump']::text[], '[{"word":"bang","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"boom","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"thwack","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:11:34.071Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('811aa8ba-7e62-441e-aaf2-2a12f27d4e1e', 'powder', 'Fine, dry particles produced by the grinding, crushing, or disintegration of a solid substance.', 'noun', 'polvo', 'french', 'pulvis', 'dust', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pel-', '{"era":"current","word":"powder","meaning":"fine particles","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"poudere","meaning":"dust, powder","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"poudre","meaning":"dust","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pulverem","meaning":"dust (accusative of pulvis)","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pulverize','pollen','dust','pulmonary']::text[], '[{"word":"dust","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"granules","formality":"technical"},{"word":"grit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:13:15.074Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c79da586-377e-4743-8988-98158739664c', 'power', 'The ability or capacity to do something; strength, force, or energy; control or authority.', 'noun', 'poder', 'french', 'pooir', 'to be able', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"power","meaning":"ability, strength, or authority","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"power","meaning":"ability, strength","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pooir","meaning":"to be able","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potis","meaning":"able, powerful","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['powerful','empower','powers','powerless']::text[], '[{"word":"strength","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authority","formality":"formal"},{"word":"force","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T22:46:52.437Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e996dc46-b64c-46ee-ae3b-e1e0c07d73c3', 'powered', 'Supplied with or operated by mechanical or electrical energy.', 'adjective', NULL, 'french', 'povoir', 'to be able', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"powered","meaning":"supplied with power or energy","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"power","meaning":"strength, force, ability","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pooir","meaning":"to be able","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['power','powerful','powerless','empower']::text[], '[{"word":"energized","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"driven","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"operated","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.812Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bcf7808b-897d-4f12-bb15-96518601613c', 'powerful', 'Having great strength, influence, or effectiveness.', 'adjective', 'poderoso', 'latin', 'potis', 'able, capable', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"powerful","meaning":"having great strength or influence","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"power","meaning":"strength, ability","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"povoir","meaning":"to be able","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"potis","meaning":"able, capable, powerful","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['power','powered','powering','powerless']::text[], '[{"word":"strong","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mighty","formality":"literary"},{"word":"potent","formality":"formal"},{"word":"forceful","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.300Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9ae0af8-a860-4e01-bd1a-869d85eccbdd', 'pox', 'Any of several viral diseases characterized by pustular skin eruptions, such as smallpox or chickenpox.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'pocc', 'pustule, blister', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*beu-', '{"era":"current","word":"pox","meaning":"viral disease with pustular eruptions","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"pokkes","meaning":"pustules (plural of pokke)","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pocc","meaning":"pustule, blister","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*pukkō","meaning":"bag, swelling, pustule","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*beu-","meaning":"to swell, blow up","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pock','pockmark','smallpox','chickenpox','poxy']::text[], '[{"word":"pestilence","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"plague","formality":"literary"},{"word":"disease","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('36ec2ad8-b00f-45df-b637-9ab721d47f2f', 'practical', 'Relating to action or practice rather than theory; suitable for actual use.', 'adjective', 'práctico', 'greek', 'praktikos', 'relating to action or practice', 'Greek', 'classical', '*prag- (to do, to fare)', '{"era":"current","word":"practical","meaning":"relating to action, suited for use","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"practical","meaning":"of or relating to practice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"practicus","meaning":"relating to practice, practical","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praktikos","meaning":"relating to action, practical","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['practice','practise','pragmatic','praxis','pragmatism']::text[], '[{"word":"useful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"functional","formality":"formal"},{"word":"applied","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.937Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('22632db6-9a74-4230-b7ff-3a4292bd1735', 'practice', 'Repeated exercise or performance of an activity to improve skill, or a profession or established method.', 'noun', 'práctica', 'latin', 'practicus', 'concerned with action or practice', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"practice","meaning":"repeated exercise or professional activity","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"practise","meaning":"to perform or exercise","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"practicus","meaning":"concerned with action","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['practitioner','practical','practice','practiced']::text[], '[{"word":"exercise","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"training","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"profession","formality":"formal"},{"word":"custom","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b35a410a-deb2-43e9-81ab-516a6432baa8', 'practices', 'Plural of practice; established methods or customs, or repeated performances for skill improvement.', 'noun', 'prácticas', 'latin', 'practicus', 'practical; relating to action', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"practices","meaning":"plural of habitual actions or methods","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"practice","meaning":"habit; custom; exercise","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"practique","meaning":"practice; custom","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"practicus","meaning":"practical; active","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prattein","meaning":"to do; to act","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['practice','practitioner','practical','practise']::text[], '[{"word":"customs","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"habits","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"methods","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"procedures","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:39.468Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('582c160f-69d9-4139-82db-9d1a66503820', 'practise', 'To perform an activity or exercise a skill repeatedly in order to improve or maintain proficiency.', 'verb', 'practicar', 'greek', 'praktikos', 'concerned with action, practical', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"practise","meaning":"To perform repeatedly","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"practise","meaning":"to put into practice","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"practiser","meaning":"to practice","children":[{"era":"600s","word":"practicare","meaning":"to practice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praktikos","meaning":"concerned with action","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['practice','practical','practitioner','practicum']::text[], '[{"word":"rehearse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"train","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"drill","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exercise","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:13:19.431Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b51fba77-357d-4ac0-9d35-d54e567bb672', 'pragmatic', 'Dealing with things in a practical rather than theoretical way.', 'adjective', 'pragmático', 'greek', 'pragmatikos', 'fit for business', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"pragmatikós (πραγματικός)","meaning":"Fit for business, active, versed in affairs. From pragma (deed, act), from prassein (to do).","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"pragmatic","meaning":"Practical, results-oriented.","language":"English"},{"era":"1600s","word":"pragmático","meaning":"Pragmatic.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pragmatism','pragmatist','practice']::text[], '[{"word":"practical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"realistic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"down-to-earth","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f1b55f52-69a1-4bcf-9e7d-b306f87dbde6', 'prank', 'A mischievous trick or practical joke.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'prancken', '''to show off'', ''to make a display''', 'Middle Dutch', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prank","meaning":"mischievous trick","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"prank","meaning":"trick, caper","children":[{"era":"15th century","word":"prancken","meaning":"to show off, make a display","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prance','pranking','prankster','prink']::text[], '[{"word":"trick","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"joke","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stunt","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:07:14.918Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2378c003-9be0-4a7d-a0b5-9f8de9aad744', 'pray', 'Address a solemn request or expression of thanks to a deity or other object of worship.', 'verb', 'orar', 'latin', 'precari', 'to entreat, to ask earnestly', 'Latin', 'classical', '*prek-', '{"era":"current","word":"pray","meaning":"make a solemn request","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"preien","meaning":"to pray, to beg","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"precaria","meaning":"obtained by prayer or entreaty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"precari","meaning":"to entreat, to ask earnestly","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prayer','precious','imprecate','deprecate','precarious']::text[], '[{"word":"implore","formality":"formal"},{"word":"beseech","formality":"formal"},{"word":"entreat","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:06:18.508Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9aad9507-ea75-4cd8-afd1-08110e765a63', 'pre', 'A prefix meaning before in time, place, or order.', 'preposition', 'pre', 'latin', 'prae', 'before, in front of', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per- (forward)', '{"era":"current","word":"pre","meaning":"before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pre-","meaning":"before, in front","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prefix','premature','preview','preamble']::text[], '[{"word":"before","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prior to","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.726Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('85202680-8e41-4b8e-b8c4-321d6478df1d', 'preach', 'To deliver a religious sermon or address.', 'verb', 'predicar', 'latin', 'prædicare', 'to proclaim publicly, declare', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preach","meaning":"To deliver a sermon","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prechen","meaning":"to preach","children":[{"era":"1000s","word":"prechier","meaning":"to preach","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prædicare","meaning":"to proclaim publicly","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preacher','sermon','proclaim','edict','predicate']::text[], '[{"word":"sermonize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exhort","formality":"formal"},{"word":"proclaim","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:13:19.431Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1ac0beb4-f4f6-498b-9ce0-5b4bba970e43', 'preacher', 'A person who delivers sermons or religious instruction.', 'noun', 'predicador', 'french', 'praedicare', 'to proclaim, declare publicly', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preacher","meaning":"a person who preaches","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"prechour","meaning":"preacher","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"precheor","meaning":"preacher","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praedicare","meaning":"to proclaim, declare publicly","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preach','predicate','proclaim','sermonize']::text[], '[{"word":"cleric","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"minister","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"evangelist","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:18:51.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('616a4bb5-6f9d-4be6-bdc8-b274c9422b36', 'precaution', 'An action taken in advance to prevent harm or secure a desired result.', 'noun', 'precaución', 'latin', 'praecavere', 'to guard against beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', '*keu-', '{"era":"current","word":"precaution","meaning":"An action taken in advance to prevent harm or secure a desired result.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"précaution","meaning":"A precaution; a safeguarding measure.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecautio","meaning":"Safeguarding; precaution.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecavere","meaning":"To guard against beforehand.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"cavere","meaning":"to be on guard","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['caution','cautious','precautious','precautionary','precautioned']::text[], '[{"word":"safeguard","formality":"formal"},{"word":"preventive measure","formality":"technical"},{"word":"forethought","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T02:29:22.816Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('da957411-08f6-491a-a119-97129ea63810', 'precede', 'Come before (something) in time, order, or position.', 'verb', 'preceder', 'latin', 'praecedere', 'to go before', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"precede","meaning":"to go before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecedere","meaning":"to go before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"cedere","meaning":"to go","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['precedent','procession','concede','recede']::text[], '[{"word":"antedate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"forerun","formality":"literary"},{"word":"go before","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cd9b3ce5-e830-46f8-9df2-422ecb1fb6db', 'precedent', 'An earlier act, decision, or example that serves as a guide for later cases.', 'noun', 'precedente', 'latin', 'cedere', 'to go, yield', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ked-', '{"era":"current","word":"precedent","meaning":"an earlier case or example used as a guide","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecedentem","meaning":"going before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecedere","meaning":"to go before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"cedere","meaning":"to go, yield","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['precede','preceding','precedence','predecessor','prejudgment']::text[], '[{"word":"example","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"model","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authority","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T02:42:12.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('295330e0-eda2-4bb6-9b1b-655ea7ef51b4', 'precinct', 'A district of a city or town as defined for administrative purposes.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'praecinctum', 'enclosure, boundary', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"precinct","meaning":"A district or division","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecinctum","meaning":"enclosure, boundary","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecingere","meaning":"to gird about, to encompass","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cincture','succinct']::text[], '[{"word":"district","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ward","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"zone","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"area","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:07:14.918Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ca6f212-04e7-43d1-93c0-e8210186e76b', 'precious', 'Of great value; not to be wasted or treated carelessly.', 'adjective', 'precioso', 'latin', 'pretiosus', 'valuable, costly', 'Latin', 'classical', '*perh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"precious","meaning":"of great value","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"precioux","meaning":"valuable, costly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pretiosus","meaning":"valuable, costly","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['price','appreciate','deprecate','prize','value']::text[], '[{"word":"valuable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"costly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cherished","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:07:24.767Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5dfa34fe-48b2-42dd-9f71-8cf6c8fe8352', 'precipitation', 'Any form of water that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth''s surface, such as rain, snow, or hail.', 'noun', 'precipitación', 'latin', 'praecipitatio', 'a falling headlong', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kap-', '{"era":"current","word":"precipitation","meaning":"falling moisture","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"precipitation","meaning":"haste, rush","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecipitatio","meaning":"a falling headlong, haste","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecipitare","meaning":"to throw headlong","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"caput","meaning":"head","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['precipitate','precipitous','cap','capital']::text[], '[{"word":"rainfall","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"snowfall","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hail","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sleet","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:17:19.002Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a3ad1257-f877-4607-842f-5244b8097736', 'precision', 'The quality, condition, or fact of being exact and accurate.', 'noun', 'precisión', 'latin', 'praecisionem', 'a cutting off, a brief statement', 'Latin', 'classical', '*skeh₂i-', '{"era":"current","word":"precision","meaning":"exactness and accuracy","children":[{"era":"14th C","word":"précision","meaning":"precision","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecisionem","meaning":"a cutting off, a brief statement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praecidere","meaning":"to cut short, cut off","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before, in front","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"caedere","meaning":"to cut","children":[{"era":"proto-language","word":"*skeh₂i-","meaning":"to cut, split","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['precise','concise','incision','scissors']::text[], '[{"word":"accuracy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exactness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"meticulousness","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:05:25.619Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c96d69b0-e736-4494-b19c-011e2fcd11a3', 'predict', 'To say or estimate that something will happen in the future.', 'verb', 'predecir', 'latin', 'praedīcere', 'to foretell, advise', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"praedīcere","meaning":"To foretell, advise beforehand.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"predict","meaning":"To forecast, foretell.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"predecir","meaning":"To predict.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prediction','predictable','predictor']::text[], '[{"word":"forecast","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foresee","formality":"formal"},{"word":"guess","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('96d634f8-caa9-49f4-81b2-49cf14899ae2', 'predictable', 'Able to be foreseen or expected from the available evidence.', 'adjective', 'predecible', 'latin', 'praedicere', 'to say beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', '*deik-', '{"era":"current","word":"predictable","meaning":"able to be foreseen or expected","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"predict","meaning":"to foretell or infer in advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praedicere","meaning":"to say beforehand","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['predict','prediction','predictor','predictably']::text[], '[{"word":"foreseeable","formality":"formal"},{"word":"expected","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"anticipated","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T23:24:33.976Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e6bdfc15-ae5e-44e1-89db-3e9420b4aeca', 'prediction', 'A statement about what will happen or might happen in the future.', 'noun', 'predicción', 'latin', 'praedicere', 'to declare beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prediction","meaning":"a statement about the future","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"prediccion","meaning":"a prophecy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praedictio","meaning":"a foretelling, prophecy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praedicere","meaning":"to declare beforehand","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['predict','predictor','predictable','dictum','diction']::text[], '[{"word":"forecast","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prophecy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prognosis","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:13:45.561Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f17194e6-6c82-472c-a5c7-4b734702920c', 'prefect', 'An official placed in charge of a district, department, or group.', 'noun', 'prefecto', 'latin', 'praefectus', 'one set in charge', 'Latin', 'classical', '*dheh1-', '{"era":"current","word":"prefect","meaning":"an official placed in charge of a district, department, or group","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prefect","meaning":"an official in authority","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praefectus","meaning":"one appointed in charge","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeficere","meaning":"to place in front; appoint in charge","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before, in front","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"facere","meaning":"to do, make","children":[{"era":"prehistory","word":"*dheh1-","meaning":"to put, place, do","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prefecture','prefectural','prefectorial','prefectship']::text[], '[{"word":"administrator","formality":"formal"},{"word":"official","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"superintendent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T07:36:23.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('93088b1d-19d1-49c4-acac-aefb8cf8ed4e', 'prefer', 'To like one thing better than another.', 'verb', 'preferir', 'latin', 'praeferre', 'to carry in front, to prefer', 'Latin', 'classical', '*bher-', '{"era":"current","word":"prefer","meaning":"to like better","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"preferer","meaning":"to prefer, set before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeferre","meaning":"to carry in front, to prefer","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ferre","meaning":"to carry","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preference','preferential','refer','confer']::text[], '[{"word":"choose","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"favor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"elect","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T02:04:58.598Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bbfb775e-b435-451f-a844-c71f007f255a', 'preferably', 'In a more desirable or favored way; if possible.', 'adverb', 'preferiblemente', 'latin', 'Latin praeferre', 'to carry before; to prefer', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preferably","meaning":"in a more desirable or favored way","children":[{"era":"current","word":"preferable","meaning":"more worthy of choice","children":[{"era":"c. 1400s","word":"prefer","meaning":"to hold or set before; to like better","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"préférer","meaning":"to prefer","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeferre","meaning":"to carry before; to prefer","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prefer','preference','preferable','preferred','preferment']::text[], '[{"word":"ideally","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"preferentially","formality":"formal"},{"word":"rather","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T14:30:50.423Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7fd3cabe-8e62-43eb-9eea-f1bf915481e3', 'preference', 'A greater liking for one alternative over another or others.', 'noun', 'preferencia', 'latin', 'praeferre', 'to carry before, to prefer', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preference","meaning":"a greater liking","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"preference","meaning":"preference","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeferre","meaning":"to carry before, prefer","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ferre","meaning":"to carry","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prefer','preferable','preferred','refer']::text[], '[{"word":"choice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"liking","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"predilection","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T02:04:58.598Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('31d5681c-52c7-4034-a1ee-4dbc54fa5cd2', 'prefix', 'An affix placed before the stem of a word.', 'noun', 'prefijo', 'latin', 'praefixus', 'fixed in front, fastened before', 'Latin', 'Classical', '*dʰeygʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"prefix","meaning":"an affix placed before a word","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"praefixus","meaning":"fixed in front, fastened before","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"praefigere","meaning":"to fix in front","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*preh₂-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"Classical","word":"figere","meaning":"to fix, fasten","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*dʰeygʷ-","meaning":"to stick, fix","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['affix','suffix','fixture','confix']::text[], '[{"word":"affix","formality":"technical"},{"word":"determinant","formality":"technical"},{"word":"prothetic","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:08:06.994Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('91c443be-f6dd-4e7d-8235-46de06ee92cd', 'pregnancy', 'The condition or period of being pregnant.', 'noun', 'preñez', 'latin', 'praegnare', 'to be with child', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pregnancy","meaning":"The condition or period of being pregnant","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"pregnant","meaning":"carrying a child","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praegnantem","meaning":"carrying a child","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pregnant','nascent','generate','gene','genital','connate']::text[], '[{"word":"gestation","formality":"technical"},{"word":"gravidity","formality":"medical"},{"word":"expectancy","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('900d2776-5e1e-40c8-9090-d4be333ac1f0', 'pregnant', 'Having a baby or young developing in the uterus.', 'adjective', 'preñada', 'latin', 'praegnans', 'before birth, with child', 'Latin', 'classical', '*gen-', '{"era":"current","word":"pregnant","meaning":"having a baby or young developing in the uterus","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"preignant","meaning":"pregnant","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praegnans","meaning":"before birth, with child","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['engender','nascent','generate','genesis']::text[], '[{"word":"expecting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gravid","formality":"technical"},{"word":"enceinte","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T02:04:58.598Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('978b972d-ac70-416f-a423-6a5e59569f7f', 