INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9469a807-4aa2-4574-9128-bc4d50c44635', 'nowhere', 'Not in or at any place; to no place.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'nā hwǣr', 'no + where', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ne *kʷos', '{"era":"current","word":"nowhere","meaning":"not at any place","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"no whare","meaning":"no place","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"nā hwǣr","meaning":"not anywhere","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"nā","meaning":"no, not","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"hwǣr","meaning":"where","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['anywhere','somewhere','everywhere','wherefore','nowheresville']::text[], '[{"word":"absent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"missing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nonexistent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:15:33.720Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('414ae636-3cfd-4efc-807c-7a92b37c5e88', 'nuclear', 'Relating to the nucleus of an atom or cell.', 'adjective', 'nuclear', 'latin', 'nucleus', 'kernel or core', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"nuclear","meaning":"relating to a nucleus","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nucleus","meaning":"kernel, core, center","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nux","meaning":"nut","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nucleus','nuclei','nucleate','nucleon']::text[], '[{"word":"atomic","formality":"technical"},{"word":"central","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.300Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c5a49a81-f4fc-436c-a1eb-e553dcf1fd9b', 'nucleus', 'The central and most important part of an object or group; in biology, the membrane-bound organelle containing a cell''s genetic material.', 'noun', 'núcleo', 'latin', 'nucleus', 'kernel, inner part of a nut', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kneu-', '{"era":"current","word":"nucleus","meaning":"central part; cell''s genetic organelle","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nucleus","meaning":"kernel, inner part of a nut","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nux","meaning":"nut","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*kneu-","meaning":"nut","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nuclear','nucleic','nucleotide','nucleon','nucleate','denuclearize']::text[], '[{"word":"core","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"kernel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hub","formality":"informal"},{"word":"epicenter","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T23:26:18.910Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('23eb550d-83a7-4351-8f24-3305547dd52e', 'nude', 'having no clothes on; naked.', 'adjective', 'desnudo', 'latin', 'nudus', 'naked, bare', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nogʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"nude","meaning":"naked","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"nud","meaning":"naked","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nudus","meaning":"naked","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"*nogʷ-","meaning":"naked","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['naked','nudity','denude','nudism']::text[], '[{"word":"naked","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bare","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unclothed","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:16:35.636Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d8cb2adb-2dc2-4835-94de-24a1e060f540', 'nudist', 'A person who practices or advocates nudity, especially for health reasons.', 'noun', 'nudista', 'latin', 'nudus', 'naked', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nogʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"nudist","meaning":"one who practices nudity","children":[{"era":"1900s","word":"nudism","meaning":"practice of nudity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nudus","meaning":"naked","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*nogʷ-","meaning":"naked","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nude','nudity','denude','naked','nudism']::text[], '[{"word":"naturist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"streaker","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:20:34.449Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('812fd22c-8944-4230-869a-9dcb654ca333', 'nudity', 'The state or condition of being unclothed or exposed; nakedness.', 'noun', 'nudidad', 'latin', 'nudus', 'naked, bare', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nogw-', '{"era":"current","word":"nudity","meaning":"state of being unclothed","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"nudité","meaning":"nakedness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nuditas","meaning":"nakedness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nudus","meaning":"naked, bare","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*nogw-","meaning":"naked","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nude','nudism','nudist','denude','denuded']::text[], '[{"word":"nakedness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bareness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"undress","formality":"literary"},{"word":"déshabillé","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:47:57.388Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('64487117-794c-4e37-a4e2-1aac2a7e6f61', 'nugatory', 'Of no value or importance; trifling or futile.', 'adjective', 'nugatorio', 'latin', 'nugatorius', 'worthless, trifling', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~200 BC","word":"nugae","meaning":"Jokes, trifles, nonsense.","children":[{"era":"~100 BC","word":"nugatorius","meaning":"Trifling, frivolous.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"nugatory","meaning":"Worthless, futile.","language":"English"},{"era":"1700s","word":"nugatorio","meaning":"Nugatory, null.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nugacity']::text[], '[{"word":"futile","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inconsequential","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pointless","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d64197a0-a4f7-4581-bccd-85f03b38db5b', 'nutty', 'Having the flavor or scent of nuts, or behaving in a foolish or eccentric way.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'hnutu', 'nut', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"nutty","meaning":"having the flavor or scent of nuts, or behaving in a foolish or eccentric way","children":[{"era":"1300s+","word":"nut + -y","meaning":"formed from nut plus the adjectival suffix -y","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"nut","meaning":"the edible seed or kernel of a tree","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"hnutu","meaning":"nut","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle/Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['nut','nuts','nuttiness','nutlike','peanut']::text[], '[{"word":"crazy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"eccentric","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wacky","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T12:26:50.662Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('134aa99f-9533-452e-b1f2-8c15733835a8', 'nylon', 'A tough, lightweight, synthetic polymer that can be made into fibers, sheets, or molded items.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"1930s","word":"nylon","meaning":"synthetic polymer (coined word)","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY[]::text[], '[{"word":"polyamide","formality":"technical"},{"word":"synthetic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plastic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"polymer","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:19:25.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f77c1121-bf56-4665-bd35-5577c885faa8', 'oak', 'A large deciduous tree that bears acorns and typically has lobed leaves.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', '*aiks', 'oak', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*h₂eǵ-', '{"era":"current","word":"oak","meaning":"large deciduous tree","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ac","meaning":"oak","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*aiks","meaning":"oak","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*h₂eǵ-","meaning":"acorn, oak","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['acorn','oaken']::text[], '[{"word":"tree","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wood","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"timber","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T01:03:28.086Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dc6fcb18-70c6-420c-ada9-f889bc8de33c', 'oasis', 'A fertile spot in a desert where water is found.', 'noun', 'oasis', 'greek', 'oasis', 'fertile spot in a desert', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oasis","meaning":"A fertile spot in a desert where water is found.","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oasis","meaning":"fertile spot in desert","children":[{"era":"null","word":"wḥ3t","meaning":"oasis","children":[],"language":"Egyptian"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['desert','fertile','waterhole']::text[], '[{"word":"refuge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"haven","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sanctuary","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:11:27.220Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7986d66f-a05b-491a-a74f-12877949ac24', 'oath', 'A solemn promise, often invoking a divine witness, regarding one''s future action or behavior.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'āþ', 'oath, solemn promise', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aiþaz', '{"era":"current","word":"oath","meaning":"solemn promise","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"āþ","meaning":"oath","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*aiþaz","meaning":"oath","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['swear','affidavit','avow','betrothal']::text[], '[{"word":"vow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pledge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"promise","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:19:49.672Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9d62b3f1-f4d7-4c20-8871-352994e38169', 'oatmeal', 'A porridge or prepared food made from oats, usually cooked with milk or water.