'prehistoric', 'Relating to the time before written history.', 'adjective', 'prehistórico', 'greek', 'ἱστορία', 'inquiry; knowledge gained by inquiry; history', 'Greek', 'classical', '*weid-', '{"era":"current","word":"prehistoric","meaning":"relating to the time before written history","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pre-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"modern","word":"historic","meaning":"relating to history; recorded in history","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ἱστορία","meaning":"inquiry; knowledge gained by inquiry; history","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prehistory','history','historical','historic']::text[], '[{"word":"ancient","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"primeval","formality":"literary"},{"word":"prehistorical","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('36fc7469-4afe-490b-99e3-06c95a92cf9b', 'prejudice', 'An unfavorable judgment formed beforehand without full knowledge.', 'noun', 'prejuicio', 'latin', 'praeiudicium', 'prior judgment', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prejudice","meaning":"an unfavorable preconception","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prejudice","meaning":"damage, disadvantage, or prior judgment","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"prejudice","meaning":"harm, injury, or an adverse judgment","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeiudicium","meaning":"a judgment made beforehand","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae- + iudicium","meaning":"\"before\" + \"judgment\"","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prejudicial','prejudge','prejudgment','prejudiced']::text[], '[{"word":"bias","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"preconception","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prejudgment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T00:25:56.215Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e86677f8-f2ed-45a0-bb55-9e33cc64e738', 'preliminary', 'Denoting an action or event preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important.', 'adjective', 'preliminar', 'latin', 'praeliminaris', 'before the threshold', 'Latin', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preliminary","meaning":"introductory","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"praeliminaris","meaning":"before the threshold","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"limen","meaning":"threshold","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"New Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['limit','eliminate','sublime','liminal','threshold']::text[], '[{"word":"introductory","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"initial","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"preparatory","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:08:59.568Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('57de7cec-3039-408a-ba1a-7f47d04b854b', 'premature', 'Occurring or arriving before the proper time.', 'adjective', 'prematuro', 'latin', 'maturus', 'ripe, mature, timely', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"premature","meaning":"occurring before the proper time","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praematurus","meaning":"too early; unripe or premature","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"maturus","meaning":"ripe, timely, mature","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['mature','maturity','immature','prematurity','preterm']::text[], '[{"word":"early","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"untimely","formality":"formal"},{"word":"precocious","formality":"formal"},{"word":"preterm","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T04:49:29.305Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('84f4a11a-96d2-4d91-ae7b-fc19982f94a3', 'premiere', 'The first public performance or showing of a play, film, opera, or musical work.', 'noun', 'primera', 'french', 'première', 'first', 'French', '17th century', '*preh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"premiere","meaning":"The first public showing.","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"premiere","meaning":"first performance","children":[{"era":"17th century","word":"première","meaning":"first","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primarius","meaning":"of the first rank, chief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first","children":[{"era":"pre-800s BCE","word":"*preh₃-mo-","meaning":"first, foremost","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prime','primary','primal','prior']::text[], '[{"word":"debut","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"opening","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"launch","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:15:38.460Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e9ada33d-1a5f-4ce9-80db-9762ad1b1f3c', 'premise', 'A previous statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion.', 'noun', 'premisa', 'latin', 'praemittere', 'to send before, to set before', 'Latin', 'classical', '*meit-', '{"era":"current","word":"premise","meaning":"a preceding statement","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"premise","meaning":"preposition","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praemissa","meaning":"a thing sent before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praemittere","meaning":"to send before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"mittere","meaning":"to send","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['mission','permit','remit','admit','transmit']::text[], '[{"word":"assumption","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hypothesis","formality":"technical"},{"word":"presumption","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:06:00.529Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7d268790-c7b0-4dc8-a035-e7b5a1e55c7c', 'premium', 'A sum of money paid for an insurance policy or subscription; a high-quality or high-priced item.', 'noun', 'premio', 'latin', 'praemium', 'reward, prize, recompense', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"premium","meaning":"a sum of money paid for an insurance policy; a high-quality item","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"premium","meaning":"reward, prize, incentive payment","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praemium","meaning":"reward, prize, recompense","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae + emere","meaning":"before + to take, buy","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['premiums','premium-quality','preempt','redeem']::text[], '[{"word":"price","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fee","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reward","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"superior","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.983Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('32d4df0e-1b3c-4c91-a1c9-5f88f9455486', 'preoccupy', 'To occupy or engross beforehand, especially by filling the mind in advance.', 'verb', 'preocupar', 'latin', 'occupāre', 'to seize, take possession of', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kap-', '{"era":"current","word":"preoccupy","meaning":"to occupy or engross beforehand","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pre-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"late Middle English","word":"occupy","meaning":"to take possession of; to engage","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"occuper","meaning":"to seize, occupy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupāre","meaning":"to seize, take possession of","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"capere","meaning":"to take, seize","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occupy','occupation','occupant','preoccupy','preoccupation']::text[], '[{"word":"engross","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"absorb","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distract","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T20:45:59.230Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b88ff5fe-9c0d-4cf4-9f8e-6d5abb042f16', 'preparation', 'The action or process of making something ready for use or consideration.', 'noun', 'preparación', 'latin', 'praeparare', 'to make ready beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preparation","meaning":"the action or process of making something ready","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"préparation","meaning":"making ready","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeparare","meaning":"to make ready beforehand","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae + parare","meaning":"before + to make ready","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prepare','preparatory','preparedness','preparer']::text[], '[{"word":"readiness","formality":"formal"},{"word":"groundwork","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arrangement","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:49.400Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9bbfe92-307d-49e4-9132-e4fc6177362c', 'prepare', 'To make (something) ready for use or consideration.', 'verb', 'preparar', 'latin', 'praeparare', 'to make ready in advance', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre- + *perə-', '{"era":"current","word":"prepare","meaning":"To make ready","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"preparer","meaning":"to prepare","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeparare","meaning":"to make ready in advance","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preparation','repair','separable','parade','apparatus']::text[], '[{"word":"ready","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arrange","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"organize","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T18:02:55.464Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c2cc40da-fbd6-4aba-bf59-8f2f7fbe33a1', 'prepared', 'Past tense of prepare; made ready or arranged in advance.', 'verb', 'preparado', 'latin', 'praeparare', 'to make ready beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prepared","meaning":"made ready","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"prepare","meaning":"to make ready","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeparare","meaning":"to make ready beforehand","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prepare','preparation','preparatory','repair','apparatus']::text[], '[{"word":"ready","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arranged","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"equipped","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1247a506-f4e8-4a00-8233-cb3a3829e830', 'prepay', 'To pay or cause to be paid in advance of the due time or before receiving goods or services.', 'verb', 'prepago', 'latin', 'prae- + pacare', 'before + to appease, settle', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per- + *pag-', '{"era":"current","word":"prepay","meaning":"to pay in advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pre-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"1200s","word":"payer","meaning":"to appease, satisfy, pay","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pacare","meaning":"to appease, make peace","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['payment','paid','repay','pacify','prepare']::text[], '[{"word":"advance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"settle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"remit","formality":"formal"},{"word":"clear","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:18:07.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('886b2b1a-f53c-48d2-a38e-34d66759afea', 'preposterous', 'So absurd or unreasonable as to seem ridiculous.', 'adjective', 'prepóstero', 'latin', 'praeposterus', 'reversed; with the last first', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preposterous","meaning":"absurd or unreasonable in a laughable way","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeposterus","meaning":"putting last before first; reversed; absurd","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"posterus","meaning":"coming after; later","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preposterously','preposterousness','posterior','postpone']::text[], '[{"word":"absurd","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ridiculous","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ludicrous","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T19:25:14.848Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b1c3141a-db0d-4442-933b-ebd09cf72dd7', 'prerequisite', 'Something that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist.', 'noun', 'prerequisito', 'latin', 'prae- + requisitus', 'required beforehand', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre-', '{"era":"current","word":"prerequisite","meaning":"Something required as a prior condition","children":[{"era":"5th century","word":"praerequisitus","meaning":"required beforehand","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"requirere","meaning":"to require","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"re-","meaning":"again","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"quaerere","meaning":"to seek","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['require','request','acquire','inquire','conquer','exquisite']::text[], '[{"word":"requirement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"condition","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"precondition","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:03:44.416Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3affb8dd-e8af-49cb-8565-d8dce90e1e74', 'prescribe', 'To recommend and order the use of a medicine or other treatment.', 'verb', 'prescribir', 'latin', 'praescribere', 'to write before, to order', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prescribe","meaning":"to recommend a course of action","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"prescrire","meaning":"to order, prescribe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praescribere","meaning":"to write before, to order","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prescription','scribe','describe','subscribe']::text[], '[{"word":"order","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"direct","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"advise","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"recommend","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:04:57.351Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('82021a35-dbfd-458e-bcd5-cd1bed0fe228', 'prescription', 'A written instruction from a doctor for medicine or treatment, or a long-established custom.', 'noun', 'prescripción', 'latin', 'praescribere', 'to write before or for', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prescription","meaning":"written medical instruction or established custom","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"prescription","meaning":"written instruction or established practice","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praescriptio","meaning":"direction or instruction","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praescribere","meaning":"to write before or direct","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prescribe','prescriptive','prescriber']::text[], '[{"word":"medication order","formality":"technical"},{"word":"direction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"recipe","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.527Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b21b04f9-7bb9-4210-959b-3ff87c21f929', 'presence', 'The state or fact of being present in a place or situation.', 'noun', 'presencia', 'latin', 'praesentia', 'being before, being present', 'Latin', 'classical', '*es-', '{"era":"current","word":"presence","meaning":"state of being present","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"presence","meaning":"being present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"presentia","meaning":"being present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesens","meaning":"being before, present","children":[{"era":"3000 BCE","word":"*es-","meaning":"to be","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['present','present-day','presentable','presenter']::text[], '[{"word":"existence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"attendance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"being","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.465Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7cc80638-f568-4f2d-970a-9d11a14c6587', 'present', 'to introduce or bring something into view, or existing now.', 'verb', 'presente', 'latin', 'praesens', 'being before, in sight', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"present","meaning":"to introduce or display; existing now","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"present","meaning":"present, introduce","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesens","meaning":"being before, visible","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae + esse","meaning":"before + to be","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['presence','presentation','presenter','presentable','presently']::text[], '[{"word":"introduce","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"display","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gift","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"current","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5d374ea2-6e96-498e-a6f8-5abca2235044', 'presentation', 'The act of showing, displaying, or formally introducing something to an audience.', 'noun', 'presentación', 'latin', 'praesentare', 'to place before, to show', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"presentation","meaning":"act of presenting","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"present","meaning":"to show, to introduce","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesentare","meaning":"to place before, to show","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae","meaning":"before, in front of","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sentare","meaning":"to place, to set","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['present','presenter','presentable','represent']::text[], '[{"word":"display","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"demonstration","formality":"formal"},{"word":"exhibition","formality":"formal"},{"word":"showing","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:39.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('240b20a2-3998-4520-a977-7aef5ce831b4', 'presented', 'Past tense of present; gave, offered, or displayed something to someone.', 'verb', 'presentado', 'latin', 'presentare', 'to place before, show', 'Late Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"presented","meaning":"gave or displayed","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"present","meaning":"to give, offer, or display","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"presentare","meaning":"to place before, show","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesentia","meaning":"being before or present","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['present','presenter','presentation','presents','presenting']::text[], '[{"word":"gave","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"offered","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"displayed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"demonstrated","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:13.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('64853643-1b46-4a4d-b96b-b8015c8599a6', 'presently', 'In a short time; soon.', 'adverb', NULL, 'latin', 'praeesse', 'to be present, to be before', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"14th Century","word":"presently","meaning":"soon","children":[{"era":"13th Century","word":"present","meaning":"being in a specified place or thing","children":[{"era":"12th Century","word":"presenter","meaning":"to present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesentare","meaning":"to present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeesse","meaning":"to be present, before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['present','presence','presentation','presentiment']::text[], '[{"word":"soon","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shortly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"anon","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"directly","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:05:34.208Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('28bcc1d9-ac46-461e-b93e-40a4ac005b54', 'preserve', 'To maintain (something) in its original or existing state.', 'verb', 'preservar', 'french', 'praeservare', 'to guard, keep safe before', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ser-', '{"era":"current","word":"preserve","meaning":"to maintain in its original state","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"préserver","meaning":"to guard, protect","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeservare","meaning":"to guard, keep safe before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['conservation','reservation','serve','service','observant']::text[], '[{"word":"conserve","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"maintain","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"protect","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:17:48.371Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('80f0442c-2763-4146-9eb1-d1c0af3ca809', 'presidency', 'The office or role of a president.', 'noun', 'presidencia', 'latin', 'praesidēre', 'to preside, sit before', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sed-', '{"era":"current","word":"presidency","meaning":"the office or role of a president","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"president","meaning":"one who presides","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"président","meaning":"one who presides","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesidens","meaning":"presiding, sitting before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesidēre","meaning":"to preside, sit before","children":[{"era":"pre-4000 BCE","word":"*sed-","meaning":"to sit","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['president','presidential','preside','presiding']::text[], '[{"word":"office","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"executive office","formality":"technical"},{"word":"chairmanship","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:22:33.993Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('77bc7843-e2a9-4166-a9e7-800cd3bc54fc', 'president', 'The elected head of a republic or the principal officer of an organization.', 'noun', 'presidente', 'latin', 'praesidēns', 'sitting before, presiding', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"president","meaning":"chief executive","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"president","meaning":"one who presides","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesidēns","meaning":"sitting before, presiding","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preside','presidency','presidential','presiding']::text[], '[{"word":"chief","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"leader","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commander","formality":"formal"},{"word":"head of state","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.670Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('158b9bdc-5cad-4e99-b831-3593f92ee5ca', 'presidential', 'Relating to a president or presidency.', 'adjective', 'presidencial', 'latin', 'praesidens', 'one who presides, governor', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sed-', '{"era":"current","word":"presidential","meaning":"Relating to a president or presidency.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"praesidentialis","meaning":"of or pertaining to a president","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesidens","meaning":"one who presides, governor","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['president','preside','presidency','session']::text[], '[{"word":"executive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"head of state''s","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"governing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:17:21.636Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('aab5e9db-7c41-4ec9-9bba-c944e0596529', 'press', 'To apply force or weight to something, or to operate printing machinery.', 'verb', 'prensa', 'latin', 'pressare', 'to press, to push', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1200s","word":"press","meaning":"to apply force to","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"presser","meaning":"to press, to push","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pressare","meaning":"to press, to push","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pressure','pressed','pressing']::text[], '[{"word":"push","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"compress","formality":"formal"},{"word":"squeeze","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.881Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8926bb57-f1dd-450e-a67d-93a05df963bc', 'pressure', 'The continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it.', 'noun', 'presión', 'french', 'pressura', 'a pressing or being pressed', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pressure","meaning":"force exerted on an object","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pression","meaning":"pressing, a pressing action","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pressura","meaning":"a pressing, squeeze","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"premere","meaning":"to press, squeeze","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['press','pressurize','pressured','pressurization']::text[], '[{"word":"force","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"weight","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stress","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.356Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9cf83f11-9f3d-4720-9197-b8cdf013e722', 'prestige', 'Widespread respect or admiration attached to reputation or status.', 'noun', 'prestigio', 'french', 'praestigiae', 'tricks; illusions; deceptive show', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prestige","meaning":"widespread respect or admiration","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"prestige","meaning":"illusion; spell; deceptive influence","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praestigiae","meaning":"tricks; illusions; deceptions","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prestigious','prestigiousness','prestigeless','prestigeous','prestige']::text[], '[{"word":"status","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"esteem","formality":"formal"},{"word":"renown","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T20:28:01.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8e5d61b4-c99f-4ee2-9892-da87dabb9812', 'prestigious', 'Prestigious means having high status, respect, or reputation.', 'adjective', 'prestigioso', 'french', 'praestigiae', 'conjuring tricks, illusion, deception', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prestigious","meaning":"having high status or respect","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"prestige","meaning":"reputation or esteem","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prestige","meaning":"illusion, trick, deceptive display","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praestigiae","meaning":"conjuring tricks, jugglery, illusion","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"French / English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prestige','prestigiously','prestigiousness','prestidigitation','prestidigitator']::text[], '[{"word":"distinguished","formality":"formal"},{"word":"respected","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"esteemed","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T06:22:35.261Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('98122959-fa32-4e6b-a9f5-c82c64cf0b98', 'presumably', 'Presumably means that something is likely true based on the available evidence.', 'adverb', 'presumiblemente', 'latin', 'praesumere', 'to take beforehand; infer, suppose', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"presumably","meaning":"likely true on the evidence","children":[{"era":"1300s+","word":"presumed","meaning":"taken as true beforehand","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"presume","meaning":"to take for granted; suppose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesumere","meaning":"to take beforehand; assume","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Middle English / Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['presume','presumed','presumption','presumable','presumptively']::text[], '[{"word":"apparently","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"likely","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"seemingly","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T22:26:22.200Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('afadb986-290f-4c93-9dcc-9ddd6b4e0ab8', 'presume', 'Suppose that something is the case on the basis of probability; take for granted.', 'verb', 'presumir', 'latin', 'praesumere', 'to take before, anticipate, take for granted', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre- *sem-', '{"era":"current","word":"presume","meaning":"assume, take for granted","children":[{"era":"13th c.","word":"presumer","meaning":"to take upon oneself, assume","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praesumere","meaning":"to take before, take for granted","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sumere","meaning":"to take","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['presumption','assume','consumer','resume','presumptuous']::text[], '[{"word":"assume","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"suppose","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"infer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:05:56.717Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2ed2dcc4-3b6a-4f79-b938-add49f7f7c17', 'pretend', 'to act as if something is true when it is not.', 'verb', 'pretender', 'latin', 'praetendere', 'to stretch forth, to put forward', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pretend","meaning":"to act as if something is true","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"pretendre","meaning":"to assert, to claim","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praetendere","meaning":"to stretch forth, to put forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['tension','extend','intend','contend','tender']::text[], '[{"word":"simulate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"feign","formality":"literary"},{"word":"make-believe","formality":"informal"},{"word":"act","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:03:37.001Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dac2e1cc-1b5b-4205-912a-9e1e71e89947', 'pretext', 'a stated reason used to conceal the real motive.', 'noun', 'pretexto', 'latin', 'texere', 'to weave', 'Latin', 'classical', '*tek-', '{"era":"current","word":"pretext","meaning":"a stated reason used to conceal the real motive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praetextus","meaning":"a pretext or excuse, from prae- + texere","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae-","meaning":"before","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"texere","meaning":"to weave","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['text','textile','texture','context','intertext']::text[], '[{"word":"excuse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pretense","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cover story","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T17:28:48.348Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('11f43816-ec7e-44fb-9e97-72d2a5bb9f30', 'pretty', 'An adjective meaning attractive or moderately; an adverb meaning quite or fairly.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'prættig', 'cunning, tricky, crafty', 'Old Norse', '800s', '*prat-', '{"era":"current","word":"pretty","meaning":"attractive or fairly","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"pretty","meaning":"clever, skilled, fine","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"prættigr","meaning":"cunning, wily","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"*prat-","meaning":"to trot, trick","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prettier','prettily','prettiness','prettyish']::text[], '[{"word":"attractive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lovely","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fairly","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('59bf2dee-4f9e-49d0-b970-fc079f327a6b', 'prev', 'An abbreviation for previous; relating to what came before.', 'adjective', 'prev', 'latin', 'praevius', 'going before', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prev","meaning":"abbreviation of previous","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"previous","meaning":"going before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praevius","meaning":"going before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['previous','previously','prevail','prevent']::text[], '[{"word":"previous","formality":"formal"},{"word":"prior","formality":"formal"},{"word":"last","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.953Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('61bc6d66-98ee-4e7e-8b0c-4c3561989da9', 'prevail', 'To prevail is to prove stronger, succeed, or ultimately win out over opposition.', 'verb', 'prevalecer', 'latin', 'valēre', 'to be strong, powerful, or healthy', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wal-', '{"era":"current","word":"prevail","meaning":"to prove stronger or succeed","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prevailen","meaning":"to be superior, be effective, or win","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"prevaloir","meaning":"to be stronger, carry more weight, or overcome","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praevalēre","meaning":"to be stronger than; to prevail","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"valēre","meaning":"to be strong, be well, be worth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prevalence','prevalent','prevailing','value','valor']::text[], '[{"word":"triumph","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"succeed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overcome","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:25:09.091Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2a50d63d-039b-4897-b0c0-601cb7d843cd', 'prevent', 'To keep from happening; to stop or hinder an action or event.', 'verb', 'prevenir', 'latin', 'praevenire', 'to come before, anticipate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prevent","meaning":"to stop from occurring","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"prevent","meaning":"to anticipate, to hinder","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"preventir","meaning":"to prevent, forestall","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praevenire","meaning":"to come before, anticipate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prevention','preventive','prevented','preventable']::text[], '[{"word":"stop","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hinder","formality":"formal"},{"word":"avert","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ac649609-159e-48c6-bb90-1164c0f156c2', 'prevention', 'The action of stopping something from happening or occurring.', 'noun', 'prevención', 'latin', 'praeventio', 'a coming before, anticipation', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prevention","meaning":"action of stopping something","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"prevention","meaning":"the action of preventing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praeventio","meaning":"a coming before, anticipation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praevenire","meaning":"to come before, forestall","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prevent','preventive','preventable','preventative']::text[], '[{"word":"avoidance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"deterrence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"prophylaxis","formality":"technical"},{"word":"precaution","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.367Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ecc7cce1-ad61-4534-bf2d-c8365b3a0fc8', 'preview', 'An advance showing or presentation of something before it is officially released or made available to the general public.', 'noun', 'previa', 'latin', 'prae- + videre', 'before + to see', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"preview","meaning":"advance showing","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"preview","meaning":"to see before","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"pre- + view","meaning":"before + to see","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prae- + videre","meaning":"before + to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['preview','previewed','previewer','view','pre-release']::text[], '[{"word":"sneak peek","formality":"informal"},{"word":"advance showing","formality":"formal"},{"word":"premiere","formality":"formal"},{"word":"foretaste","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.689Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('061e8dbb-2e12-4e77-ae0c-289686e2ef31', 'previous', 'Existing or occurring before something else in time; former.', 'adjective', 'previo', 'latin', 'praevius', 'going before, preceding', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1500s","word":"previous","meaning":"occurring before in time","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"previous","meaning":"preceding","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"praevius","meaning":"going before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['previously','prior','preceding','former']::text[], '[{"word":"prior","formality":"formal"},{"word":"former","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"preceding","formality":"formal"},{"word":"earlier","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.755Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('000027e1-17c7-48d6-8fc5-15ff2a8c59a8', 'previously', 'At a time before the present; in the past.', 'adverb', 'previamente', 'latin', 'prius', 'before, prior', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"previously","meaning":"before now, in the past","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"previous","meaning":"coming before","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"previous","meaning":"coming before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prius","meaning":"before, prior","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['previous','prior','priory','priority']::text[], '[{"word":"formerly","formality":"formal"},{"word":"before","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"earlier","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hitherto","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.185Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b8a41edf-552e-432e-a74a-08ab069f6e3c', 'price', 'The amount of money required to purchase something.', 'noun', 'precio', 'latin', 'pretium', 'value, worth, prize', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"price","meaning":"amount of money for purchase","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pris","meaning":"price, value","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pretium","meaning":"value, worth, prize","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['priceless','pricing','pricy','precious','appraise']::text[], '[{"word":"cost","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"charge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sum","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:00:46.112Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9b148207-8a19-497a-8dde-e066c87b8f1a', 'prices', 'The amounts of money for which something is bought or sold.', 'noun', 'precio', 'latin', 'Latin pretium', 'value, worth, payment', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prices","meaning":"amounts of money for things","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"price","meaning":"amount charged","children":[{"era":"1000s","word":"pris","meaning":"price, value","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pretium","meaning":"value, worth, payment","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['price','priceless','pricing','apprise','praise']::text[], '[{"word":"cost","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"charge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"value","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:05.891Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('78b59ef6-8c94-4777-afbc-b627a4ac043d', 'pricing', 'The process of determining or setting the cost at which something is offered for sale.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'pretium', 'price, value, worth', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pricing","meaning":"act of setting or determining price","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"price","meaning":"cost, value","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"price","meaning":"price, value","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pretium","meaning":"price, cost, value","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['price','priced','overpriced','underpriced']::text[], '[{"word":"valuation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"costing","formality":"technical"},{"word":"cost-setting","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.779Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('320321c1-ccf8-4e1c-ae9d-ea5f0236f4a3', 'prick', 'To pierce (something) with a small hole or to feel a sharp, stinging pain.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'prica', 'point, sting', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*breg-', '{"era":"current","word":"prick","meaning":"To pierce with a small hole or to feel a sharp pain.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prick","meaning":"to pierce, sting, goad","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"prica","meaning":"point, sting","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prickle','prickly','puncture','spike']::text[], '[{"word":"pierce","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"poke","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"jab","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:14:42.441Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('629d3636-b7bd-427a-b420-0e555c6372ca', 'pride', 'A feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one''s own achievements or qualities.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'pryde', 'excessive self-esteem, arrogance', 'Middle English', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pride","meaning":"feeling of self-worth or satisfaction","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pryde","meaning":"pride, arrogance","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"prut","meaning":"proud","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proud','proudly','overproud','prideful']::text[], '[{"word":"dignity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"self-esteem","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vanity","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f733e948-8ca8-428f-8c03-15e0f220e08c', 'priest', 'An ordained minister of a church, especially in the Catholic, Anglican, or Orthodox Christian traditions, authorized to perform sacred rites.', 'noun', 'presbítero', 'greek', 'presbyteros', 'elder', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"priest","meaning":"ordained minister","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"preost","meaning":"priest","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"presbyter","meaning":"elder","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"presbyteros","meaning":"older, elder","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['presbyter','presbyterian','presbytery','presbyopia']::text[], '[{"word":"clergyman","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"minister","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"father","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:07:51.515Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2f28e974-3395-4f6e-9b1e-246ce913cdaf', 'primal', 'Relating to the earliest stage of development or most fundamental in importance; first in order or origin.', 'adjective', 'primario', 'latin', 'primus', 'first, foremost', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"primal","meaning":"first, fundamental, primordial","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"primalis","meaning":"of the first order","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first, foremost","children":[{"era":"pre-700 BCE","word":"*pri-mo-","meaning":"foremost","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*per-","meaning":"before, forward, first","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Italic"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prime','primary','primitive','primordial','primate','primer']::text[], '[{"word":"primordial","formality":"formal"},{"word":"primitive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"elemental","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fundamental","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4dc814e0-5037-4f2f-8b96-7182499617e3', 'primary', 'First in order, rank, or importance.', 'adjective', 'primario', 'latin', 'primarius', 'first, chief', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"primary","meaning":"first in importance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primarius","meaning":"of the first rank","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first","children":[{"era":"3000 BCE","word":"*per-","meaning":"forward, through","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prime','primer','primarily','primacy']::text[], '[{"word":"principal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"first","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"main","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chief","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9efcd09-f68c-4572-9640-88dcef83f18a', 'prime', 'Of first importance or rank; the most vigorous or flourishing period; a number divisible only by itself and one.', 'adjective', 'primo', 'latin', 'primus', 'first, foremost', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"prime","meaning":"first in importance or rank","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prime","meaning":"first, principal, highest quality","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first, foremost","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['primary','primal','primitive','primer','primacy']::text[], '[{"word":"first-rate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chief","formality":"formal"},{"word":"principal","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:17.245Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7342adfb-6925-42b0-ba0d-bdccc41dfe0b', 'primitive', 'Relating to an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something.', 'adjective', 'primitivo', 'latin', 'primitivus', 'first of its kind', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre-', '{"era":"current","word":"primitive","meaning":"relating to an early stage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primitivus","meaning":"first of its kind","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prime','primary','primal','primordium']::text[], '[{"word":"ancient","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"early","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rudimentary","formality":"formal"},{"word":"basic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:03:59.535Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b7df1975-94ec-4e68-9313-4f4aad1b45fe', 'prince', 'A male ruler of a small state or a male member of a royal family.', 'noun', 'príncipe', 'french', 'princeps', 'chief, first', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre-kap-', '{"era":"current","word":"prince","meaning":"A male ruler of a small state or a male member of a royal family.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prince","meaning":"prince, ruler","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"princeps","meaning":"chief, first, leader","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"primus","meaning":"first","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"capere","meaning":"to take","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['principal','primordial','primary','precept','princess']::text[], '[{"word":"monarch","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ruler","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sovereign","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T17:03:45.172Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('408981d7-6d5a-4a00-871b-9bbb630b2fcd', 'princess', 'A female member of a royal family, especially a daughter of a sovereign.', 'noun', 'princesa', 'french', 'princesse', 'princess', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"princess","meaning":"Female royal","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"princesse","meaning":"princess","children":[{"era":"pre-800 CE","word":"principessa","meaning":"feminine of princeps","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"princeps","meaning":"leader, chief","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prince','principal','principle','princely','princedom']::text[], '[{"word":"royal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"infanta","formality":"technical"},{"word":"damsel","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ce5f82a2-e749-4e57-b0fd-fbba187cb458', 'principal', 'First in order of importance; the head of a school or organization.', 'adjective', 'principal', 'latin', 'principalis', 'first, chief', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"principal","meaning":"first in importance; head of institution","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"principalis","meaning":"first, chief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"princeps","meaning":"first, chief, prince","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['principle','principality','principally','prince']::text[], '[{"word":"chief","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"primary","formality":"formal"},{"word":"main","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foremost","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.057Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a2210998-ee09-49c9-b463-2ea383e4ab4b', 'principle', 'A fundamental truth or proposition serving as a foundation for reasoning.', 'noun', 'principio', 'latin', 'principium', 'beginning, foundation, origin', 'Latin', '~200 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~200 BC","word":"principium","meaning":"Beginning, origin, foundation.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"principle","meaning":"A fundamental rule or truth.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"principio","meaning":"Principle, beginning.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['principal','principled','unprincipled']::text[], '[{"word":"rule","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tenet","formality":"formal"},{"word":"law","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c19be67f-fbc0-434c-806e-fb607a7ba697', 'principles', 'Fundamental rules, laws, or doctrines that serve as the foundation for beliefs, actions, or systems.', 'noun', 'principios', 'latin', 'principium', 'beginning, first part, origin', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"principles","meaning":"fundamental rules or doctrines","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"principle","meaning":"beginning, first element","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"principium","meaning":"beginning, first part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"princeps","meaning":"first, chief, principal","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['principal','principled','prince','principal','principality']::text[], '[{"word":"axioms","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tenets","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fundamentals","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rules","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.199Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('155d6ad1-9593-4cbe-9523-5bb55d4b7443', 'print', 'To reproduce text or images on paper using mechanical or digital means.', 'verb', 'prensa', 'latin', 'pressare', 'to press', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"print","meaning":"to mark or impress","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"printe","meaning":"to press, to impress","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pressare","meaning":"to press, to push","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['printer','printing','printout']::text[], '[{"word":"publish","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reproduce","formality":"formal"},{"word":"publish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.881Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f5a74814-3ff7-420b-ac3e-b1a45142de6b', 'printable', 'Capable of being printed.', 'adjective', 'imprimible', 'french', 'preinte', 'impression, mark', 'Old French', '13th century', 'null', '{"era":"current","word":"printable","meaning":"capable of being printed","children":[{"era":"19th century","word":"print + -able","meaning":"capable of print","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"print","meaning":"to impress, mark","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"preinte","meaning":"impression, mark","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"premere","meaning":"to press","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['print','printer','imprint','press','unprintable']::text[], '[{"word":"readable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reproducible","formality":"technical"},{"word":"outputtable","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3d47bb20-c285-4e31-a4ad-0ab2e0160f8b', 'printed', 'Produced by pressing type or other surfaces onto paper or another material.', 'adjective', 'impreso', 'french', 'prent', 'to press or impress', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"printed","meaning":"produced by printing process","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"print","meaning":"to mark by pressing","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"prent","meaning":"to press or impress","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['print','printer','printing','reprint']::text[], '[{"word":"typed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"published","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pressed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.782Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('12dc5dde-a3a5-4a1e-977d-82c22ad55e23', 'printer', 'A device or person that produces printed material or copies text and images onto paper.', 'noun', 'impresor', 'latin', 'print', 'to press, impress', 'Old French', '1200s', '*prendh-', '{"era":"current","word":"printer","meaning":"device or person producing printed material","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"print","meaning":"to press, mark with impression","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"preinte","meaning":"to press, impress","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"premere","meaning":"to press, squeeze","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-er","meaning":"agent noun suffix","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['print','printing','printed','reprint','imprint']::text[], '[{"word":"printing press","formality":"technical"},{"word":"reproduction device","formality":"technical"},{"word":"pressman","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.701Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4fd14c4b-6a74-4fe2-b81d-86ccd3c6a32e', 'printers', 'Devices or people that produce printed text or images on paper or other materials.