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'oat + meal', 'oat + ground grain; flour', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oatmeal","meaning":"food made from oats","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oat","meaning":"the cereal grain oat","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"meal","meaning":"ground grain or flour","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oat','oaten','oatcake','oat bran','meal']::text[], '[{"word":"porridge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gruel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"oat porridge","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d939bfc0-2a81-4d3e-a3f0-a9b148df7a5c', 'obedience', 'Obedience is the act or quality of following commands or rules.', 'noun', 'obediencia', 'latin', 'oboedientia', 'obedience', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₂ew-', '{"era":"current","word":"obedience","meaning":"act or quality of following commands or rules","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"obedience","meaning":"obedience","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oboedientia","meaning":"obedience","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oboedire","meaning":"to obey, listen to","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"audire","meaning":"to hear","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obey','obedient','disobedience','obediently']::text[], '[{"word":"compliance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dutifulness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"subservience","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T19:49:51.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8ff78dfa-f383-42bc-9610-1ee75c96fcb2', 'obesity', 'The condition of being grossly fat or overweight.', 'noun', 'obesidad', 'latin', 'obesus', 'having eaten until stout, fat', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ed-', '{"era":"current","word":"obesity","meaning":"condition of being fat","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"obésité","meaning":"fatness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obesitas","meaning":"fatness","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obesus","meaning":"fat, having eaten until stout","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obese','eat','edible','comedo','obesus']::text[], '[{"word":"corpulence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fatness","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"portliness","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:13:25.298Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c088d978-06ed-48da-9c3b-6fd8dc0f863c', 'obey', 'To comply with or follow the commands, restrictions, wishes, or instructions of.', 'verb', 'obedecer', 'latin', 'oboedire', 'to give ear to, obey', 'Latin', 'classical', '*aud-', '{"era":"current","word":"obey","meaning":"to comply with commands","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"obeir","meaning":"to obey","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oboedire","meaning":"to give ear to, obey","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obedient','obedience','auditory']::text[], '[{"word":"comply","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"submit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"heed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:13:16.978Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ab448c3-d6e5-4712-b96c-6565443a49f6', 'obituary', 'A notice of a death, especially in a newspaper, typically including a brief biography of the deceased person.', 'noun', 'obituario', 'latin', 'obitus', 'a going to meet, downfall, death', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obituary","meaning":"a notice of a death","children":[{"era":"late Latin","word":"obituarius","meaning":"relating to a death","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obitus","meaning":"a going to meet, downfall, death","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obit','issue','perish','ambition']::text[], '[{"word":"eulogy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"necrology","formality":"technical"},{"word":"death notice","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:09:51.775Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7d32f9ae-20ad-45b2-a828-e66be1a6285a', 'object', 'A tangible thing that can be perceived or touched, or to express disagreement.', 'noun', 'objeto', 'latin', 'obiectus', 'thrown against, opposed', 'Latin', 'classical', '*iek-', '{"era":"current","word":"object","meaning":"a tangible thing or expression of disagreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obiectus","meaning":"thrown against, opposed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obicere","meaning":"to throw against","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['objective','objection','objectify','objet']::text[], '[{"word":"thing","formality":"informal"},{"word":"item","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"protest","formality":"formal"},{"word":"oppose","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4f3a0b47-bd8f-4f34-afc3-8d2dea27851c', 'objection', 'An expression or feeling of disapproval or opposition; a reason for disagreeing.', 'noun', 'objeción', 'latin', 'obiectiō', 'a throwing or putting before, an opposing, an objection', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"objection","meaning":"An expression or feeling of disapproval or opposition.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"objection","meaning":"a charge, accusation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obiectiō","meaning":"a throwing or putting before, an opposing, an objection","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obiectāre","meaning":"to throw or put before, to oppose","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['object','objective','inject','project']::text[], '[{"word":"protest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dissent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"opposition","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"complaint","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:14:42.441Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1206e64e-4a89-4c61-827b-92f6c7956239', 'objective', 'Not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.', 'adjective', 'objetivo', 'latin', 'objectivus', 'related to an object', 'Medieval Latin', 'Medieval', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"objective","meaning":"impartial","children":[{"era":"Medieval","word":"objectivus","meaning":"related to an object","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"objectum","meaning":"a thing thrown before (past participle of objicere)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"objicere","meaning":"to throw against (ob- ''against'' + jacere ''to throw'')","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['object','objection','subject','projectile']::text[], '[{"word":"impartial","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unbiased","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"neutral","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"factual","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T19:02:01.138Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d5a0a9ca-cc69-44f7-8dc7-9bc3895cc7e8', 'objectives', 'Goals or aims that one is trying to achieve; things aimed at in a military operation.', 'noun', 'objetivos', 'latin', 'objectivus', 'presented to the mind, exposed', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"objectives","meaning":"goals or aims to be achieved","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"objective","meaning":"a goal or aim","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"objectivus","meaning":"presented to the mind","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obicere","meaning":"to throw against, present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob + iacere","meaning":"against + to throw","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['objective','object','objectify','obey','objection']::text[], '[{"word":"goals","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aims","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"targets","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"purposes","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.958Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8613b79d-a157-4e1b-bf1f-260a673cf195', 'objects', 'Physical things that can be seen or touched; things that stand in opposition or express disagreement.', 'noun', 'objetos', 'latin', 'obicere', 'to throw against or oppose', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ek-', '{"era":"current","word":"objects","meaning":"things or things opposed","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"object","meaning":"thing thrown in the way","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obicere","meaning":"to throw against","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['object','objective','objectify','objection']::text[], '[{"word":"things","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"items","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"articles","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.163Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('83afa794-cf90-4e6b-b7d9-17a6494a21ee', 'obligate', 'To bind or compel someone to do something, or to place under obligation.', 'verb', 'obligar', 'latin', 'ligare', 'to bind', 'Latin', 'classical', '*leig-', '{"era":"current","word":"obligate","meaning":"to bind or compel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obligare","meaning":"to bind to, oblige, compel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"to, toward, against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ligare","meaning":"to bind","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*leig-","meaning":"to bind","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obligation','obligatory','oblige','obliging']::text[], '[{"word":"compel","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bind","formality":"formal"},{"word":"constrain","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T08:28:50.014Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('730f3f78-5234-4166-9b19-6d650e7a7fd5', 'obligation', 'An act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.', 'noun', 'obligación', 'latin', 'obligare', 'to bind, to bind up', 'Latin', 'classical', '*leig-', '{"era":"current","word":"obligation","meaning":"A duty or commitment.","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"obligacion","meaning":"engagement, promise","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obligatio","meaning":"a binding, engagement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obligare","meaning":"to bind, to bind up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"toward, against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ligare","meaning":"to bind","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*leig-","meaning":"to bind","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oblige','ligament','liable','religion']::text[], '[{"word":"duty","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"responsibility","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commitment","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:01:46.605Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9ff364ce-2600-4bb7-a216-026839c61803', 'oblige', 'To make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action.', 'verb', 'obligar', 'latin', 'obligare', 'to bind, tie up', 'Latin', 'classical', '*leig-', '{"era":"current","word":"oblige","meaning":"to bind to an action","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"obliger","meaning":"to bind, constrain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obligare","meaning":"to bind, tie up","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obligation','obligate','ligature','rely','ally']::text[], '[{"word":"compel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"require","formality":"formal"},{"word":"constrain","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bind","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:05:56.717Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0a256fa4-ece6-494e-9b7a-43b7fc5caaf3', 'obnoxious', 'Highly offensive, unpleasant, or irritating.', 'adjective', 'nocivo', 'latin', 'nocēre', 'to harm', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nek-', '{"era":"current","word":"obnoxious","meaning":"highly offensive, unpleasant, or irritating","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"obnoxious","meaning":"liable to injury or harm; offensive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obnoxius","meaning":"subject to injury; offensive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"noxa","meaning":"harm, injury","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nocēre","meaning":"to harm","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['noxious','nocuous','nocence','noxiously']::text[], '[{"word":"offensive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"annoying","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"repellent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:25:09.091Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bc172ced-8474-414a-ae36-248d6d2a664d', 'obscene', 'Obscene means offensive to accepted standards of decency or modesty.', 'adjective', 'obsceno', 'latin', 'obscenus', 'indecent, repulsive, of ill omen', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obscene","meaning":"offensive to accepted standards of decency or modesty","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obscenus","meaning":"indecent, repulsive, of ill omen","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obscenity','obscenely','obscener','obscenest','obscenities']::text[], '[{"word":"indecent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vulgar","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lewd","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T15:48:21.933Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('27923a02-85af-48cf-93d3-f167aa827072', 'observation', 'The act or process of observing something or someone carefully in order to gain information.', 'noun', 'observación', 'latin', 'observatio', 'watching, heed, consideration', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"observation","meaning":"Act of observing","children":[{"era":"14th century (French), classical (Latin)","word":"observation","meaning":"a watching, heed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"observatio","meaning":"a watching, heed","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"observare","meaning":"to watch, note, attend to","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"before, toward","children":[],"language":"Latin prefix"},{"era":"classical","word":"servare","meaning":"to keep, watch, guard","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French or Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['observe','observant','observatory','unobserved','observer','observable']::text[], '[{"word":"scrutiny","formality":"formal"},{"word":"monitoring","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inspection","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7c3e8088-3395-45ac-bf79-cc50e967a0b4', 'observe', 'To watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it.', 'verb', 'observar', 'latin', 'observare', 'to watch, note, attend to', 'Latin', 'classical', '*serw-', '{"era":"current","word":"observe","meaning":"To watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"observer","meaning":"to obey, watch","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"observare","meaning":"to watch, keep, attend to","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"before, toward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"servare","meaning":"to watch, keep, protect","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['observation','observant','conservatory','preserve','reserve']::text[], '[{"word":"watch","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"notice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perceive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"monitor","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T20:02:38.867Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a13cb642-4b49-461f-a5a3-c04594ca9c42', 'obsess', 'Preoccupy or fill the mind of (someone) continually and to a troubling extent.', 'verb', 'obsesionar', 'latin', 'obsidere', 'to besiege, occupy', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obsess","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsessus","meaning":"besieged, occupied","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"in front of, against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sedere","meaning":"to sit","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obsession','obsessive','siege','sit','preside']::text[], '[{"word":"preoccupy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"haunt","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dominate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:14:42.441Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2b041abc-a8bc-49ed-a001-1106e3e594a1', 'obsession', 'An idea or thought that continually preoccupies or intrudes on a person''s mind.', 'noun', 'obsesión', 'latin', 'obsidere', 'to besiege, occupy', 'Latin', 'classical', '*sed-', '{"era":"current","word":"obsession","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th C","word":"obsession","meaning":"obsession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsessio","meaning":"siege, haunting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsidere","meaning":"to besiege, occupy","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['possess','preside','session','assiduous','siege']::text[], '[{"word":"fixation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"preoccupation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"compulsion","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:07:14.918Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('90640f10-8b56-43db-bc72-dbf5b76b9af6', 'obsessive', 'Characterized by an intrusive, persistent preoccupation that is hard to control.', 'adjective', 'obsesivo', 'latin', 'obsessivus', 'pertaining to being besieged or haunted', 'Late Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obsessive","meaning":"characterized by obsession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsessivus","meaning":"pertaining to besieging or haunting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsess-","meaning":"besieged, blockaded","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsidēre","meaning":"to besiege, sit before","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"toward, against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"sedēre","meaning":"to sit","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obsession','obsess','obsessed','obsessively','obsessional']::text[], '[{"word":"compulsive","formality":"technical"},{"word":"fixated","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intrusive","formality":"formal"},{"word":"preoccupied","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7d6dcd3d-305e-4a75-8d44-dfdbfa59761a', 'obsolete', 'No longer in current use or no longer existing.', 'adjective', 'obsoleto', 'latin', 'obsolescere', 'to fall into disuse', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obsolete","meaning":"no longer in current use","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"obsolete","meaning":"out of use, outworn","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsoletus","meaning":"grown stale, worn out","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obsolescere","meaning":"to grow out of use","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obsolescence','obsolescent','obsoletely','obsolesce']::text[], '[{"word":"outdated","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"archaic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"antiquated","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T13:39:57.404Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('19416cca-f6b2-4f68-8b6d-4d9de3e96cd8', 'obstacle', 'A thing that blocks one''s way or prevents or hinders progress.', 'noun', 'obstáculo', 'latin', 'ob', 'against, in the way of', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obstacle","meaning":"hindrance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obstaculum","meaning":"a barrier, hindrance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obstare","meaning":"to stand in the way of","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob","meaning":"against, in the way","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"stare","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obstruct','stand','stable','constant','station']::text[], '[{"word":"hindrance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"barrier","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"impediment","formality":"formal"},{"word":"blockade","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:06:06.