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'print', 'to press or impress', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"printers","meaning":"devices or people that produce printed output","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"printer","meaning":"one who prints","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"print","meaning":"to press or impress","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['print','printing','printed','prints','printer']::text[], '[{"word":"presses","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"copiers","formality":"technical"},{"word":"imprinters","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.886Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ff7b1acb-c6f6-4905-91e2-c7bb6e91d098', 'printing', 'The process of reproducing text or images on paper or other surfaces using ink and a printing press.', 'noun', 'impresión', 'latin', 'imprimere', 'to press into, impress', 'Latin', 'classical', '*prem-', '{"era":"current","word":"printing","meaning":"process of reproducing images via press","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"printing","meaning":"process of producing printed matter","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"print","meaning":"to mark with pressure","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"imprinte","meaning":"pressed mark","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['print','printer','printed','imprint']::text[], '[{"word":"publication","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reproduction","formality":"technical"},{"word":"pressing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.376Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e96f0b80-95de-4ee9-82dd-d16fe83fdc4b', 'probably', 'In all likelihood; almost certainly.', 'adverb', 'probablemente', 'latin', 'probabilis', 'provable, likely', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"probably","meaning":"in all likelihood","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"probably","meaning":"provably, apparently","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"probable","meaning":"provable, likely","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"probabilis","meaning":"provable, likely","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['probable','probability','probableness','improbably']::text[], '[{"word":"likely","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perhaps","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"presumably","formality":"formal"},{"word":"in all likelihood","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.274Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6ff048cb-2e01-4135-97cc-5ebcf1202887', 'probe', 'To physically explore or examine something with the hands or an instrument.', 'verb', 'probar', 'latin', 'probare', 'to test, try, prove', 'Latin', 'classical', '*probh-', '{"era":"current","word":"probe","meaning":"to examine, investigate","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prober","meaning":"to test, investigate","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"probare","meaning":"to test, try, prove","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proof','probable','probation','approval']::text[], '[{"word":"investigate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"examine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"explore","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scrutinize","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:07:24.767Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d2e1ba9a-67d7-4c01-906c-17aedf5776e6', 'process', 'A series of actions or operations conducted to reach a particular result.', 'noun', 'proceso', 'latin', 'processus', 'a going forward, advance', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"process","meaning":"series of actions","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"process","meaning":"a proceeding, sequence","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"processus","meaning":"a going forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"procedere","meaning":"to go forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['processing','processed','processor','processes']::text[], '[{"word":"procedure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"method","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sequence","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0d70ea4a-97da-4302-b315-473dbecb3fb8', 'processes', 'A series of actions, changes, or functions that bring about a result; the plural of process.', 'noun', 'procesos', 'latin', 'processus', 'a going forward, advance', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro-ked-', '{"era":"current","word":"processes","meaning":"plural of process; series of actions or changes","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"process","meaning":"a series of actions or changes","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"processus","meaning":"a going forward, advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"procedere","meaning":"to go forward, proceed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['process','proceed','procedure','processor']::text[], '[{"word":"procedures","formality":"formal"},{"word":"methods","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"systems","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.650Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bd9f2ea6-bb9f-4fbe-80a9-e4710e4f7cf4', 'professional', 'A person engaged in a specified activity, especially a sport, as a paid occupation; or relating to work requiring specialized knowledge.', 'noun', 'profesional', 'latin', 'professio', 'declaration, occupation, vow', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"professional","meaning":"a paid occupation specialist","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"professional","meaning":"relating to a profession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"professio","meaning":"a declaration, occupation","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['profession','profess','professionalism','professionally']::text[], '[{"word":"expert","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"specialist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"practitioner","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.423Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5a08fea2-cc0a-49e4-bfdc-cdd2942c3f89', 'professionals', 'Plural of professional; people engaged in a profession or occupation requiring specialized knowledge.', 'noun', 'profesionales', 'latin', 'Latin professionem', 'occupation, vocation', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"professionals","meaning":"plural of professional; skilled practitioners","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"professional","meaning":"one engaged in a profession","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"professionel","meaning":"of or relating to profession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"professionem","meaning":"occupation, public declaration","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['professional','professionalism','professionalize','professionally']::text[], '[{"word":"experts","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"specialists","formality":"formal"},{"word":"practitioners","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pros","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('795b9aab-1d74-4741-ab4e-6575d92b86f3', 'professor', 'An academic teacher of the highest rank at a university or college.', 'noun', 'profesor', 'latin', 'professus', 'declared, professed', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"professor","meaning":"university teacher of highest rank","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"professor","meaning":"one who professes a subject","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"professor","meaning":"one who professes or declares","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"profiteri","meaning":"to declare, profess","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['professors','professorship','professorial','profess']::text[], '[{"word":"academic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scholar","formality":"formal"},{"word":"instructor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"educator","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.107Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('93c28026-c5af-48c8-a9d1-ef646ec82792', 'profile', 'A description or summary of a person''s characteristics, qualifications, or history.', 'noun', 'perfil', 'french', 'profil', 'side view, outline', 'French', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"1600s","word":"profile","meaning":"a descriptive summary or side view","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"profil","meaning":"outline, side view","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro","meaning":"forward, before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['profiles','profiling','pro','file']::text[], '[{"word":"biography","formality":"formal"},{"word":"summary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"account","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sketch","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.755Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('536276e9-d874-4a01-954b-7f48645fd5b8', 'profiles', 'Plural of profile; outlines or summaries of characteristics, especially of a person or organization.', 'noun', 'perfiles', 'latin', 'profil', 'outline, side view', 'Italian/French', '1600s', '*pro- (forward) + *fil- (thread, line)', '{"era":"current","word":"profiles","meaning":"outlines or summaries","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"profile","meaning":"outline of a person''s face or characteristics","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"profilo","meaning":"outline, side view","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro + filo","meaning":"forward + thread/line","children":[],"language":"Latin/Italian"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['profile','profiled','profiling','profilist']::text[], '[{"word":"outlines","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"summaries","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sketches","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"descriptions","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.091Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9009832-1e1b-4940-b775-fa38ee0fec5d', 'profit', 'A financial gain obtained from a business transaction or investment.', 'noun', 'provecho', 'latin', 'profectus', 'progress, advancement', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro- + *fac-', '{"era":"current","word":"profit","meaning":"financial gain","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"profit","meaning":"benefit, advantage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"profectus","meaning":"progress, advancement","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['profitable','profitably','profiteer','profits']::text[], '[{"word":"gain","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"earnings","formality":"formal"},{"word":"proceeds","formality":"formal"},{"word":"return","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.591Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b645ee37-1c22-440a-bd97-646322c6e8cc', 'profound', '(of a state, quality, or emotion) very great or intense; (of a person or statement) having or showing great knowledge or insight.', 'adjective', 'profundo', 'latin', 'profundus', 'deep, profound', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro- + *bhudhnos', '{"era":"current","word":"profound","meaning":"very great or intense","children":[{"era":"12th C","word":"profound","meaning":"deep","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"profundus","meaning":"deep, bottomless","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"before, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"fundus","meaning":"bottom","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['profundity','unfound','fund','founder']::text[], '[{"word":"deep","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"insightful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"abstruse","formality":"formal"},{"word":"intense","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:22:59.477Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('59e46264-a73c-431d-8452-163b39201314', 'program', 'A set of instructions or plan of activities; software code for a computer.', 'noun', 'programa', 'greek', 'programma', 'written public notice', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"program","meaning":"plan of action or code","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"programme","meaning":"written schedule","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"programma","meaning":"public notice, written order","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prographein","meaning":"to write beforehand","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['programming','programmer','programmed','software']::text[], '[{"word":"schedule","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plan","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"software","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.234Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f99486ae-e4b6-4565-a32a-a1d0a619adb0', 'projector', 'An optical instrument that projects an image onto a surface.', 'noun', 'proyector', 'latin', 'proicere', 'to throw forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₁reǵ-', '{"era":"current","word":"projector","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"project","meaning":"to throw forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proicere","meaning":"to throw forth, extend","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"iacere","meaning":"to throw","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English (from Latin)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['project','projection','trajectory','inject']::text[], '[{"word":"apparatus","formality":"technical"},{"word":"machine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"imager","formality":"technical"},{"word":"thrower","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:21:19.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('81f7538d-9822-4d49-8eaf-280c55961b1d', 'projects', 'Planned undertakings or tasks, or to cause to extend outward.', 'noun', 'proyectos', 'latin', 'projectus', 'thrown forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*yek-', '{"era":"current","word":"projects","meaning":"planned tasks or undertakings","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"project","meaning":"a proposed scheme","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"projectus","meaning":"thrown forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro + jacere","meaning":"forward + to throw","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['project','projectile','projection','projector','eject']::text[], '[{"word":"undertakings","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tasks","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"schemes","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:05:56.114Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b3854b12-6cdc-44a7-9916-4326f5883cb4', 'prom', 'A formal dance, especially one held by a high school class at the end of the academic year.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'promenade', 'walking, stroll', 'French', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prom","meaning":"A formal dance","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"promenade","meaning":"a leisurely walk","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"promenade","meaning":"a walk","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"promener","meaning":"to walk","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prominare","meaning":"to drive forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['promenade','demote','menace']::text[], '[{"word":"ball","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"formal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gala","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:16:44.105Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('112157f2-89e1-47e9-974b-b5c82893ad2b', 'prominent', 'Standing out so as to be seen easily; important, famous.', 'adjective', 'prominente', 'latin', 'pro- + minere', 'jutting forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*men-', '{"era":"current","word":"prominent","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prominentem","meaning":"jutting forth, projecting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"minere","meaning":"to jut, project","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['eminent','imminent','preeminent','minatory','menace']::text[], '[{"word":"conspicuous","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"noticeable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"striking","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"important","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('50c320d2-39ab-4356-b1f3-91f90a1ea8fd', 'promise', 'A declaration or assurance that one will do a particular thing or that a particular thing will happen.', 'noun', 'promesa', 'latin', 'promittere', 'to send forth, send forward', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"promise","meaning":"assurance of future action","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"promesse","meaning":"promise","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"promittere","meaning":"to send forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['missive','commit','permission','mission']::text[], '[{"word":"pledge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vow","formality":"formal"},{"word":"assurance","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T12:02:16.392Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1a1a9a42-08fb-4e4b-908d-ec44d268dc53', 'promote', 'To advance or encourage the growth, acceptance, or popularity of something or someone.', 'verb', 'promover', 'latin', 'Latin promovere', 'to move forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*meuh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"promote","meaning":"to advance or encourage","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"promote","meaning":"to advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"promovere","meaning":"to move forward, advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro- + movere","meaning":"forward + to move","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['promotion','promoter','promotional','promoted','promoting']::text[], '[{"word":"advance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"encourage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"publicize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"boost","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cf9561e2-11e4-42e4-bf63-186a2dfcb24d', 'promotion', 'The advancement of a person to a higher position or rank, or the publicizing of a product or event.', 'noun', 'promoción', 'latin', 'promovere', 'to move forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*meuh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"promotion","meaning":"advancement or publicizing","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"promotion","meaning":"act of promoting","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"promotion","meaning":"advancement or furthering","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"promovere","meaning":"to move forward, advance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"movere","meaning":"to move","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['promote','promoter','promotional','motor','move']::text[], '[{"word":"advancement","formality":"formal"},{"word":"publicity","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"marketing","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.001Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('69152498-e7b1-4ae1-b30e-0e98ccfd2264', 'prompt', 'Done without delay; quick to act.', 'adjective', 'pronto', 'latin', 'promptus', 'brought forward, ready, quick', 'Latin', 'classical', '*prem-', '{"era":"current","word":"prompt","meaning":"quick to act","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"promptus","meaning":"brought forward, ready, quick","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"promere","meaning":"to bring forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['promptly','prompting','impromptu','redeem','premium']::text[], '[{"word":"quick","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"immediate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ready","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"expeditious","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:07:24.767Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e0f079d5-2b84-4742-bdfd-1656f751912a', 'prone', 'Lying face down or naturally inclined toward something.', 'adjective', 'prono', 'latin', 'prōnus', 'bent forward; inclined', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro-', '{"era":"current","word":"prone","meaning":"lying face down; inclined or liable","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prōnus","meaning":"bent forward; inclined","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prō","meaning":"forward; before; for","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proneness','pronate','pronation','pronator']::text[], '[{"word":"inclined","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"liable","formality":"formal"},{"word":"predisposed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"apt","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:24:23.510Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8488602b-421b-49e7-8f45-dd13907d5c86', 'pronounce', 'To make the sound of a word or part of a word clearly and correctly.', 'verb', 'pronunciar', 'latin', 'pronuntiare', 'to announce, proclaim', 'Latin', 'classical', '*new-', '{"era":"current","word":"pronounce","meaning":"to articulate","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prononcer","meaning":"to declare, to pronounce","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pronuntiare","meaning":"to announce, proclaim","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forth, publicly","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"nuntiare","meaning":"to announce","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nuntius","meaning":"messenger","children":[{"era":"pre-1000 BCE","word":"*new-","meaning":"to shout, to call","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['announcement','denounce','enounce','pronunciation']::text[], '[{"word":"articulate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enunciate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"voice","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:20:50.894Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5c44bbb5-98d7-4192-94e3-d9125edc4e6b', 'pronto', 'Quickly or without delay.', 'adverb', 'pronto', 'latin', 'prōmptus', 'brought forth; ready', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pronto","meaning":"quickly; immediately","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"pronto","meaning":"ready; promptly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prōmptus","meaning":"brought forth; ready","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prōmō","meaning":"bring forth; produce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prompt','promptly','promptness','prompting','unprompted']::text[], '[{"word":"promptly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"quickly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"immediately","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:46:45.421Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1c3f6cd4-29f1-4ec9-9fc7-40c052eb08ab', 'proper', 'suitable, fitting, or appropriate for a particular purpose or situation.', 'adjective', 'propio', 'latin', 'proprius', 'one''s own, particular', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro-', '{"era":"current","word":"proper","meaning":"suitable, appropriate","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"proper","meaning":"suitable, fitting","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"propre","meaning":"own, proper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proprius","meaning":"one''s own, particular","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['property','propriety','proprietor','properly']::text[], '[{"word":"appropriate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"suitable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fitting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"correct","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.835Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a3e244d6-6c9f-46cd-b7ba-457b4d1045bd', 'prophecy', 'A prediction of what will happen in the future.', 'noun', 'profecía', 'greek', 'prophēteia', 'gift of interpreting the will of God', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prophecy","meaning":"a prediction of the future","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prophecie","meaning":"prophecy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prophetia","meaning":"prophecy","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prophēteia","meaning":"gift of interpreting the will of God","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prophet','prophesy','prophetic','oracle']::text[], '[{"word":"prediction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"oracle","formality":"literary"},{"word":"augury","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:15:31.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9188f289-8ed0-4f3e-8797-452e6ff6bdd1', 'prophet', 'A person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.', 'noun', 'profeta', 'greek', 'prophētēs', 'one who speaks for another, announcer', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prophet","meaning":"A person regarded as an inspired teacher...","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"prophète","meaning":"prophet","children":[{"era":"4th century","word":"prophēta","meaning":"prophet","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"prophētēs","meaning":"one who speaks for another, announcer","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prophecy','prophesy','prophetic','prophage']::text[], '[{"word":"seer","formality":"literary"},{"word":"oracle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"diviner","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:04:01.012Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6786921a-d713-4dba-8b7b-cde276cc7adc', 'proportion', 'A part, share, or number considered in comparative relation to a whole.', 'noun', 'proporción', 'latin', 'proportio', 'comparative relation', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per- + *port-', '{"era":"current","word":"proportion","meaning":"A part in relation to a whole.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proportio","meaning":"comparative relation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro","meaning":"for, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"portio","meaning":"part, share","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['portion','ratio','percentage','fraction','allocate','distribute']::text[], '[{"word":"ratio","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"share","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"percentage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"magnitude","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:02:00.869Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1152b50b-47b1-4b3f-a0d3-d0b139505347', 'proposal', 'A suggested plan, idea, or offer for consideration.', 'noun', 'propuesta', 'latin', 'proponere', 'to set forth, propose', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"proposal","meaning":"suggested plan or offer","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"propose","meaning":"to put forward, suggest","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"proposer","meaning":"to propose, set forth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proponere","meaning":"to set forth, propose","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['propose','proposed','proposition','proposer','decompose']::text[], '[{"word":"suggestion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"offer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"proposition","formality":"formal"},{"word":"scheme","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.851Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d1b3ae00-d304-4226-949d-ecca1f204c9b', 'propose', 'To put forward a plan or suggestion for consideration by others.', 'verb', 'proponer', 'latin', 'proponere', 'to set forth, propose', 'Latin', 'classical', '*peh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"propose","meaning":"to suggest","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"proposer","meaning":"to propose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proponere","meaning":"to set forth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro- + ponere","meaning":"before + to put","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proposal','proposition','purpose','compose','opponent']::text[], '[{"word":"suggest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"recommend","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"offer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T18:02:55.464Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3e858738-7ced-416a-8a9d-e516ddf66bb3', 'proposed', 'Put forward a plan, suggestion, or candidate for consideration.', 'verb', 'propuesto', 'latin', 'proponere', 'to set forth; to put forward', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"proposed","meaning":"put forward for consideration","children":[{"era":"current","word":"propose","meaning":"to put forward","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"proposer","meaning":"to put forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proponere","meaning":"to set forth; put forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['propose','proposal','proposition','proposer']::text[], '[{"word":"suggested","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"put forward","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"submitted","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:57.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('81bfa708-faa7-4b75-8098-a14bf6d1888f', 'proposition', 'A statement or assertion that expresses a judgment or opinion.', 'noun', 'proposición', 'latin', 'proponere', 'to put forth, propose', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"proposition","meaning":"statement, proposal","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"proposition","meaning":"proposal, suggestion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"propositio","meaning":"a setting forth, proposal","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proponere","meaning":"to put forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['propose','proposal','composition','position']::text[], '[{"word":"proposal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"suggestion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"offer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"statement","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:16:17.674Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('96c9a36b-de13-4f90-9fbf-b20ccfc57887', 'proprietary', 'Relating to an owner or ownership, or produced and owned by a particular person or company.', 'adjective', 'propietario', 'latin', 'proprius', 'one''s own, proper', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"proprietary","meaning":"Relating to an owner or ownership, or produced and owned by a particular person or company.","children":[{"era":"post-200 AD","word":"proprietarius","meaning":"owner","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"proprietas","meaning":"ownership, property","children":[{"era":"Classical","word":"proprius","meaning":"one''s own, proper","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['property','proprietor','proper','appropriate','impropriety']::text[], '[{"word":"exclusive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"patented","formality":"technical"},{"word":"copyrighted","formality":"technical"},{"word":"private","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:14:17.983Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34114333-92ab-4533-8a00-7ee1c8865ead', 'prosecute', 'To pursue or continue a course of action, especially a legal case.', 'verb', 'proseguir', 'french', 'Latin prosequi', 'to follow after', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sekw-', '{"era":"current","word":"prosecute","meaning":"to pursue or continue a course of action, especially a legal case","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"Middle English prosecute","meaning":"to pursue or carry on","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Old French prosecuter","meaning":"to pursue","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin prosequi","meaning":"to follow after","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosecution','prosecutor','prosecutable','prosecutive','prosequi']::text[], '[{"word":"pursue","formality":"formal"},{"word":"charge","formality":"formal"},{"word":"indict","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T01:53:26.791Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('baf9ef33-e5af-42a4-8f9d-54636e1f125c', 'prosecution', 'The institution and carrying on of legal proceedings against a person.', 'noun', 'persecución', 'latin', 'prosequi', 'to pursue, follow', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"prosecution","meaning":"legal proceedings against a person","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"prosecution","meaning":"pursuing, prosecution","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosequi","meaning":"to pursue, follow, escort","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sequi","meaning":"to follow","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"*sekʷ-","meaning":"to follow","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosecute','prosecutor','consequent','sequence','execute']::text[], '[{"word":"indictment","formality":"formal"},{"word":"suit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"litigation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"arraignment","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:11:41.608Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9fbabf7-4086-45a0-afbb-5295164491c9', 'prosecutor', 'A legal official who institutes legal proceedings against someone.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'prosequi', 'to pursue, follow after', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"prosecutor","meaning":"legal official who institutes proceedings","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"prosecute","meaning":"to follow up, pursue legally","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosecutus","meaning":"followed, pursued","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosequi","meaning":"to pursue, follow after","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sequi","meaning":"to follow","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosecute','pursuit','sequence','consequent','execute','sect']::text[], '[{"word":"counsel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"district attorney","formality":"technical"},{"word":"accuser","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plaintiff","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:16:44.105Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d0e17ac1-ece1-4cee-b515-75ddc83a9fbd', 'prospect', 'The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.', 'noun', 'prospecto', 'latin', 'prospectus', 'a distant view, looking forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*spek-', '{"era":"current","word":"prospect","meaning":"The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"prospect","meaning":"view, outlook","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prospectus","meaning":"a distant view, looking forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prospicere","meaning":"to look forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prospective','prospectus','inspect','aspect','speculate']::text[], '[{"word":"outlook","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"potential","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"future","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vista","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:13:45.561Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('91b230aa-d15e-4e23-89c8-2377db8e6603', 'prospective', '(Of a person) expected or expecting to be something in the future.', 'adjective', 'prospectivo', 'latin', 'prospectus', 'a look forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*spek-', '{"era":"current","word":"prospective","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prospectus","meaning":"a look forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prospicere","meaning":"to look forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"specere","meaning":"to look","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*spek-","meaning":"to observe","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prospect','inspect','spectacle','species','speculate']::text[], '[{"word":"potential","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"future","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"forthcoming","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:15:18.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a816b7cb-f820-413a-9de3-cfdc1e98a700', 'prosper', 'To succeed, thrive, or flourish.', 'verb', 'prosperar', 'latin', 'prosperus', 'favorable, fortunate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prosper","meaning":"to succeed or flourish","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prosperen","meaning":"to prosper","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"prosperer","meaning":"to prosper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosperare","meaning":"to make fortunate, prosper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosperus","meaning":"favorable, fortunate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosperity','prosperous','prospered','prospering']::text[], '[{"word":"thrive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"flourish","formality":"formal"},{"word":"succeed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T01:39:12.725Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ee30e1f-476e-4656-9bfe-22884cff4358', 'prosperity', 'A state of success, wealth, and good fortune.', 'noun', 'prosperidad', 'latin', 'prosperus', 'favorable; fortunate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prosperity","meaning":"state of success, wealth, and good fortune","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"prosperite","meaning":"prosperity","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"prosperitet","meaning":"prosperity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosperitas","meaning":"prosperity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosperus","meaning":"favorable; fortunate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosper','prosperous','prosperously','prospering','prosperousness']::text[], '[{"word":"success","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"affluence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"wealth","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T23:24:33.976Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5dba23f2-495e-4db9-8572-908edc315f82', 'prosperous', 'Having achieved or characterized by success, wealth, or flourishing condition.', 'adjective', 'próspero', 'latin', 'prosperus', 'favorable, fortunate', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prosperous","meaning":"having achieved or characterized by success, wealth, or flourishing condition","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"prosperous","meaning":"favorable, auspicious, flourishing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosperus","meaning":"favorable, fortunate","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French / Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prosper','prosperity','prosperously','prosperousness']::text[], '[{"word":"flourishing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"successful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"affluent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T07:36:23.981Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9db0e15b-270e-4d03-a4ce-eb5dd52c9240', 'prostitute', 'A person who offers sexual services for payment.', 'noun', 'prostituta', 'latin', 'prostituere', 'to expose publicly, offer for sale', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prostitute","meaning":"person offering sexual services for payment","children":[{"era":"13th C","word":"prostituer","meaning":"to expose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prostituere","meaning":"to expose publicly, offer for sale","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro (before) + statuere (to cause to stand)","meaning":"to stand before","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prostitution','prostrate','constitute']::text[], '[{"word":"harlot","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"courtesan","formality":"literary"},{"word":"sex worker","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:11:41.608Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b80a9df3-d245-45b4-bb75-9f54a3ea612e', 'protein', 'A complex organic compound consisting of amino acids linked together; an essential nutrient found in foods.', 'noun', 'proteína', 'greek', 'protos', 'first; primary', 'Greek', 'classical', '*pro-', '{"era":"current","word":"protein","meaning":"organic compound of amino acids","children":[{"era":"1830s","word":"protein","meaning":"primary substance; essential nutrient","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"protéine","meaning":"primary substance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"protos","meaning":"first; primary","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proteins','proteinaceous','protease']::text[], '[{"word":"polypeptide","formality":"technical"},{"word":"amino acid chain","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:57.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9ea65e8-7d3b-4c24-bedd-af76437e1614', 'protest', 'A statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something.', 'noun', 'protesta', 'latin', 'protestari', 'declare publicly, testify', 'Latin', 'classical', '*steh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"protest","meaning":"A statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something.","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"protester","meaning":"to protest","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"protestari","meaning":"to declare publicly, testify","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"before, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"testari","meaning":"to bear witness, testify","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"testis","meaning":"witness","children":[{"era":"pre-2500 BCE","word":"*steh₂-","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['testify','testament','attest','detest']::text[], '[{"word":"objection","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"complaint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"demonstration","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:04:12.852Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('66140d95-a473-49c4-9588-67d2c36fed1f', 'protestant', 'A follower of one of the Christian traditions that broke from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation.', 'noun', 'protestante', 'latin', 'protestari', 'to declare publicly, testify', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"protestant","meaning":"a Protestant Christian","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"protestant","meaning":"protesting; declaring","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"protestantem","meaning":"one who protests or testifies","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"protestari","meaning":"to declare publicly; protest","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['protest','protestation','protester','protestantism']::text[], '[{"word":"dissenter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nonconformist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reformist","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fa30b2ef-86ae-4715-ab1e-64ea93028711', 'protocol', 'A set of rules or procedures to be followed, especially in diplomatic or official contexts.', 'noun', 'protocolo', 'greek', 'protokollon', 'first sheet glued to a manuscript', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"protocol","meaning":"set of rules or procedures","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"protocole","meaning":"official record","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"protokollon","meaning":"first sheet glued to manuscript","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['protocols','protocolary','protocolize']::text[], '[{"word":"procedure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"convention","formality":"formal"},{"word":"regulations","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2d01d2f2-4064-4979-afcd-dac61a092710', 'prototype', 'A first or preliminary version of a device from which other forms are developed.', 'noun', 'prototipo', 'greek', 'prōtotypon', 'first impression, original form', 'Greek', '~300 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~300 BC","word":"prōtótypon (πρωτότυπον)","meaning":"A first or original form. From prōtos (first) + typos (impression, mold).","children":[{"era":"1590s","word":"prototype","meaning":"An original model.","language":"English"},{"era":"1600s","word":"prototipo","meaning":"Prototype.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['prototypical','archetype','stereotype']::text[], '[{"word":"model","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"template","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"original","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('15623588-bace-40a8-a5a4-77bebd2193f5', 'proud', 'Feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction from one''s own achievements or those of someone with whom one is closely associated.', 'adjective', NULL, 'french', 'prud / prod', 'brave, valiant, arrogant', 'Old French', '1000s', '*prode', '{"era":"current","word":"proud","meaning":"feeling satisfaction or self-respect","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"prūd / prūt","meaning":"proud, arrogant","children":[{"era":"1000s","word":"prud / prod","meaning":"brave, valiant","children":[{"era":"500s–800s","word":"prode","meaning":"useful, capable","children":[],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pride','proudly','proudness','prude','prowess']::text[], '[{"word":"elated","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gratified","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pleased","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"haughty","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T02:50:54.176Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('40c93ca2-b8f7-4abe-b079-f4fa5a697f77', 'prove', 'To demonstrate the truth or existence of something by evidence or argument.', 'verb', 'probar', 'latin', 'probare', 'to test, to try, to approve', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"prove","meaning":"demonstrate truth","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"prover","meaning":"to test, examine","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"probare","meaning":"to test, approve","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['proof','probation','probable','approve']::text[], '[{"word":"demonstrate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"verify","formality":"formal"},{"word":"establish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T12:02:16.392Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7b743a7f-78e4-44bb-8428-0dbee867ce34', 'provide', 'To supply or furnish someone with something needed.', 'verb', 'proveer', 'latin', 'providere', 'to foresee, supply', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"provide","meaning":"to supply","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provide","meaning":"to prepare, supply","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee, arrange","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"before, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"videre","meaning":"to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provider','provided','provision','provident']::text[], '[{"word":"supply","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"furnish","formality":"formal"},{"word":"give","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('834d80e0-ebd8-4787-9785-16f9bcdd9e34', 'provided', 'Supplied or made available; on condition that.', 'verb', 'provisto', 'latin', 'providere', 'to foresee, arrange', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"provided","meaning":"supplied, given","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provide","meaning":"to supply","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee, supply","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro + videre","meaning":"before + see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provider','provision','provident']::text[], '[{"word":"supplied","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"furnished","formality":"formal"},{"word":"given","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"if","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.992Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b0dd4319-2878-4e07-8b9b-18e5b2c78236', 'providence', 'The protective care of God or of nature as a spiritual power.', 'noun', 'providencia', 'latin', 'providentia', 'foresight, precaution, provision', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pre- (*before) + *vid- (*to see)', '{"era":"current","word":"providence","meaning":"protective care, foresight","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"providentia","meaning":"divine foresight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providentia","meaning":"foresight, precaution, provision","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providens","meaning":"foreseeing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"before, forth","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"videre","meaning":"to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provident','provision','supervise','visible']::text[], '[{"word":"fate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"destiny","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foresight","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:09:51.775Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cd26e0cf-23dc-43fb-8e9b-2568675897d5', 'provider', 'A person or organization that supplies or makes available something needed or wanted.', 'noun', 'proveedor', 'latin', 'Latin providere', 'to foresee, prepare, supply', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"provider","meaning":"one who provides","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provide","meaning":"to supply, prepare","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee, prepare, supply","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro + videre","meaning":"before + to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provision','provident','providential']::text[], '[{"word":"supplier","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vendor","formality":"technical"},{"word":"purveyor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"distributor","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.991Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34857c14-a5ed-457e-9c67-7040657fa60a', 'providers', 'People or organizations that supply or furnish something needed.', 'noun', 'proveedores', 'latin', 'providere', 'to foresee, make provision for, provide', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"providers","meaning":"people or organizations that supply something needed","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provider","meaning":"one who provides, a supplier","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee, make provision for, provide","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro + videre","meaning":"before + to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provider','provision','providence']::text[], '[{"word":"suppliers","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vendors","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"purveyors","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sources","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.983Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5bcb9bcf-717a-4a8b-908c-2d485c3db1e9', 'provides', 'Supplies or makes available something needed or wanted.', 'verb', 'provee', 'latin', 'providere', 'to foresee or prepare', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro-*widere', '{"era":"current","word":"provides","meaning":"supplies or makes available","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provide","meaning":"to prepare or supply","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee or prepare","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro","meaning":"before, forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"videre","meaning":"to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provider','provision','providence','provident']::text[], '[{"word":"supplies","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"furnishes","formality":"formal"},{"word":"offers","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"delivers","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:07.587Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('88c63b9e-fecc-4882-bd24-bdd3c9a947fc', 'providing', 'Supplying or furnishing something that is needed or requested.', 'verb', 'proveyendo', 'latin', 'providere', 'to look ahead, to foresee', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"providing","meaning":"supplying or furnishing","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provide","meaning":"to supply, to make available","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to look ahead, foresee","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provider','provision','provided']::text[], '[{"word":"supplying","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"furnishing","formality":"formal"},{"word":"offering","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.568Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f9b0aaf6-5667-4b8e-92f5-6ca1f4e12c70', 'province', 'A principal administrative division of certain countries or empires.', 'noun', 'provincia', 'latin', 'provincia', 'territory, sphere of office', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"province","meaning":"administrative division","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"province","meaning":"province, country","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"provincia","meaning":"a territory abroad under Roman administration, sphere of office","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provincial','proven','prove']::text[], '[{"word":"region","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"territory","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"state","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"department","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T01:03:28.086Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d24da541-ab10-4be7-9057-d6234843bcb2', 'provision', 'A supply of food and drink, or a condition or clause in a legal document.', 'noun', 'provisión', 'latin', 'providere', 'to foresee, provide for', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"provision","meaning":"supply or condition","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"provision","meaning":"a supplying, provisions of food","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"provisio","meaning":"a providing, foresight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"providere","meaning":"to foresee, provide, arrange","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro- + videre","meaning":"before + to see","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provide','provider','provision','provisional','proviso']::text[], '[{"word":"supply","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"provisions","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stipulation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"clause","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.553Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b0702e2c-b696-4f7d-bddb-1b023ddcb65f', 'provisions', 'Supplies of food and other essentials, or clauses or conditions in an agreement.', 'noun', 'provisiones', 'latin', 'provisus', 'foreseen, prepared', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"provisions","meaning":"supplies or agreement conditions","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"provision","meaning":"foresight, supplies","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"provisus","meaning":"foreseen, prepared","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['provision','provisioned','provisional','provide']::text[], '[{"word":"supplies","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stipulations","formality":"formal"},{"word":"clauses","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c84d53c6-3cea-47b7-87c5-d8b19e2f2fb6', 'provoke', 'To stimulate or incite (someone) to do or feel something, especially by arousing anger.', 'verb', 'provocar', 'latin', 'provocare', 'to call forth, challenge', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wekw-', '{"era":"current","word":"provoke","meaning":"to incite","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"provocare","meaning":"to call forth, challenge","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pro-","meaning":"forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"vocare","meaning":"to call","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*wekw-","meaning":"to speak, utter","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['vocal','revoke','evoke','invocation','convoke']::text[], '[{"word":"incite","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"instigate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"annoy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enrage","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:07:37.407Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('47a30a7d-3abe-4243-aa9d-d502317aec45', 'psi', 'The 23rd letter of the Greek alphabet (Ψ, ψ). Often used in physics and parapsychology.', 'noun', 'psi', 'greek', 'ψῖ (psi)', 'name of the letter', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"psi","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"ψῖ (psi)","meaning":"name of the letter","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['omega','alpha','chi','Greek','symbol']::text[], '[{"word":"letter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"symbol","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"character","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:18:07.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2bd1ecc2-5a7d-4acc-93aa-93379f805217', 'psst', 'An exclamation used to attract someone''s attention quietly.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', 'psst', 'onomatopoeic', 'English', '20th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"psst","meaning":"An exclamation to attract attention","children":[{"era":"early 20th century","word":"psst","meaning":"Onomatopoeic imitation of a quiet hiss","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['shh','hiss','pss']::text[], '[{"word":"hey","formality":"informal"},{"word":"listen","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ahem","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:11:13.946Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b580ede8-8f9d-4f13-b79c-be68d9280c16', 'pst', 'An interjection used to attract someone''s attention quietly or discreetly.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pst","meaning":"interjection used to attract quiet attention","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psst','psych']::text[], '[{"word":"psst","formality":"informal"},{"word":"shh","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:13.254Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('47ddfad4-a0f0-4800-8386-f6e2e3eb19b6', 'psych', 'To intimidate or prepare someone mentally for something.', 'verb', NULL, 'greek', 'psyche', 'soul, mind, spirit', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"psych","meaning":"to intimidate or prepare mentally","children":[{"era":"17th C","word":"psychology","meaning":"study of the mind","children":[{"era":"16th C","word":"psychologia","meaning":"study of the soul","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psyche","meaning":"soul, mind, spirit","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Neo-Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psychic','psycho','psychiatry','psychedelic']::text[], '[{"word":"intimidate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prepare","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rattle","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:22:59.477Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b25aeec7-f956-4fd0-b089-391bf0f7f042', 'psyche', 'Psyche means the human soul, mind, or inner self.', 'noun', 'psique', 'greek', 'psychē', 'soul, breath, life, mind', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"psyche","meaning":"the human soul, mind, or inner self","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psyche","meaning":"soul, breath, life, mind","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychic','psychology','psychiatry','psychosis']::text[], '[{"word":"mind","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"soul","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spirit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T11:57:38.349Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('42bf5e5b-3d5e-486e-b12f-8b991a580b73', 'psychiatric', 'Relating to the medical study and treatment of mental illness.', 'adjective', 'psiquiátrico', 'greek', 'psychē + iatrikos', 'soul, mind + medical, healing', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE (psychē), classical (iatrikos)', '*bhes- (PIE), *ieh₂- (PIE)', '{"era":"current","word":"psychiatric","meaning":"relating to mental illness treatment","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"psychiatry","meaning":"study of mental illness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psycho-","meaning":"mind, soul","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"ψυχή (psychē)","meaning":"soul, spirit, mind","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*bhes-","meaning":"to breathe, spirit","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek (prefix)"},{"era":"classical","word":"-iatry","meaning":"healing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ἰατρός (iatros)","meaning":"healer, physician","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ἰατρικός (iatrikos)","meaning":"healing","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*ieh₂-","meaning":"to heal","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek (suffix)"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psychosis','pediatric','geriatric','podiatry']::text[], '[{"word":"mental-health","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"psychological","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"therapeutic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:07:34.801Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fd9d4297-d8a0-4560-901f-6ccc86490f93', 'psychiatrist', 'A medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness.', 'noun', 'psiquiatra', 'greek', 'psychē + iatros', 'soul, mind + healer, physician', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*bhsū- + *ieh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"psychiatrist","meaning":"mental health doctor","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"psychiatrie","meaning":"treatment of mental illness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psychē","meaning":"soul, mind","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"iatros","meaning":"healer, physician","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"German"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psychiatry','pediatrician','geriatric']::text[], '[{"word":"therapist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shrink","formality":"informal"},{"word":"alienist","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:13:43.928Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5e3d6656-a31f-4b8c-affc-1040090ac910', 'psychiatry', 'The branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness.', 'noun', 'psiquiatría', 'greek', 'psykhē + iatreia', 'healing of the soul', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"psykhḗ (ψυχή) + iatreía (ἰατρεία)","meaning":"Soul/mind + healing. Coined in 1808 from Greek elements.","children":[{"era":"1846","word":"psychiatry","meaning":"Medical treatment of mental disorders.","language":"English"},{"era":"1800s","word":"psiquiatría","meaning":"Psychiatry.