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8f03deff-2e39-438a-bf8e-8d3575e348cd', 'obstruction', 'Obstruction is the act or state of blocking, hindering, or making passage difficult.', 'noun', 'obstrucción', 'latin', 'struere', 'to pile up, build', 'Latin', 'classical', '*streu-', '{"era":"current","word":"obstruction","meaning":"blocking or hindrance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obstructio","meaning":"a blocking up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obstruere","meaning":"to block up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"against; toward; in the way","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"struere","meaning":"to pile up, build","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obstruct','obstructive','obstructed','construct','structure','instruct']::text[], '[{"word":"blockage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hindrance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"barrier","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"impediment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:43:58.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ee479ab5-321f-4357-9a69-f7e0ff8f2a3b', 'obtain', 'To get, acquire, or secure something.', 'verb', 'obtener', 'latin', 'obtinere', 'to hold, grasp, obtain', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1300s","word":"obtain","meaning":"to get or acquire","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"obtenir","meaning":"to obtain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obtinere","meaning":"to hold, grasp, obtain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"towards","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"tenere","meaning":"to hold","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obtainable','obtaining','obtains','unobtainable']::text[], '[{"word":"acquire","formality":"formal"},{"word":"get","formality":"informal"},{"word":"secure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"procure","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.409Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ab44d483-90c3-47e1-9b76-fe7f18347ff2', 'obtained', 'Successfully acquired or gained something through effort or request.', 'verb', 'obtener', 'latin', 'obtinere', 'to hold, get, obtain', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"obtained","meaning":"acquired or gained","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"obtain","meaning":"to get, acquire","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"obtenir","meaning":"to obtain","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obtinere","meaning":"to hold, get","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obtain','obtainable','obtainment','unobtainable']::text[], '[{"word":"acquired","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"procured","formality":"formal"},{"word":"secured","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gained","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.482Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('736b3d0c-11b3-45b7-af0f-966c01b308a6', 'obvious', 'Easily perceived or understood; clear.', 'adjective', 'obvio', 'latin', 'obvius', 'in the way, open, exposed', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"obvius","meaning":"In the way, meeting, easy to find.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"obvious","meaning":"Easily seen, clear.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"obvio","meaning":"Obvious.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obviously','obviousness','oblivious']::text[], '[{"word":"clear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"evident","formality":"formal"},{"word":"plain","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f860e07d-cda8-45e7-bd4b-90a84030f20b', 'obviously', 'In a way that is easily perceived or understood; clearly and evidently.', 'adverb', 'obviamente', 'latin', 'obvius', 'in the way, presenting itself', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h2obhi-', '{"era":"current","word":"obviously","meaning":"in an evident or clear manner","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"obvious","meaning":"easily seen or understood","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"obvius","meaning":"in the way, meeting one, presenting itself","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob- + via","meaning":"in front of + way, road","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*weyh₂-","meaning":"to go, pursue","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Early Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['obvious','obviousness','obviate','oblivious','via','trivial']::text[], '[{"word":"evidently","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plainly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"manifestly","formality":"formal"},{"word":"patently","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-04T23:54:54.565Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('15d2832b-b98a-4a9e-8f0d-0152fb5e8638', 'occasion', 'A particular event or the time at which it takes place.', 'noun', 'ocasión', 'latin', 'cadere', 'to fall', 'Latin', 'classical', '*kad-', '{"era":"current","word":"occasion","meaning":"event, time","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"occasion","meaning":"opportunity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occasio","meaning":"opportunity, proper time, falling together","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob- + cadere","meaning":"toward + to fall","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occasional','accident','coincide']::text[], '[{"word":"event","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"occurrence","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"time","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"opportunity","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:17:30.192Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c514463e-74e1-426c-ac4a-d290ca8153bf', 'occasional', 'Happening or appearing sometimes but not often or regularly.', 'adjective', 'ocasional', 'latin', 'occasio', 'opportunity, occasion', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occasional","meaning":"happening sometimes","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"occasion","meaning":"chance, opportunity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occasio","meaning":"opportunity, falling down","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occidere","meaning":"to fall down","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occasion','occasionally','casual','accident','incident']::text[], '[{"word":"sporadic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"infrequent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"intermittent","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7228858c-f9a9-4ee6-b397-563e2d780b4d', 'occasionally', 'From time to time; not continuously or regularly.', 'adverb', 'ocasionalmente', 'latin', 'occasio', 'an opportunity, a fit time', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occasionally","meaning":"from time to time","children":[{"era":"16th C","word":"occasional","meaning":"happening on occasion","children":[{"era":"14th C","word":"occasion","meaning":"opportunity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occasio","meaning":"opportunity, falling together","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occasion','occasional','incidence','coincident']::text[], '[{"word":"sometimes","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"periodically","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"infrequently","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sporadically","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:06:00.529Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('40454f20-5dba-42bb-9b2b-c30dfde7b0cf', 'occupation', 'A job or profession; the action or state of occupying or being occupied.', 'noun', 'ocupación', 'latin', 'occupātiō', 'a taking possession, busy-ness', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occupation","meaning":"job or taking possession","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"occupation","meaning":"taking possession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupātiōnem","meaning":"accusative of occupātiō","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupāre","meaning":"to seize, take possession of","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occupy','occupational','occupant','capacity']::text[], '[{"word":"profession","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"job","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vocation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"calling","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b17c9e7b-357d-43c2-b766-37943bcc32e6', 'occupational', 'Relating to a job or profession.', 'adjective', 'ocupacional', 'latin', 'occupare', 'seize, take possession of, occupy', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occupational","meaning":"Relating to a job or profession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupation","meaning":"seizing, taking possession","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupare","meaning":"to seize, take possession of","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occupy','occupation','occupant','occupied','preoccupy']::text[], '[{"word":"professional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vocational","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"career-related","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:03:13.590Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6cb70eac-4bd2-4c8b-a305-fad1d7ada295', 'occupy', 'To reside or be established in (a place).', 'verb', 'ocupar', 'latin', 'occupare', 'to take possession of, seize', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occupy","meaning":"to reside in","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"occuper","meaning":"to seize, take possession of","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occupare","meaning":"to seize, take up","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"in front of, toward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"capere","meaning":"to take","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occupation','occupant','capture','capacity','preoccupy']::text[], '[{"word":"inhabit","formality":"formal"},{"word":"reside","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dwell","formality":"literary"},{"word":"fill","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:13:19.932Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e97a3e9a-5143-44a9-9078-2193fa5ffc75', 'occur', 'To happen or take place.', 'verb', 'ocurrir', 'latin', 'occurrere', 'to run to meet, present itself', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"occurrere","meaning":"To run toward, meet, come to mind.