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychiatrist','psychiatric','psychology']::text[], '[{"word":"mental health medicine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"psychotherapy","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a1de33b4-d0a0-4bb0-b910-9f710d34d6e1', 'psychic', 'Relating to or denoting faculties or phenomena that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, especially involving telepathy or clairvoyance.', 'adjective', 'psíquico', 'greek', 'psȳchē', 'soul, mind, spirit', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"psychic","meaning":"relating to psychic phenomena","children":[{"era":"null","word":"psychikos","meaning":"of the soul or mind","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psȳchē","meaning":"soul, mind, spirit","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psyche','psychiatry','psychosis','psychopath']::text[], '[{"word":"clairvoyant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"telepathic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"supernatural","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:07:39.360Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1b9038f7-b6cc-4a0d-a8cd-9391357872e3', 'psycho', 'A person suffering from a severe mental illness; a psychopath.', 'noun', 'psico', 'greek', 'psykhe', 'breath, spirit, soul, mind', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*bhes-', '{"era":"current","word":"psycho","meaning":"psychopath","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"psychopath","meaning":"person with mental disorder","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psycho-","meaning":"mind, soul","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psykhe","meaning":"breath, spirit, soul, mind","children":[{"era":"3000s BCE","word":"*bhes-","meaning":"to breathe","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psychic','psychosis','psychotic','psychiatry']::text[], '[{"word":"psychopath","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"madman","formality":"informal"},{"word":"maniac","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lunatic","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:07:39.360Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0790baba-29c6-4292-ba8c-46d389c3d92c', 'psychologist', 'A specialist in psychology.', 'noun', 'psicólogo', 'greek', 'psychē, logos', 'soul, mind; study, discourse', 'Greek', 'classical', '*bhsūkh- (for psychē), *leg- (for logos)', '{"era":"current","word":"psychologist","meaning":"specialist in psychology","children":[{"era":"17th C.","word":"psychology","meaning":"study of the mind","children":[{"era":"16th C.","word":"psychologia","meaning":"study of the soul","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psychē","meaning":"soul, mind","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"logia","meaning":"study of","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Neo-Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','psychic','logic','neurologist']::text[], '[{"word":"therapist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"analyst","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"counselor","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:09:06.000Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b8dd54df-7ddb-4edd-b88e-96a8d0747188', 'psychology', 'The scientific study of the human mind and its functions.', 'noun', 'psicología', 'greek', 'psykhē + logos', 'study of the soul', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"psykhḗ (ψυχή) + -logía (-λογία)","meaning":"Study of the soul/mind. From psykhē (breath, soul, mind) + logos (study).","children":[{"era":"1650s","word":"psychology","meaning":"The science of the mind.","language":"English"},{"era":"1700s","word":"psicología","meaning":"Psychology.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychologist','psychological','psyche']::text[], '[{"word":"behavioral science","formality":"formal"},{"word":"mental science","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6d4cd6f4-a71a-49ac-83b6-1ab2b2cab483', 'psychopath', 'A person suffering from chronic mental disorder with abnormal or violent social behavior.', 'noun', 'psicópata', 'greek', 'psychē, pathos', 'soul, mind; suffering, disease', 'Greek', 'classical', '*bhsūkh-, *kwenth-', '{"era":"current","word":"psychopath","meaning":"A person suffering from chronic mental disorder with abnormal or violent social behavior.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psycho-","meaning":"mind, soul","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psychē","meaning":"breath, soul, mind","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"-path","meaning":"suffering, disease","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pathos","meaning":"suffering, emotion","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psychology','pathology','sociopath','psychic']::text[], '[{"word":"lunatic","formality":"informal"},{"word":"sociopath","formality":"technical"},{"word":"madman","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:06:06.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('63e5ea22-0a85-44ff-8686-00ca2a4bda8a', 'psychotic', 'Relating to, characterized by, or causing psychosis.', 'adjective', 'psicótico', 'greek', 'psychē', 'soul, mind', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*bʰsū-', '{"era":"1891","word":"psychotic","meaning":"related to psychosis","children":[{"era":"1845","word":"psychosis","meaning":"mental derangement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"psychē","meaning":"soul, mind","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"-osis","meaning":"abnormal condition","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['psyche','psychology','psychopathy','analysis','neurosis']::text[], '[{"word":"deranged","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"insane","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mad","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:09:42.500Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b5c5d41a-9381-468d-8854-7ef116f230aa', 'puberty', 'The stage of development when the body becomes sexually mature.', 'noun', 'pubertad', 'latin', 'pubertas', 'maturity; manhood', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puberty","meaning":"the stage of sexual maturation","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"puberté","meaning":"puberty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pubertas","meaning":"maturity; adult age","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pubertal','pubescent','pubescence','prepuberty','postpuberty']::text[], '[{"word":"adolescence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pubescence","formality":"technical"},{"word":"maturity","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('afd8b9ce-f447-4436-957d-0d6bfdc498df', 'public', 'Relating to or belonging to people in general or the community as a whole.', 'adjective', 'público', 'latin', 'Latin publicus', 'of the people, common', 'Latin', 'classical', 'populus (people) + -icus', '{"era":"current","word":"public","meaning":"of or for the people","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"of the people, common","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"populus","meaning":"people, nation","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publicly','publicize','publish','republic']::text[], '[{"word":"common","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"communal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"open","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3d9ff43f-0b86-4e92-983f-cc80f5246f3a', 'publication', 'The action of making something publicly known or printed and distributed.', 'noun', 'publicación', 'latin', 'publicus', 'public, of the people', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"publication","meaning":"printed material or act of publishing","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"publish","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"public","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publish','public','publicity','publisher']::text[], '[{"word":"release","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"issuance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"printing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.824Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('25a14fab-ef31-470f-bc1b-ba8c0f428476', 'publications', 'Books, journals, or other printed or digital works made publicly available.', 'noun', 'publicaciones', 'latin', 'publicare', 'to make public', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"publications","meaning":"published works","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"publication","meaning":"act of making public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicare","meaning":"to make public","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publish','published','publisher','publishing']::text[], '[{"word":"books","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"works","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"editions","formality":"formal"},{"word":"releases","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.274Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2577ccc3-2b77-41ef-8e90-e92ba2277cc2', 'publicity', 'The act or state of being made known to the public.', 'noun', 'publicidad', 'latin', 'publicus', 'of the people, public', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"publicity","meaning":"state of being public","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"publicité","meaning":"public nature, advertising","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"public","meaning":"public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"of the people, public","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['public','publish','publication','republic']::text[], '[{"word":"promotion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"advertisement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exposure","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:16:17.674Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d4556ac2-b7fd-468e-8f13-d7c5786fc118', 'publish', 'To prepare and issue (a book, journal, piece of music, etc.) for public sale, distribution, or readership.', 'verb', 'publicar', 'french', 'publier', 'make public', 'Old French', '1300s', '*pleh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"publish","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"publier","meaning":"make public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicare","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"populus","meaning":"people","children":[{"era":"null","word":"*pleh₁-","meaning":"to fill","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['public','publication','publicly','populace','republic']::text[], '[{"word":"print","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"issue","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"release","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"circulate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T18:02:55.464Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('43fcfbf1-d754-43c8-9474-6b08891f5fb0', 'published', 'made publicly known or issued in print or digital form for distribution.', 'verb', 'publicado', 'latin', 'publicus', 'of the people, public', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"published","meaning":"made public, issued","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"published","meaning":"made public","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"publier","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"of the people, public","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publish','publisher','publication','public']::text[], '[{"word":"released","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"issued","formality":"formal"},{"word":"printed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:08.954Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('714230ab-2000-4576-9683-b3b6ed069739', 'publisher', 'A person or company that prints or produces books, magazines, or other media for distribution.', 'noun', 'publicador', 'latin', 'publicare', 'to make public', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"publisher","meaning":"one who publishes works","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"publisher","meaning":"one who publishes","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"publish","meaning":"to make known publicly","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicare","meaning":"to make public","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publish','published','publishing','publication']::text[], '[{"word":"printing house","formality":"formal"},{"word":"press","formality":"formal"},{"word":"editor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"distributor","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.274Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('652dc7be-2176-430d-a296-091eab7ea348', 'publishing', 'The process of producing and distributing books, journals, or other written works to the public.', 'noun', 'publicación', 'latin', 'publicus', 'public, of the people', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"publishing","meaning":"the act of making work public","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"publish","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"publier","meaning":"to make public","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"publicus","meaning":"public, of the people","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['publish','public','publicity','publisher','published']::text[], '[{"word":"issuance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"distribution","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"release","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dissemination","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.384Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e00efe5d-6b7b-42f7-b7a4-982dc2ca7e01', 'pubmed', 'A free search engine accessing the MEDLINE database of life science literature.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"1996","word":"pubmed","meaning":"public MEDLINE database","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"public","meaning":"of or for the people","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"1960s","word":"MEDLINE","meaning":"Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System","children":[],"language":"English acronym"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['MEDLINE','PubChem','PubMed Central']::text[], '[{"word":"biomedical database","formality":"technical"},{"word":"literature search engine","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:43.146Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('45b4183d-7bb8-474b-95a5-6082ade8a59c', 'puck', 'A mischievous fairy, goblin, or sprite in English folklore.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English puca / pucel', 'goblin; evil spirit', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puck","meaning":"a mischievous fairy, goblin, or sprite in English folklore","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pouke","meaning":"devil; evil spirit","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"puca / pucel","meaning":"goblin","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Puck','puckish','puckster','pug']::text[], '[{"word":"goblin","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sprite","formality":"literary"},{"word":"imp","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:48:21.933Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1928b7c7-0832-43d2-bd91-cf5560aace5a', 'pudding', 'A sweet or savory dish, typically soft, made with various ingredients and often steamed or baked.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pudding","meaning":"A type of sweet or savory dish.","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"pudding","meaning":"intestine, sausage","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pudgy','dessert','sausage']::text[], '[{"word":"dessert","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"custard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sweet","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:20:45.401Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f048a467-a223-4a07-a4f1-6f255669e7a6', 'puddle', 'A puddle is a small pool of standing water, and as a verb it means to dabble or make muddy.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English pudd', 'ditch; small pool', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puddle","meaning":"small pool of standing water","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"Middle English puddle/puddel","meaning":"a small pool or muddy hollow","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"Old English pudd","meaning":"ditch; pool","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"medieval","word":"Low German pudeln","meaning":"to splash in water","children":[],"language":"Low German"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puddled','puddling','puddler','poodle','puddles']::text[], '[{"word":"pool","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pond","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"waterhole","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T17:49:45.028Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a2deaac5-7600-47d3-b404-e2168672250d', 'puke', 'To vomit or eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'puken', 'to vomit', 'Middle English', '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puke","meaning":"To vomit","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"puken","meaning":"to vomit","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['spew','barf','throw up']::text[], '[{"word":"vomit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"regurgitate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"barf","formality":"informal"},{"word":"spew","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:20:50.894Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3b663e6b-1f47-4382-aa35-73e8d2d4948c', 'pull', 'To exert force on something so as to cause movement toward oneself.', 'verb', 'jalar', 'germanic', 'pullian', 'to pull, to pluck', 'Old English', '800s', NULL, '{"era":"1000s","word":"pull","meaning":"To exert a drawing force.","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"pullian","meaning":"To pull, to pluck.","language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pullover','pulley','push-pull']::text[], '[{"word":"tug","formality":"informal"},{"word":"drag","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"haul","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T23:00:46.112Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('554f8dd2-0d3a-4be7-8c66-a01c53f16f5f', 'pulp', 'A soft, moist, shapeless mass; especially the soft flesh of fruit or the fibrous material used in papermaking.', 'noun', 'pulpa', 'latin', 'pulpa', 'flesh; soft mass', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pulp","meaning":"soft mass or fibrous material","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"pulpe","meaning":"pulp; flesh","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pulpa","meaning":"flesh; soft mass","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pulpy','pulpous','pulping','pulpwood']::text[], '[{"word":"mash","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"paste","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"flesh","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:48:21.933Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7aab0193-010a-41a4-8f88-3dd023cafa12', 'pulse', 'A rhythmic throbbing of arteries as blood is propelled through them.', 'noun', 'pulso', 'latin', 'pulsus', 'a beat, a striking', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pelh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"pulse","meaning":"A rhythmic throbbing of arteries as blood is propelled through them.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pulsus","meaning":"a beat, a striking","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"*pelh₂-","meaning":"to strike, thrust, drive","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['impulse','repulse','pulsate','compulsory','expel','propel']::text[], '[{"word":"beat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"throb","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rhythm","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T04:02:04.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9c4c5cee-a4ed-4584-bc68-6da80ae27b26', 'pump', 'A mechanical device using suction or pressure to raise or move liquids, compress gases, or force air into inflatable objects.', 'noun', 'bomba', 'germanic', 'pumpe', 'a pump', 'Middle Dutch/Low German', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pump","meaning":"A mechanical device using suction or pressure to raise or move liquids.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"pumpe","meaning":"a pump (onomatopoeic)","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch/Low German"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pumping','pumper','pumps','pumped']::text[], '[{"word":"extractor","formality":"technical"},{"word":"compressor","formality":"technical"},{"word":"dispenser","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"injector","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T04:02:04.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ead700e7-475b-4987-be62-fd194c2f9f54', 'pumpkin', 'A large round orange-yellow fruit with a thick rind and many seeds.', 'noun', NULL, 'greek', 'pepon', 'ripe', 'Greek', 'classical', '*pekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"pumpkin","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"16th C","word":"pompion","meaning":"pompion","children":[{"era":"14th C","word":"pompon","meaning":"gourd","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pepon","meaning":"melon","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pepōn","meaning":"ripe","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['melon','cucumber','ripen','pepo','gourd']::text[], '[{"word":"gourd","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"squash","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"jack-o''-lantern","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:07:14.918Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d3589be1-3f0f-47a8-999c-2dd5c3cf4eca', 'punch', 'To strike forcefully with the fist.', 'verb', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"punch","meaning":"to hit with a fist","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"punch","meaning":"to strike","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['poke','pounce','puncture','clinch']::text[], '[{"word":"hit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"strike","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wallop","formality":"informal"},{"word":"slug","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:18:41.680Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f85ce6f5-599c-4e3f-b282-dc3ea722b546', 'punctual', 'Punctual means arriving or occurring exactly at the expected time.', 'adjective', 'puntual', 'latin', 'punctum', 'point; prick', 'Latin', 'classical', '*peuk-', '{"era":"current","word":"punctual","meaning":"exactly on time","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"ponctuel","meaning":"exact; precise; of a point","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"punctum","meaning":"point, prick","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pungere","meaning":"to prick, pierce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['punctuality','punctually','punctuation','puncture','punctilious']::text[], '[{"word":"prompt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"timely","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exact","formality":"formal"},{"word":"precise","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T17:28:48.348Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9a29c258-167b-4be7-82f6-4d81f6a7aa38', 'puncture', 'to pierce something with a small hole or tear.', 'verb', 'punzar', 'latin', 'punctūra', 'a pricking; puncture', 'Latin', 'classical', '*peuk-', '{"era":"current","word":"puncture","meaning":"to pierce something with a small hole or tear","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"puncture","meaning":"a piercing or hole made by piercing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"punctūra","meaning":"a pricking; puncture","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"punctus","meaning":"pricked; pierced","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pungere","meaning":"to prick; stab; pierce","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"*peuk-","meaning":"to prick; stab","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['punctured','puncturing','punctual','punctuate','punctilious']::text[], '[{"word":"pierce","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perforate","formality":"technical"},{"word":"prick","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T17:49:45.028Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2e033353-8238-4243-b2a0-e966d6705834', 'pundit', 'An expert in a particular subject who speaks publicly about it.', 'noun', 'experto', 'other', 'paṇḍit', 'learned man', 'Sanskrit', '~500 BC', NULL, '{"era":"1600s","word":"pundit","meaning":"Expert commentator.","children":[{"era":"~500 AD","word":"paṇḍit","meaning":"Scholar, Brahmin.","children":[{"era":"~500 BC","word":"paṇḍita","meaning":"Learned, scholarly.","language":"Sanskrit"}],"language":"Hindi"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['punditry']::text[], '[{"word":"expert","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authority","formality":"formal"},{"word":"commentator","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cc1b074e-f184-44a2-9f02-56d4b149b871', 'punish', 'To inflict a penalty or sanction on someone as retribution for an offense.', 'verb', 'punir', 'french', 'puniss-', 'to punish', 'Old French', '1100s-1300s', '*kʷoinā', '{"era":"current","word":"punish","meaning":"inflict penalty","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"puniss-","meaning":"to punish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"poenire","meaning":"to punish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"poena","meaning":"penalty, pain","children":[{"era":"pre-2500 BCE","word":"*kʷoinā","meaning":"payment, penalty","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['penalty','pain','punitive','impunity']::text[], '[{"word":"chastise","formality":"formal"},{"word":"discipline","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"penalize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"correct","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:13:16.978Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('42c663e1-b5dd-432b-8a5c-5cdae4689b69', 'punishment', 'The infliction or imposition of a penalty as retribution for an offense.', 'noun', 'punición', 'latin', 'poena', 'penalty, fine', 'Latin', 'classical', '*peynā-', '{"era":"current","word":"punishment","meaning":"infliction of a penalty","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"punissement","meaning":"penalty","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"punir","meaning":"to punish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"punire","meaning":"to punish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"poena","meaning":"penalty, fine","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['punish','pain','penal','subpoena','repent']::text[], '[{"word":"penalty","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chastisement","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sanction","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:09:51.775Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('afbbc9ac-e618-423a-8dce-591daee462ad', 'punk', 'A subculture of music, fashion, and attitude characterized by rebellion and anti-establishment views, or a person associated with this subculture.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'punk', 'prostitute, rotten wood, young hoodlum', 'English (slang)', '16th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"punk","meaning":"A subculture of music, fashion, and attitude...","children":[{"era":"1970s","word":"punk","meaning":"music/subculture","children":[{"era":"early 20th century","word":"punk","meaning":"hoodlum, rotten wood","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"punk","meaning":"prostitute, tinder (rotten wood)","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"American English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['punky','punk rock','punkette','punker']::text[], '[{"word":"rebel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hoodlum","formality":"informal"},{"word":"delinquent","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:14:34.059Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4e3013be-816e-4053-9f27-bf4073ad63a8', 'pup', 'A young dog or other canid.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pup","meaning":"a young dog","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"puppy","meaning":"a young dog; pet dog","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"puppie","meaning":"a woman''s pet dog","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"poupée","meaning":"doll; puppet","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Early Modern English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puppy','pups','puppies','whelp']::text[], '[{"word":"puppy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"whelp","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"young dog","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T16:36:55.453Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('35e27c05-e51c-4dda-a122-243d73de1f92', 'pupil', 'A person, typically a child or young person, who is being taught, or the dark circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye.', 'noun', 'pupila', 'latin', 'pupilla', 'little girl, doll, pupil of the eye', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pu-', '{"era":"current","word":"pupil","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pupille","meaning":"pupil of the eye, orphan","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pupilla","meaning":"little girl, doll, pupil of the eye","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"pupillus","meaning":"orphan, ward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pupa','puppet','pupilage','pupil (eye)']::text[], '[{"word":"student","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"learner","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"iris opening","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:03:25.114Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2dec6737-45ad-4ce6-ba26-914da6649502', 'puppet', 'A movable model of a person or animal, typically moved by strings or by a hand inside it.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'pupa', 'doll, girl', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puppet","meaning":"A movable model of a person or animal","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"pouppette","meaning":"small doll","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"poupée","meaning":"doll","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pupa","meaning":"girl, doll","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pupa','pupil','pup','dolly','marionette','poppet']::text[], '[{"word":"doll","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"marionette","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"figure","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:22:12.786Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0803d71d-045c-45c8-a84f-43935d3e6959', 'puppy', 'A young dog, typically under one year of age.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'poupee', 'doll, plaything', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puppy","meaning":"A young dog","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"popi","meaning":"puppy","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"poupee","meaning":"doll, plaything","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pup','dog','whelp','kitten','canine']::text[], '[{"word":"pup","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"whelp","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"doggy","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:05:49.196Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f92180e2-0d53-4bf5-a605-ee711c1eca9a', 'purchase', 'To buy something in exchange for money.', 'verb', 'percance', 'french', 'purcerche', 'to seek out, to chase', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"purchase","meaning":"to buy","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"purchacen","meaning":"to seek out, pursue","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"por + chacier","meaning":"to chase thoroughly","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['purchased','purchaser','purchasing']::text[], '[{"word":"buy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"acquire","formality":"formal"},{"word":"obtain","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.172Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7908bbf2-6352-40e1-9936-9273bac67948', 'pure', 'Not mixed or adulterated with any other substance or matter; free from contaminants.', 'adjective', 'puro', 'latin', 'purus', 'clean, clear, unmixed, chaste', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pewh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"pure","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"pur","meaning":"pure, clean","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"purus","meaning":"clean, clear, unmixed, chaste","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['purity','purify','impure','puritan','purely']::text[], '[{"word":"unadulterated","formality":"formal"},{"word":"clean","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chaste","formality":"literary"},{"word":"innocent","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T21:03:57.448Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('43568b28-0c99-4f99-8927-19f6cd3a5a04', 'purity', 'The state of being pure, clean, or untainted.', 'noun', 'pureza', 'latin', 'purus', 'clean, untainted', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"purity","meaning":"the state of being pure","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pureté","meaning":"purity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"puritas","meaning":"purity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"purus","meaning":"clean, unmixed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pure','purely','purify','purest','puritan']::text[], '[{"word":"cleanliness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"innocence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"chastity","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T23:46:34.652Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4de21b79-e06e-46d7-a262-8a8933c37c4b', 'purple', 'Purple is a color intermediate between blue and red.', 'noun', 'púrpura', 'greek', 'porphyra', 'purple dye, purple fish', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"purple","meaning":"color between blue and red","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"purpul","meaning":"purple","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"purpura","meaning":"purple dye","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"porphyra","meaning":"purple fish, purple dye","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['porphyry','purpure','purpuric']::text[], '[{"word":"violet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"magenta","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lavender","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T11:02:57.210Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e0561a9d-663e-4bfe-9a5a-26562167ef3c', 'purpose', 'The reason for which something is done or created; an intended or desired result.', 'noun', 'propósito', 'french', 'purposen', 'to intend, to propose', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"purpose","meaning":"reason or intention for an action","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"purposen","meaning":"to intend, to propose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proposer","meaning":"to put forward, to propose","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['purposeful','purposeless','purposely','repurpose']::text[], '[{"word":"intention","formality":"formal"},{"word":"goal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aim","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"objective","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.412Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('08cd9093-b904-407b-beb0-af4a226cc672', 'purposely', 'In a deliberate and intentional manner; done on purpose rather than by accident.', 'adverb', 'propósito', 'french', 'proponere', 'to put forward, to propose', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"purposely","meaning":"intentionally, deliberately","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"purposely","meaning":"in a purposeful manner","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"purpose","meaning":"intention, aim, resolve","children":[{"era":"1100s–1200s","word":"purpos / porpos","meaning":"intention, design","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"porposer","meaning":"to propose, put forward","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"proponere","meaning":"to put forward (pro- + ponere, to place)","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French / Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Early Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['purpose','purposeful','purposeless','purposed','purposefulness']::text[], '[{"word":"deliberately","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intentionally","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"willfully","formality":"formal"},{"word":"consciously","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T23:26:18.910Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('192529fa-9463-4427-9f24-7f0d5d113fa9', 'purposes', 'The intended function or reason for which something is created or done.', 'noun', 'propósito', 'latin', 'propositus', 'put forward', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pro- + *pausis', '{"era":"current","word":"purposes","meaning":"intended functions or reasons","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"purpose","meaning":"intention, aim","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"purposer","meaning":"to intend","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"propositus","meaning":"put forward","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['purpose','purposeful','purposeless','propose']::text[], '[{"word":"goals","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aims","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intentions","formality":"formal"},{"word":"objectives","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.468Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5e527df1-1b28-467e-b686-053c855356f0', 'purse', 'A small bag or pouch, typically used for carrying money.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'bursa', 'leather pouch, hide', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"purse","meaning":"A small bag for money.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"purse","meaning":"money bag","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"bourse","meaning":"leather pouch","children":[{"era":"700s","word":"bursa","meaning":"bag, moneybag","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"bursa","meaning":"hide, leather","children":[],"language":"Classical Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['bursar','disburse','reimburse','bursa']::text[], '[{"word":"handbag","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pouch","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wallet","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:17:30.389Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5f4adeed-7af8-47e2-9de8-195b2804eec7', 'pursuant', 'In accordance with or agreement with.', 'preposition', NULL, 'french', 'poursuivre', 'to follow, pursue', 'Old French', '1200s', '*sekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"pursuant","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"pursuant","meaning":"following, pursuing","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"poursuivant","meaning":"following, pursuing","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pursue','pursuit','pursuance','suitor']::text[], '[{"word":"according to","formality":"formal"},{"word":"following","formality":"formal"},{"word":"conforming to","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T05:02:47.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('69c04823-c7a4-4228-b22f-211033f7d801', 'pursue', 'To follow or chase (someone or something).', 'verb', 'perseguir', 'latin', 'prosequi', 'to follow, proceed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"pursue","meaning":"To follow or chase (someone or something).","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"poursuivre","meaning":"to follow, continue","children":[{"era":"400s","word":"prosequere","meaning":"to follow","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"prosequi","meaning":"to follow, proceed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pursuit','suitor','consequence','prosecute','sequent','sequence']::text[], '[{"word":"chase","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"follow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"track","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"seek","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:22:27.892Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('79b25ac9-840e-481a-ba61-2f3ada754864', 'push', 'To exert force on something so as to cause movement away from oneself.', 'verb', 'empujar', 'french', 'pulsare', 'to beat, to push', 'Latin', '200s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"push","meaning":"To press forward; to shove.","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"pousser","meaning":"To push.","children":[{"era":"300s BCE","word":"pellere","meaning":"To push, to drive.","language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pushback','pushover','push-up']::text[], '[{"word":"shove","formality":"informal"},{"word":"thrust","formality":"formal"},{"word":"press","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T23:00:46.112Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('07fe3ebc-44ca-402a-844c-5c9ce34afa39', 'pussy', 'A familiar name for a cat.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'puss', 'cat', 'English (colloquial)', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pussy","meaning":"a cat","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"puss","meaning":"a cat","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puss','pussycat','kitten','cat']::text[], '[{"word":"cat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"feline","formality":"technical"},{"word":"kitty","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:08:56.718Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1af1a1f2-d17c-4015-b76f-e3b870c5c48f', 'pussycat', 'A cat, or an affectionate term for a mild or timid person.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pussycat","meaning":"A cat or an affectionate term for a mild person.","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"pussy","meaning":"pet name for a cat; origin uncertain","children":[],"language":"English colloquial"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cat","meaning":"cat","children":[{"era":"400s","word":"cattus","meaning":"cat","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pussy','cat','kitty','kitten','tomcat']::text[], '[{"word":"cat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"kitty","formality":"informal"},{"word":"kitten","formality":"informal"},{"word":"feline","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:24:22.301Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('27a40cca-db7e-4cc6-8c5c-9d0f6caf30e7', 'put', 'To place or position something in a particular location.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'putian', 'to push', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-500', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"put","meaning":"to place or position","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"putten","meaning":"to put or push","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pyttan","meaning":"to push or thrust","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"putian","meaning":"to push","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['puts','putting','putter','input']::text[], '[{"word":"place","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"position","formality":"formal"},{"word":"set","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:12:58.865Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ff85e64f-09f8-4582-90f2-b313ec224134', 'puzzle', 'A game, toy, or problem designed to test ingenuity or knowledge.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'pose', 'to place, to question, to perplex', 'Middle English / Old French', '13th-16th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"puzzle","meaning":"A game, toy, or problem designed to test ingenuity or knowledge","children":[{"era":"16th century","word":"puzzle","meaning":"to bewilder, perplex","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"pose","meaning":"to place, question, perplex","children":[{"era":"11th century","word":"poser","meaning":"to place, put","children":[{"era":"4th century","word":"pausare","meaning":"to cause to pause, to stop","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Late Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pose','posing','puzzling','puzzler']::text[], '[{"word":"enigma","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"riddle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"conundrum","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:03:25.114Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('22f0fb63-45b5-45dd-8828-bd3f6888aa82', 'pyjama', 'A loose two-piece sleeping garment consisting of trousers and a jacket.', 'noun', 'pijama', 'other', 'pāy-jāma', 'leg garment', 'Persian', '1800s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pyjama","meaning":"loose sleeping garment","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"pyjamas","meaning":"loose trousers tied at waist, adopted from South Asian dress for sleeping","children":[{"era":"1700s–1800s","word":"pājāmā","meaning":"leg garment","children":[{"era":"pre-1700s","word":"pāy + jāma","meaning":"foot/leg + garment/clothing","children":[],"language":"Persian"}],"language":"Hindi/Urdu"}],"language":"British English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pajama','pyjamas','pajamas','nightwear']::text[], '[{"word":"nightwear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sleepwear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nightclothes","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:15:53.169Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6df4e788-ed6b-4ae0-8ba9-f0fbc644f9aa', 'pyramid', 'A monumental structure with a square base and triangular sides meeting at a point.', 'noun', 'pirámide', 'greek', 'pyramis', 'pyramid, wheat cake', 'Greek', '~500 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~500 BC","word":"pyramís (πυραμίς)","meaning":"A pyramid. Possibly from Egyptian, or from pyros (wheat), referring to shape of wheat cake.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"pyramid","meaning":"A triangular-sided monument.","language":"English"},{"era":"1300s","word":"pirámide","meaning":"Pyramid.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pyramidal','pyramidion','pyrotechnic']::text[], '[{"word":"monument","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ziggurat","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9f02d20c-55bb-4c81-a3db-c32978d17832', 'python', 'A large constricting snake, or a high-level programming language.', 'noun', 'pitón', 'greek', 'Python', 'mythical serpent at Delphi', 'Greek', 'ancient', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"python","meaning":"snake; programming language","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Python","meaning":"a huge serpent killed by Apollo","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"Pythōn","meaning":"mythical serpent; ancient name for Delphi","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Pythian','Pythoness']::text[], '[{"word":"snake","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"serpent","formality":"literary"},{"word":"boa","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T06:02:47.732Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0ed446a9-774d-44a4-a847-85bc54108980', 'quack', 'Quack is a person who falsely claims medical skill, originally linked to a duck-like cry.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'quacken', 'to croak, make a harsh cry', 'Middle Dutch', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quack","meaning":"a fraudulent pretender to medical knowledge","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quacken","meaning":"to croak or make a harsh cry","children":[],"language":"Middle Dutch"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quackery','quacksalver','quacker','quackish']::text[], '[{"word":"charlatan","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fraud","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"impostor","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T22:26:22.200Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f8ffda74-a3b2-4053-ae0f-d20807400df6', 'quad', 'A courtyard, especially in a school or college.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'quattuor', 'four', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷetwóres', '{"era":"current","word":"quad","meaning":"courtyard","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"quadrangle","meaning":"four-cornered area","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quadr","meaning":"four","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"angulus","meaning":"angle","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quadrangle','quadruple','quadrant','quarter']::text[], '[{"word":"courtyard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"precinct","formality":"formal"},{"word":"plaza","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:19:49.154Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dda750c1-a7a5-4c0f-ac90-ab6eba15c061', 'quadrant', 'One of four equal parts of a plane, circle, or other area.', 'noun', 'cuadrante', 'latin', 'quadrans', 'a fourth part', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷetwóres', '{"era":"current","word":"quadrant","meaning":"one of four equal parts","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quadrant / cadran","meaning":"a fourth part; a quarter-circle","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quadrans","meaning":"a fourth part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quattuor","meaning":"four","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English / Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quadrature','quadrilateral','quadratic','quadrangle','quad']::text[], '[{"word":"quarter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sector","formality":"technical"},{"word":"section","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e422ebb0-33c2-4d5b-8227-6c7ff6ea2d69', 'quaint', 'Having an old-fashioned, charming, or unusual quality.', 'adjective', 'conocido', 'latin', 'cognitus', 'known', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ǵneh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"quaint","meaning":"having an old-fashioned, charming, or unusual quality","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Middle English queynte/quoynte","meaning":"clever, cunning, pretty","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"Anglo-Norman cointe / Old French cointe","meaning":"pretty, clever, knowing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cognitus","meaning":"known; recognized","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"cognōscō","meaning":"to know","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman / Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quainter','quaintest','quaintly','quaintness']::text[], '[{"word":"charming","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"picturesque","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"old-fashioned","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('81875138-5a8c-4b3f-b366-d8188d637607', 'qualification', 'A quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity.', 'noun', 'cualificación', 'latin', 'qualis', 'of what sort, what kind', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"qualification","meaning":"A quality or accomplishment.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"qualification","meaning":"the action of modifying","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"qualificare","meaning":"to qualify","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"qualis","meaning":"of what sort, what kind","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['qualify','qualified','qualifier']::text[], '[{"word":"credential","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"certification","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aptitude","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:10:53.109Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8808a7cc-6193-4717-843b-06ac62c19f12', 'quality', 'The degree of excellence or the standard of something.', 'noun', 'cualidad', 'latin', 'qualitas', 'what kind, nature', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quality","meaning":"degree of excellence","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"quality","meaning":"nature, property","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"qualite","meaning":"quality","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"qualitas","meaning":"what kind, nature","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"qualis","meaning":"what kind","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['qualify','qualified','qualitative','qualities']::text[], '[{"word":"excellence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"standard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"caliber","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4856a560-5200-4e37-8c06-707696c78e07', 'quantitative', 'Relating to or measurable by quantity or amount.', 'adjective', 'cuantitativo', 'latin', 'quantitas', 'how great, how much', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷo-', '{"era":"current","word":"quantitative","meaning":"relating to quantity","children":[{"era":"17th century","word":"quantitatif","meaning":"quantitative","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quantitas","meaning":"how much, how great","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quantus","meaning":"how much","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quantity','quantify','quality','quantum','quotient']::text[], '[{"word":"numerical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"measurable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"statistical","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:18:41.680Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('370cf4cd-daca-4fa6-9fe4-d354e69d8a1b', 'quantum', 'A discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of the radiation it represents.', 'noun', 'cuanto', 'latin', 'quantum', 'how much, how great', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kʷo-', '{"era":"current","word":"quantum","meaning":"a discrete quantity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quantum","meaning":"how much","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*kʷo-","meaning":"stem for interrogative/relative pronouns","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quantity','quantify','quantization','quotient']::text[], '[{"word":"amount","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"portion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"discrete unit","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:04:58.187Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6fc594fa-5b9e-43c0-b044-d78c262d7c14', 'quickly', 'With great speed; rapidly or in a short time.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'cwicu', 'alive, lively', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quickly","meaning":"with great speed","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"quick","meaning":"alive, lively, rapid","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cwicu","meaning":"alive, lively","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quick','quickness','quicken','quicksilver']::text[], '[{"word":"rapidly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"swiftly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"speedily","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.197Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('39337c65-b11d-4c69-aeb2-d08421fe2094', 'quid', 'A portion of something, especially tobacco, for chewing.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quid","meaning":"A portion of something, especially tobacco, for chewing.