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"occur","meaning":"To happen, take place.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"ocurrir","meaning":"To occur, happen.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occurrence','occurring','recur']::text[], '[{"word":"happen","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"transpire","formality":"formal"},{"word":"take place","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('05b633f1-8ff7-457d-9705-7fc2bfe3a511', 'occurrence', 'An incident or event.', 'noun', 'ocurrencia', 'french', 'occurrence', 'a happening', 'Old French', '14th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"occurrence","meaning":"An incident or event.","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"occurrence","meaning":"a happening","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"occurrir","meaning":"to meet, to happen","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['occur','current','concur','recurrence']::text[], '[{"word":"event","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"incident","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"phenomenon","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:15:33.720Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3c58df2f-c463-4a9b-93fc-c4817bb45523', 'ocean', 'A large body of salt water that covers most of the Earth''s surface.', 'noun', 'océano', 'greek', 'Oceanus', 'the ocean, the sea god', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*ok-', '{"era":"current","word":"ocean","meaning":"a large body of saltwater","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"ocean","meaning":"the ocean, the sea","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"ocean","meaning":"the ocean","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oceanus","meaning":"the ocean, sea god","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Ōkeanos","meaning":"the ocean, a sea god","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oceanic','ocean','oceanography','oceanographer','Oceanus']::text[], '[{"word":"sea","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"saltwater","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"waters","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"maritime expanse","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f486323d-eac3-423c-b1c5-e92f7e4606ac', 'oct', 'A combining form meaning eight.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'octo', 'eight', 'Latin', 'classical', '*okto-', '{"era":"current","word":"oct","meaning":"combining form meaning eight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"octo","meaning":"eight","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*okto-","meaning":"eight","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['octave','octopus','octet','October']::text[], '[{"word":"eight","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:07.204Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7464c721-4de3-46be-8ed3-7bdda2535440', 'october', 'The tenth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar.', 'noun', 'octubre', 'latin', 'octo', 'eight', 'Latin', 'classical', '*oḱtō', '{"era":"current","word":"October","meaning":"tenth month","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"October","meaning":"eighth month (originally)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"octo","meaning":"eight","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['October','octet','octopus','octagon']::text[], '[{"word":"tenth month","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.992Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('804c6c93-d87c-4382-b25c-9c91b099a558', 'octopus', 'A cephalopod mollusc with eight arms, a sac-like body, and no shell.', 'noun', NULL, 'greek', 'ὀκτώπους', 'eight-footed', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*okto-, *ped-', '{"era":"current","word":"octopus","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"octopus","meaning":"octopus","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ὀκτώπους","meaning":"eight-footed","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"New Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['octagon','octal','podium','pedal','tripod']::text[], '[{"word":"cephalopod","formality":"technical"},{"word":"devilfish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:15:05.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cf1c271f-5894-4806-b9bd-fd7bbba1adc1', 'odd', 'Different from what is usual or expected; strange.', 'adjective', NULL, 'norse', 'oddi', 'point of a triangle, odd number', 'Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"odd","meaning":"Different from what is usual or expected; strange","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"odde","meaning":"odd, singular","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oddi","meaning":"point of a triangle, odd number","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oddity','peculiar','strange','uneven']::text[], '[{"word":"strange","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peculiar","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unusual","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bizarre","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:17:30.192Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('152ae67b-70fd-4674-ac7d-6ca38fb346a9', 'odor', 'Odor means a smell, especially one that is noticeable.', 'noun', 'olor', 'latin', 'odor', 'smell', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"odor","meaning":"smell; scent","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"odor","meaning":"smell; scent","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['odorous','odorless','odorant','odiferous']::text[], '[{"word":"smell","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aroma","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fragrance","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T15:30:31.118Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('522bf3fb-5a7e-4084-8f9b-3ca90818bbd1', 'off', 'Away from or not touching something.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'of', 'away from, off', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ap-', '{"era":"current","word":"off","meaning":"away from or not touching","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"of","meaning":"away, off","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['off-line','off-hand','offend','offer']::text[], '[{"word":"away","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"separated","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:53.366Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a888c24e-9039-45ab-8398-d275e5bb6601', 'offend', 'To cause displeasure, anger, or annoyance in someone.', 'verb', 'ofender', 'latin', 'offendere', 'to strike against, displease', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offend","meaning":"To cause displeasure, anger, or annoyance in someone.","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"offendre","meaning":"to offend, transgress","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"offendere","meaning":"to strike against, displease","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"fendere","meaning":"to strike","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['offense','offensive','offender']::text[], '[{"word":"annoy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"displease","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gall","formality":"literary"},{"word":"upset","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:11:41.608Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a36470fd-1838-4434-ad69-9c906fc19662', 'offense', 'An illegal act; a crime.', 'noun', 'ofensa', 'latin', 'offensa', 'a striking against, injury, affront', 'Latin', 'classical', '*bʰendʰ-', '{"era":"current","word":"offense","meaning":"An illegal act","children":[{"era":"12th Century","word":"offense","meaning":"injury, wrong, crime","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"offensa","meaning":"a striking against, injury, affront","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"offendere","meaning":"to strike against, displease, transgress","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['offend','offensive','defender','fence']::text[], '[{"word":"crime","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"transgression","formality":"formal"},{"word":"misdemeanor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"infraction","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:11:59.574Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a449b70d-06ad-442e-8c8d-043b46da1b29', 'offer', 'To present or propose something for acceptance or consideration.', 'verb', 'oferta', 'latin', 'offerre', 'to bring before, present', 'Latin', 'classical', '*fer-', '{"era":"current","word":"offer","meaning":"to present for acceptance","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"offre","meaning":"offer, gift","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"offerre","meaning":"to bring before, present","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob- + ferre","meaning":"toward + to bring","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['offering','offered','offers','offerer']::text[], '[{"word":"propose","formality":"formal"},{"word":"present","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"tender","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bid","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:07.298Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('373070a0-4903-49f1-8691-54e2f43aa87e', 'officers', 'People holding positions of authority or responsibility, especially in military, law enforcement, or organizations.', 'noun', 'oficiales', 'latin', 'officium', 'duty, office, position of responsibility', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"officers","meaning":"people in positions of authority","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"officer","meaning":"official, person holding office","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"officer","meaning":"one who holds an office","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"officium","meaning":"duty, office, position","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['officer','office','official','officiate']::text[], '[{"word":"officials","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commanders","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"functionaries","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.129Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('80dbed64-1a33-46e6-b872-8f4fff9a2099', 'offices', 'Plural of office; places of work or positions of authority.', 'noun', 'oficinas', 'latin', 'officium', 'duty, service, function', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offices","meaning":"workplaces or positions","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"office","meaning":"duty, function","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"officium","meaning":"duty, service, function","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opifex","meaning":"craftsman","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"},{"era":"current","word":"-es","meaning":"plural marker","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['office','official','officer','officiate']::text[], '[{"word":"workplaces","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bureaus","formality":"formal"},{"word":"positions","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.409Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8ffe4e85-641f-40ef-a1b7-3d6a9bc4bcb8', 'official', 'Relating to or done by an authority or public position; authorized or sanctioned.', 'adjective', 'oficial', 'latin', 'officium', 'duty, office, function', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"official","meaning":"authorized by authority","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"official","meaning":"relating to an office","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"officium","meaning":"duty, service, office","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['office','officer','officially','officiate']::text[], '[{"word":"authorized","formality":"formal"},{"word":"formal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sanctioned","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.945Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('26cafc81-f390-4b7b-b461-d232a3ce98d3', 'officials', 'People who hold positions of authority or responsibility in an organization or government.', 'noun', 'oficiales', 'latin', 'officium', 'duty, function, office', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"officials","meaning":"people in positions of authority","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"official","meaning":"authorized, relating to office","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"officialis","meaning":"relating to duty or office","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['official','office','officer','officiate']::text[], '[{"word":"administrators","formality":"formal"},{"word":"representatives","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authorities","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.952Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8ba9767d-97be-42d5-96b6-52c8075eb6da', 'offline', 'Not connected to a computer, a network, or the Internet.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'off', 'away, down', 'English', 'mid 20th century (compound usage)', '*af-', '{"era":"current","word":"offline","meaning":"not connected","children":[{"era":"Old English","word":"off","meaning":"away, down","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"Old English/Old French (ult. Latin)","word":"line","meaning":"thread, rope, cable","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['online','disconnected','network','internet','powerline']::text[], '[{"word":"disconnected","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unavailable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unplugged","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T21:03:57.448Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2e61aa08-127e-4692-bbaf-94e55b2bc304', 'offscreen', 'Existing or happening outside the frame of a film or television screen.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offscreen","meaning":"outside the frame of a screen","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"off","meaning":"away; not on","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"screen","meaning":"a screen or partition","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['off-camera','onscreen','screen','offstage']::text[], '[{"word":"off-camera","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"out of frame","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"out of view","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T02:42:12.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b4d5b63f-4298-4fb1-8962-09241af7b0ad', 'offset', 'To counteract or compensate for something.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'off- + set', 'to place against, to balance', 'English', '15th-16th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offset","meaning":"To counteract or compensate","children":[{"era":"15th-16th century","word":"off-set","meaning":"verb formed from ''off'' and ''set''","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"off","meaning":"away, from","language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"settan","meaning":"to place, put, establish","language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['set','offsetter','setting','setback','outset']::text[], '[{"word":"compensate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"counterbalance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"neutralize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"balance","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:10:59.691Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6dd71c6b-9289-48bb-8ba7-f5d72bace7e9', 'offshore', 'Situated at a distance from the coast.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offshore","meaning":"away from the coast","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"off","meaning":"away from","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"shore","meaning":"coast, land bordering water","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"scora","meaning":"a cutting, a division","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['shore','off','coastline','seaward']::text[], '[{"word":"oceanic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"maritime","formality":"formal"},{"word":"seaward","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:06:00.529Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d110c7c3-ac75-4de5-b7ea-1c67b8db099f', 'offspring', 'A person''s child or descendants.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofspring', 'offspring; descendants', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"offspring","meaning":"a person''s child or descendants","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofspring","meaning":"offspring; descendants","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"off-","meaning":"away; off","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"spring","meaning":"to leap, bound, or spring forth","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['spring','springing','sprang','sprung']::text[], '[{"word":"progeny","formality":"formal"},{"word":"descendants","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"issue","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T02:29:22.816Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a0309bfd-3bd1-48f7-a280-6173dbb8e370', 'often', 'Frequently or many times; on numerous occasions.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oft', 'frequent, often', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*oft-', '{"era":"current","word":"often","meaning":"frequently, many times","children":[{"era":"1100-1500","word":"often","meaning":"frequently, oftentimes","children":[{"era":"700-1100","word":"oft","meaning":"often, frequently","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oft","meaning":"frequent, often","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oft','oftentimes','frequent','offend']::text[], '[{"word":"frequently","formality":"formal"},{"word":"repeatedly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commonly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"regularly","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:05:56.114Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('539cf0a8-4297-4efb-bcac-93161160bd13', 'ogre', 'An ogre is a monstrous man-eating giant from folklore.', 'noun', 'orco', 'french', 'Orcus', 'Hades; the underworld god', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ogre","meaning":"a monstrous man-eating giant","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"ogre","meaning":"a monster or man-eating giant","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"orco","meaning":"demon; monster","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Orcus","meaning":"Hades; god of the underworld","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ogress','ogreish','ogrish','orc','orcish']::text[], '[{"word":"monster","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"giant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fiend","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:50:21.344Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b1b2a2cf-db93-436e-a972-28641e339af2', 'ohio', 'A state in the Midwest region of the United States.