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"quid","meaning":"a lump for chewing","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cud']::text[], '[{"word":"wad","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chew","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plug","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:18:44.922Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f0148511-f0fa-4d80-8cb9-cb0620ac36b6', 'quiet', 'Making little or no noise.', 'adjective', 'quieto', 'latin', 'quietus', 'calm, at rest', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kweie-', '{"era":"current","word":"quiet","meaning":"making little noise","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"quiete","meaning":"calm, tranquil","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quietus","meaning":"calm, at rest","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quiescent','quit','acquittal','requiem']::text[], '[{"word":"silent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peaceful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tranquil","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T09:04:27.310Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ff4a7e5b-4a82-47e4-8bb7-e98ea6930b19', 'quietly', 'In a manner that makes little or no noise; calmly and without disturbance.', 'adverb', NULL, 'latin', 'quies', 'rest, calm, stillness', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kwye-', '{"era":"current","word":"quietly","meaning":"in a calm, noiseless manner","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"quietly","meaning":"silently, calmly","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"quiet + -ly","meaning":"calm + adverb suffix","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"quietus / quiete","meaning":"at rest, free from disturbance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quies","meaning":"rest, repose, calm","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*kwye-","meaning":"rest, be quiet","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French / Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quiet','quietness','quietude','disquiet','tranquil','quiescent']::text[], '[{"word":"silently","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"softly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unobtrusively","formality":"formal"},{"word":"stealthily","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T13:49:28.699Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a45dabe5-f433-4823-922c-5ce75a61c983', 'quilt', 'A bed covering made of two layers of cloth with a layer of batting between them, all stitched together, typically in a decorative design.', 'noun', 'colcha', 'latin', 'culcita', 'mattress, cushion', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quilt","meaning":"a stitched bed covering","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quilte","meaning":"mattress, cushion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"culcita","meaning":"mattress, cushion","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['cushion','coil','culcita']::text[], '[{"word":"duvet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"comforter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bedspread","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ca4bfd44-0482-45cf-824a-3a17157401bb', 'quincy', 'A French-derived proper name and surname originally tied to a place name.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'Quintius', 'a Roman personal name from quintus, "fifth"', 'Latin', 'classical', '*penkʷe-', '{"era":"current","word":"quincy","meaning":"a proper name or surname","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"Quincy","meaning":"a place name and surname from a Gallo-Roman estate name","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Quintiacum","meaning":"estate of Quintius","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Quintius","meaning":"a Roman personal name based on \"fifth\"","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quintus","meaning":"fifth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Gallo-Roman Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quint','quintus','quinto','quince','Quint']::text[], '[{"word":"surname","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"proper name","formality":"formal"},{"word":"toponym","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T19:46:50.304Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8b9cc14e-235b-4378-85d0-dbe6141ce662', 'quit', 'To leave a place, job, or school permanently; to stop doing something.', 'verb', NULL, 'french', 'quiter', 'to release, set free, abandon', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quit","meaning":"To leave, stop","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quiten","meaning":"To release, set free","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quiter","meaning":"To release, set free, abandon","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quietus","meaning":"At rest, quiet","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quiet','acquittal','requite','quite']::text[], '[{"word":"leave","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stop","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"resign","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:19:25.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4a3a45b0-8a6c-4872-860a-8c42f15dd1c1', 'quite', 'To a considerable extent; fairly, rather, or completely.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'quite', 'set free, released', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quite","meaning":"to a considerable degree","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quite","meaning":"completely, entirely","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quit","meaning":"released, freed","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quit','quitter','acquit','requite']::text[], '[{"word":"rather","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fairly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rather","formality":"informal"},{"word":"somewhat","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.420Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b4762628-d8e5-4fd9-876a-21b56ac6a2c0', 'quiz', 'A test of knowledge, especially as a competition or game.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1700s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quiz","meaning":"test of knowledge","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quizzical','quizzing']::text[], '[{"word":"test","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"examination","formality":"formal"},{"word":"challenge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inquiry","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:17:30.192Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e18a65e0-82e7-41d5-99df-7999c010acf5', 'quota', 'A quota is a fixed share or limit assigned to someone or something.', 'noun', 'cuota', 'latin', 'quotus', 'which in number; how many', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quota","meaning":"a fixed share or limit assigned to someone or something","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quota pars","meaning":"a fixed share","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quota","meaning":"which in number; how many","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quotus","meaning":"which in number; how many","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quote','quotient','quotable','quotum','quota']::text[], '[{"word":"allotment","formality":"formal"},{"word":"share","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"allowance","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T07:36:23.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('422a8348-61a5-4d63-a6b6-7035adb82241', 'quote', 'To repeat or reproduce exact words from a source or to provide a price estimate.', 'verb', NULL, 'latin', 'quota', 'the number of parts, portion', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quote","meaning":"to repeat words or state a price","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"quote","meaning":"to mark with a quote mark or number passages","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"quoter","meaning":"to divide into parts, note","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quota","meaning":"how many, portion, share","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Late Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quotation','quota','quoth','quoted','quoter']::text[], '[{"word":"cite","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reference","formality":"formal"},{"word":"excerpt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"price","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:06.877Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('de443f5d-1e2a-4b81-bb5d-bbf26424db91', 'quotes', 'Repeats or cites words exactly as spoken or written, or a price estimate for services or goods.', 'verb', 'citas', 'latin', 'quotare', 'to number, mark', 'Medieval Latin', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"quotes","meaning":"repeats words, provides price estimate","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"quote","meaning":"to repeat words, mark passages","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"quotare","meaning":"to number, mark divisions","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"quotus","meaning":"how many, which in order","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['quote','quotation','quoted','quotable','requote']::text[], '[{"word":"cites","formality":"formal"},{"word":"repeats","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"references","formality":"formal"},{"word":"recites","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:13.063Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0dce9586-0a18-4766-96c3-361b128b1564', 'rabbi', 'A Jewish scholar or teacher, especially one who studies or teaches Jewish law.', 'noun', 'rabino', 'other', 'rav', 'master, great one', 'Hebrew', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"rabbi","meaning":"Jewish teacher","children":[{"era":"300s","word":"rabbi","meaning":"my master","children":[{"era":"1st century CE","word":"ῥαββί (rhabbi)","meaning":"my master","children":[{"era":"1st century CE","word":"רַבִּי (rabbī)","meaning":"my master","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"רַב (rav)","meaning":"master, great one","children":[],"language":"Hebrew"}],"language":"Aramaic"}],"language":"Koine Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rav','rebbe','rabbinic','rabbinate']::text[], '[{"word":"teacher","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"master","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"clergyman","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:20:50.894Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c8969682-00f3-4b37-bf84-a2d7b4951fd6', 'rabbit', 'A burrowing, herbivorous mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short fluffy tail.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'rabote', 'young rabbit', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"rabbit","meaning":"small mammal","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"rabett","meaning":"young rabbit","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"rabote","meaning":"young rabbit","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['bunny','hare','cony','rodent','leporine']::text[], '[{"word":"bunny","formality":"informal"},{"word":"hare","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cony","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:13:19.932Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('21e54637-6540-437e-b630-6251191d976c', 'rabid', 'Afflicted with rabies or, figuratively, exhibiting extreme and irrational fervor for a cause or belief.', 'adjective', 'rabioso', 'latin', 'rabidus', 'raving, furious, mad', 'Latin', 'classical', '*rebh-', '{"era":"current","word":"rabid","meaning":"fanatical; affected with rabies","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabidus","meaning":"raving, furious, mad","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabere","meaning":"to rave, be mad","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*rebh-","meaning":"violent, impetuous","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rabies','rage','rabidly','rabidness','rave']::text[], '[{"word":"fanatical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"frenzied","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"zealous","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fervid","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('375e1365-520a-4cb6-a72b-6a0a15149a9b', 'rabies', 'Rabies is a viral disease of the nervous system that causes severe brain inflammation and is usually fatal once symptoms appear.', 'noun', 'rabia', 'latin', 'rabere', 'to rave, rage', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"rabies","meaning":"a fatal viral disease","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabies","meaning":"madness, rage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabere","meaning":"to rave, rage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rabid','rabidity','rabble','rabidness']::text[], '[{"word":"hydrophobia","formality":"technical"},{"word":"canine madness","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"rabidness","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:50:21.344Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9481b9cd-9cbd-4f97-a7d2-0a17f02c4c62', 'raccoon', 'A raccoon is a nocturnal North American mammal known for its masked face and ringed tail.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Virginia Algonquian aroughcun', 'one who scratches with his hands', 'Virginia Algonquian', 'pre-1600', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"raccoon","meaning":"a nocturnal North American mammal","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"racoon","meaning":"earlier spelling of raccoon","children":[{"era":"pre-1600","word":"aroughcun","meaning":"one who scratches with his hands","children":[],"language":"Virginia Algonquian"}],"language":"Early Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['raccoons','racoon','raccoonish','raccoon-like','raccoony']::text[], '[{"word":"procyon","formality":"technical"},{"word":"ringtail","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wash-bear","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"trash panda","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a70fa034-d438-4e5c-b435-441312bc576e', 'race', 'A competition of speed between individuals or animals.', 'noun', 'raza', 'germanic', 'ras', 'to run or move rapidly', 'Old Norse', '800s', '*res-', '{"era":"current","word":"race","meaning":"a competition of speed","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"race","meaning":"a competition of speed","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"ras","meaning":"to run or move rapidly","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*res-","meaning":"to move, flow","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['racer','racing','raced','racecourse']::text[], '[{"word":"competition","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dash","formality":"informal"},{"word":"sprint","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.161Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e0e49be5-0309-440f-a27a-cff74a5a85c9', 'racing', 'The sport or activity of competing in speed competitions; moving at high speed.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'race', 'to run quickly', 'Old Norse', '800s', '*ras-', '{"era":"current","word":"racing","meaning":"competing in speed competitions","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"race","meaning":"to run swiftly","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"ras","meaning":"to run, rush","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['race','racer','racetrack','racehorse','racing-car']::text[], '[{"word":"competing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sprinting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"running","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:40.714Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8399d900-61b2-4c6f-8cab-f05ac5e48748', 'racism', 'Racism is prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed against people because of race or ethnicity.', 'noun', 'racismo', 'french', 'race', 'lineage; breed; stock', 'French', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"racism","meaning":"prejudice or discrimination based on race","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"race","meaning":"lineage, breed, or people classified together","children":[],"language":"French / English"},{"era":"classical","word":"-ism","meaning":"doctrine, practice, or system","children":[],"language":"Greek via Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['race','racial','racist','racialism','racially']::text[], '[{"word":"prejudice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"discrimination","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bigotry","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:24:22.301Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7d8fbf24-41fe-4f1d-b237-812220ecc120', 'rack', 'A framework or stand, typically with bars or hooks, for holding or displaying things.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'hreac', 'frame, shelf, stretcher', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*hrek-', '{"era":"current","word":"rack","meaning":"A framework or stand, typically with bars or hooks, for holding or displaying things","children":[{"era":"13th C","word":"racke","meaning":"frame","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"hreac","meaning":"frame","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['racking','racked','bracket','stretch','reach']::text[], '[{"word":"shelf","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"frame","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stand","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('28214e32-2227-4bca-accf-d34b81d8f56c', 'racket', 'A loud, unpleasant noise, or an illegal scheme for obtaining money.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"racket","meaning":"loud noise, illegal enterprise","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"rakket","meaning":"noise, disturbance","children":[],"language":"Scots"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['din','clamor','uproar','commotion','fracas']::text[], '[{"word":"noise","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"din","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commotion","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:10:47.611Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0c0e8c03-e40f-4e9d-a4af-020a80d204fe', 'rad', 'Rad means excellent or exciting in informal English, originally a clipping of radical.', 'adjective', 'radical', 'latin', 'radix', 'root', 'Latin', 'classical', '*wrād-', '{"era":"current","word":"rad","meaning":"excellent; impressive","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"radical","meaning":"original source of the clipped slang form","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radicalis","meaning":"of a root","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radix","meaning":"root","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radical','radically','radicle','radius']::text[], '[{"word":"awesome","formality":"informal"},{"word":"great","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"excellent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T11:30:54.768Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('eae5633a-dfc4-47b8-bd13-3e07218f08c0', 'radar', 'A system for detecting the presence, direction, distance, and speed of aircraft, ships, and other objects, by sending out pulses of radio waves which are reflected off the object back to the source.', 'noun', 'radar', 'other', 'radio detecting and ranging', 'detection and ranging by radio waves', 'English', 'current', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"radar","meaning":"radio detection system","children":[{"era":"1940s","word":"radio detecting and ranging","meaning":"source of acronym","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['sonar','lidar','radiolocation']::text[], '[{"word":"radiolocation","formality":"technical"},{"word":"detection system","formality":"technical"},{"word":"tracking system","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0741bef7-17c5-4a16-b956-fdeec80c305f', 'radiant', 'Radiant means emitting light or warmth, or figuratively shining with joy or beauty.', 'adjective', 'radiante', 'latin', 'radiāre', 'to emit rays', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"radiant","meaning":"emitting light or warmth; shining","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"radyant","meaning":"earlier English form","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radiāns","meaning":"shining; emitting rays","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radiāre","meaning":"to emit rays or beams","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radius","meaning":"ray; spoke","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiate','radiation','radius','radial']::text[], '[{"word":"luminous","formality":"formal"},{"word":"glowing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"beaming","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:46:45.421Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('197eaa76-9b7e-4d5e-b340-7e9ad5837186', 'radiation', 'The emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles that cause ionization.', 'noun', 'radiación', 'latin', 'radiatio', 'a beaming, an emission of rays', 'Latin', '1500s', '*Hreh₁d-', '{"era":"current","word":"radiation","meaning":"The emission of energy as waves or particles.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"radiation","meaning":"a beaming","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radiare","meaning":"to emit rays, to beam","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radius","meaning":"ray, rod","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiate','radio','radius','radiant']::text[], '[{"word":"emission","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"propagation","formality":"technical"},{"word":"efflux","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ca9807b-d9bb-495a-8779-6e4fa448e499', 'radiator', 'A radiator is a device that emits heat, usually by circulating hot water or steam through metal surfaces.', 'noun', 'radiador', 'latin', 'radius', 'ray, spoke', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"radiator","meaning":"a device that gives off heat","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"French radiateur","meaning":"radiating device or thing that emits rays","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin radiātor","meaning":"one who radiates","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin radius","meaning":"ray, beam, spoke","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiate','radiation','radiant','radius','irradiate']::text[], '[{"word":"heater","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"heat exchanger","formality":"technical"},{"word":"convector","formality":"technical"},{"word":"warming unit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T04:30:41.432Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('87a91d09-65b0-44f2-b1b5-03e3a8865bf9', 'radical', 'Relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something; far-reaching or thorough.', 'adjective', 'radical', 'latin', 'rādicālis', 'of or pertaining to the root', 'Late Latin', '1300s', '*wrad-', '{"era":"current","word":"radical","meaning":"Relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something; far-reaching or thorough.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"radical","meaning":"fundamental","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"rādicālis","meaning":"of or pertaining to the root","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rādix","meaning":"root","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['root','eradicate','radish','radicalism']::text[], '[{"word":"extreme","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fundamental","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:06:18.508Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c7502e5f-618f-411e-96a5-1ba8bda8ad6c', 'radio', 'A system of wireless transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves for communication and entertainment.', 'noun', 'radio', 'latin', 'radius', 'ray, spoke of a wheel', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1900s","word":"radio","meaning":"wireless transmission system","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radio","meaning":"ray, spoke","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiate','radiation','radius','radioactive']::text[], '[{"word":"wireless","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"broadcasting","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"transmission","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.670Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ea323a5b-1bd0-4018-a2d7-b09aee6e4958', 'radioactive', 'Emitting radiation as a result of the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei.', 'adjective', 'radioactivo', 'latin', 'radius, agere', 'ray; to do, act', 'Latin', 'classical', '*HreH-, *ag-', '{"era":"current","word":"radioactive","meaning":"emitting radiation","children":[{"era":"late 1800s","word":"radio-","meaning":"related to radiation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radius","meaning":"ray, spoke of a wheel","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English (prefix)"},{"era":"current","word":"-active","meaning":"engaging in action","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"activus","meaning":"active","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"agere","meaning":"to do, to act","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English (suffix)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiation','radiate','activity','reactor','radio']::text[], '[{"word":"emissive","formality":"technical"},{"word":"radiating","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unstable","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:13:19.431Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2bb35fd1-bb85-45dc-ae12-ab9fce7903eb', 'radius', 'A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere; also, a specified circular area.', 'noun', 'radio', 'latin', 'radius', 'spoke of a wheel, ray, rod', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"radius","meaning":"Line from center to circumference","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"radius","meaning":"spoke of a wheel, ray, rod","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['radiate','ray','radial','radiation','radio']::text[], '[{"word":"extent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"range","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reach","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"periphery","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:15:20.993Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('371bc34f-ff84-4733-9ffd-c34c236e7341', 'rafe', 'Rafe is a seam-like line or ridge, especially in anatomy or botany.', 'noun', NULL, 'greek', 'rhaphē', 'seam; suture', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"rafe","meaning":"a seam or ridge formed by a joining","children":[{"era":"modern","word":"raphe","meaning":"a seam or line of union","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rhaphē","meaning":"seam, suture","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rhaptein","meaning":"to stitch, sew","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['raphe','raphide','raphides','rhaphe','rhaphé']::text[], '[{"word":"seam","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"suture","formality":"technical"},{"word":"ridge","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T17:28:48.348Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('301c47e3-6f63-4aa7-bb0e-7c87e986f41b', 'raft', 'A flat buoyant structure of timber or other materials fastened together, used as a boat or for flotation.', 'noun', NULL, 'norse', 'raptr', 'rafter, beam', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"raft","meaning":"flat buoyant structure","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"raft","meaning":"beam, rafter, float","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"raptr","meaning":"rafter, beam","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*raftaz","meaning":"rafter","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rafter','float','boat','barge','dinghy','pontoon']::text[], '[{"word":"float","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pontoon","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"balsa","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:11:34.071Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('79b95c34-622e-43da-b744-019d7edc7614', 'rag', 'A piece of old or torn cloth.', 'noun', NULL, 'norse', 'rögg', 'tuft of hair, shaggy part', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"rag","meaning":"piece of old cloth","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"rag","meaning":"piece of cloth","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"rögg","meaning":"tuft of hair, shaggy part","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rugged','shaggy','tatter','shred']::text[], '[{"word":"cloth","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scrap","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"shred","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tatter","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:09:06.000Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('02198ed2-e369-42be-bfad-9c1bd68d2493', 'rage', 'Violent, uncontrollable anger.', 'noun', 'rabia', 'latin', 'rabere', 'to rave, be mad', 'Latin', 'classical', '*rebh-', '{"era":"current","word":"rage","meaning":"violent anger","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"rage","meaning":"madness, fury","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabia","meaning":"madness, fury","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"rabere","meaning":"to rave, be mad","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rabid','rabies','enrage']::text[], '[{"word":"fury","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"anger","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ire","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:14:35.062Z');