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Iroquoian ohi:yo', 'great river', 'Iroquoian', 'pre-1500', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Ohio","meaning":"US state in the Midwest","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"Ohio","meaning":"the Ohio River and region","children":[{"era":"pre-1500","word":"ohi:yo","meaning":"great river","children":[],"language":"Iroquoian"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Ohioan','Ohio River']::text[], '[{"word":"Buckeye State","formality":"informal"},{"word":"American Midwest state","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.952Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('28e50184-5bf8-4cec-8bd9-2512bf75c9ba', 'oil', 'A viscous liquid extracted from plants, animals, or minerals, used for fuel, cooking, and lubrication.', 'noun', 'aceite', 'latin', 'oleum', 'oil', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oil","meaning":"viscous liquid for fuel and lubrication","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oile","meaning":"oil","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oleum","meaning":"oil","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oily','oilskin','oilcloth','oiler']::text[], '[{"word":"petroleum","formality":"technical"},{"word":"lubricant","formality":"formal"},{"word":"grease","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.171Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6b88a465-be15-4d65-aede-b4b6efafc6d6', 'ointment', 'A soft medicinal substance rubbed on the skin.', 'noun', 'ungüento', 'latin', 'unguentum', 'ointment, salve', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ointment","meaning":"a soft medicinal substance applied to the skin","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oignement","meaning":"ointment","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"unguentum","meaning":"ointment, salve","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ungere","meaning":"to anoint","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['anoint','anointment','unguent','unction','unguentary']::text[], '[{"word":"salve","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"balm","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unguent","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T12:49:34.711Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d58929b3-5fc9-4746-a4d5-839ac38ff37a', 'okay', 'In a satisfactory or acceptable condition; all right.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', 'O.K.', 'all correct (humorous misspelling)', 'American English slang', '1839', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"okay","meaning":"In a satisfactory condition","children":[{"era":"1839","word":"O.K.","meaning":"abbreviation of ''oll korrect''","children":[],"language":"American English slang"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['OK','ok','okaying','okayed']::text[], '[{"word":"alright","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"agreed","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('161ac518-92c3-4c24-8249-b8fb025a69c1', 'oklahoma', 'A state in the south-central United States, named from the Choctaw words for ''red land''.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'okla homma', 'red land', 'Choctaw', 'pre-1900', NULL, '{"era":"1900s","word":"Oklahoma","meaning":"U.S. state, Choctaw red land","children":[{"era":"1890s","word":"Oklahoma","meaning":"proposed name for Indian Territory","children":[{"era":"pre-1800s","word":"okla","meaning":"red","children":[],"language":"Choctaw"},{"era":"pre-1800s","word":"homma","meaning":"land","children":[],"language":"Choctaw"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Oklahoman','Oklahoma City','Sooner']::text[], '[{"word":"Sooner State","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d7cbb03d-2602-4268-9863-77789cc667d9', 'old', 'Having existed for a long time; advanced in age.', 'adjective', 'viejo', 'germanic', 'ald', 'old, ancient', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*al-', '{"era":"current","word":"old","meaning":"having existed for a long time","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"eald","meaning":"old, ancient","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*al-","meaning":"to grow, nourish","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['older','oldest','olden','oldness','oldster']::text[], '[{"word":"aged","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ancient","formality":"formal"},{"word":"elderly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"venerable","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T22:54:10.509Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e38cec3e-8a80-4602-bb1a-28e52c32379e', 'older', 'Having lived or existed for a relatively long time; comparative form of old.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'eald', 'old, ancient', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*altós', '{"era":"current","word":"older","meaning":"more aged, comparative of old","children":[{"era":"1200s-1500s","word":"old","meaning":"aged, ancient","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"eald","meaning":"old, ancient","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['old','oldest','oldness','elder']::text[], '[{"word":"aged","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ancient","formality":"literary"},{"word":"senior","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.677Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7cfe31b7-0bbf-4c78-a626-dd5db48e3b09', 'olive', 'A small oval fruit with a hard stone and bitter flesh, green or black when ripe, used as food and as a source of oil.', 'noun', 'oliva', 'latin', 'olīva', 'olive tree, olive fruit', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"olive","meaning":"A small oval fruit with a hard stone and bitter flesh.","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"olive","meaning":"olive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"olīva","meaning":"olive tree, olive fruit","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"ἐλαία (elaia)","meaning":"olive tree, olive","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oil','oleaginous','oleaster']::text[], '[{"word":"fruit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"oliva","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:11:27.220Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d624393e-a2c4-4004-8d2e-24ea1729fa74', 'ollie', 'A skateboarding maneuver in which the rider and board leap into the air without the rider''s hands touching the board.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Alan Gelfand', 'Inventor''s name', 'English (American)', '1970s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ollie","meaning":"skateboarding trick","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ollieing','nollie','kickflip','heelflip']::text[], '[{"word":"jump","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"leap","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"trick","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:17:38.077Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b2ab84ad-5be4-4ef6-8063-be7c7f243c43', 'olympic', 'Relating to the Olympic Games or Mount Olympus.', 'adjective', 'olímpico', 'greek', 'Olympos', 'Mount Olympus', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"olympic","meaning":"relating to the Olympic Games","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"Olympikos","meaning":"of Olympus","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"Olympos","meaning":"Mount Olympus","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Olympian','Olympus','Games']::text[], '[{"word":"athletic","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"competitive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grand","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"celebrated","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:07:01.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6d449ce3-227b-47f5-8ef7-b6ae7a51398b', 'olympics', 'A series of international athletic competitions, originally held in ancient Greece at Olympia.', 'noun', 'Olímpicos', 'greek', 'Olympia', 'of Olympus', 'Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Olympics","meaning":"International athletic competitions","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"Olympic","meaning":"relating to Olympia","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"Olympikos","meaning":"of Olympus","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"Olympia","meaning":"site of the games","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Olympian','Olympus','Olympiad','games']::text[], '[{"word":"games","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"festival","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"competition","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:16:00.861Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('11cc4499-c7fd-4129-ad10-a8c8325f4a7f', 'omega', 'The last letter of the Greek alphabet; the final limit or ultimate end.', 'noun', 'omega', 'greek', 'ō mega', 'great O', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"omega","meaning":"the last letter of the Greek alphabet","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"ō mega","meaning":"great O (the long o sound)","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['alpha','alphabet','omicron','end','ultimate']::text[], '[{"word":"end","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"finish","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"conclusion","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ultimate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:19:25.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4a2ebf7c-378a-46fb-945c-b487fbb783ad', 'omelet', 'An omelet is a dish of beaten eggs cooked in a pan, often folded around a filling.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'omelette', 'omelet', 'French', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"omelet","meaning":"dish of beaten eggs cooked in a pan, often folded around a filling","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"omelette","meaning":"omelet","children":[],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['omelette','egg dish','frittata']::text[], '[{"word":"omelette","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"frittata","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"egg dish","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T19:49:51.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1a83c0c7-ee6e-4fd8-b59a-534617248950', 'omen', 'A sign or event believed to predict the future, especially something bad.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'omen', 'sign, portent', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"omen","meaning":"a sign thought to foretell events","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"omen","meaning":"a prophetic sign or presage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ominous','ominously','omens','ominousness']::text[], '[{"word":"portent","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sign","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"augury","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T11:55:43.159Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('94e16466-2bdd-467b-9cea-d3c00d6c60d0', 'ominous', 'Giving the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen; threateningly inauspicious.', 'adjective', 'ominoso', 'latin', 'omen', 'sign, presage, prognostic', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ominous","meaning":"Giving the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen; threateningly inauspicious","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ominosus","meaning":"of ill omen, fateful","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"omen","meaning":"sign, presage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['omen','abominable','abominate','portent','presage']::text[], '[{"word":"threatening","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foreboding","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sinister","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"portentous","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:12:38.618Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('feb149a9-9a0d-4079-bff4-d5371d9f96e0', 'omission', 'The act of leaving something out or failing to include it.', 'noun', 'omisión', 'latin', 'omittere', 'to let go, let fall, lay aside, leave out', 'Latin', 'classical', '*mei-', '{"era":"current","word":"omission","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"omissio","meaning":"a leaving out","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"omissio","meaning":"a letting go, a letting slip","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"omittere","meaning":"to let go, let fall, lay aside, leave out","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob","meaning":"down, away","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"mittere","meaning":"to send, let go","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['omit','mission','intermittent','transmit']::text[], '[{"word":"neglect","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"oversight","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exclusion","formality":"formal"},{"word":"lapse","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:08:40.043Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8bdf2ee1-9a1d-4b85-8b4a-045014243632', 'onboard', 'To integrate a new employee or customer into an organization or system.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'on, board', 'position, plank/ship''s deck', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*an-, *bhrdh-', '{"era":"current","word":"onboard","meaning":"to integrate","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"on","meaning":"upon, situated at","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"board","meaning":"plank, ship''s side","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"bord","meaning":"plank","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['integrate','orient','welcome','train']::text[], '[{"word":"integrate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"train","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"orient","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:15:05.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e5c8b562-c994-4895-beaa-6d07fd72a8fc', 'once', 'One time; or at some time in the past.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ones', 'one', 'Old English', '800s', '*oinaz', '{"era":"current","word":"once","meaning":"one time","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"once","meaning":"one time","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"ones","meaning":"one","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['one','ones','oneness']::text[], '[{"word":"one time","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"formerly","formality":"formal"},{"word":"previously","formality":"formal"},{"word":"in the past","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.670Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('284039a0-c9d1-4113-bfa9-f6a57a1c9088', 'one', 'The lowest cardinal number; a single unit.', 'determiner', 'uno', 'germanic', 'ān', 'one, single', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*h₁oinos', '{"era":"current","word":"one","meaning":"The lowest cardinal number","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ān","meaning":"one","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*ainaz","meaning":"one","children":[{"era":"3000s BCE","word":"*h₁oinos","meaning":"one","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['only','alone','atone','unit','union','unique']::text[], '[{"word":"single","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sole","formality":"formal"},{"word":"solitary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"individual","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:31.020Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('30a31f99-6ca5-46a0-a7c7-43232d68eb21', 'ones', 'Plural of one; the number 1 repeated or multiple individual people or things.', 'pronoun', NULL, 'germanic', 'an', 'one', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*oi-no-', '{"era":"current","word":"ones","meaning":"plural of one","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"one","meaning":"the number one","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*oi-no-","meaning":"one, single","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['one','only','alone','unit']::text[], '[{"word":"individuals","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"items","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"units","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:40.449Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9466ce88-92b3-4f74-85fd-923d8628931f', 'oneself', 'The reflexive form of one, used to refer back to an unspecified person.', 'pronoun', NULL, 'germanic', '*ainaz + *selbaz', 'one + self', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oneself","meaning":"the reflexive form of one","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"one","meaning":"the numeral and indefinite pronoun ''one''","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*ainaz","meaning":"one","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"self","meaning":"self, same, own person","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*selbaz","meaning":"self","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['one','self','myself','yourself','himself','itself']::text[], '[{"word":"one''s self","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"self","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"the self","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T03:34:26.760Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('70527deb-c20a-48a9-a604-aac71f8cd40d', 'ongoing', 'Continuing; in progress.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'on + going', 'in action + moving forward', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*h₂en-', '{"era":"current","word":"ongoing","meaning":"continuing; in progress","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"on","meaning":"in, upon, towards","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"going","meaning":"moving, departing","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['go','undergo','forgo','outgoing']::text[], '[{"word":"continuing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"progressing","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unfolding","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T08:03:40.060Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a2c2a534-0e07-417b-a540-4497c7468eb6', 'onion', 'A pungent, edible bulb used as a vegetable, with a strong flavor and smell.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'unio', 'unity, large pearl', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"onion","meaning":"edible bulb","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oignon","meaning":"onion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"unio","meaning":"unity, large pearl","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['union','unite','only','one']::text[], '[{"word":"bulb","formality":"technical"},{"word":"allium","formality":"technical"},{"word":"scallion","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:13:18.833Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('af82035b-88c7-4199-969d-bedcecf9665d', 'online', 'Connected to or served by a computer network or the internet.', 'adjective', NULL, 'other', 'on + line', 'on a line (telecommunications reference)', 'Modern English compound', '1950s', NULL, '{"era":"1960s-current","word":"online","meaning":"connected to the internet or computer network","children":[{"era":"1950s","word":"on-line","meaning":"connected to a computer system","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"on","meaning":"upon, in contact with","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"line","meaning":"cord, thread","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English (early computing)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['offline','online shopping','on-line','internet']::text[], '[{"word":"internet-connected","formality":"technical"},{"word":"web-based","formality":"technical"},{"word":"connected","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:29.553Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1c2d194e-bf69-446b-924c-97d010e077e0', 'only', 'Solely or exclusively; no one or nothing else.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ānlic', 'unique, solitary', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aina-', '{"era":"current","word":"only","meaning":"solely, exclusively","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ānlīce","meaning":"in a unique manner, singly","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ān","meaning":"one","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*aina-","meaning":"one, unique","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['one','alone','lone','only-begotten']::text[], '[{"word":"solely","formality":"formal"},{"word":"merely","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"just","formality":"informal"},{"word":"exclusively","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:31.020Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4920cdc7-1f25-4a96-b4be-230afe7a4455', 'ontario', 'A province in eastern Canada, or a Great Lake on the border between Canada and the United States.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Ontario', 'great lake (Iroquoian)', 'Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee)', 'pre-1600', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ontario","meaning":"Canadian province and Great Lake","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"Ontario","meaning":"Great Lake region","children":[{"era":"pre-1600","word":"Ontario","meaning":"great lake, beautiful lake","children":[],"language":"Iroquoian"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Lake Ontario','Ontarian','Toronto']::text[], '[{"word":"Ontario province","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"Lake Ontario","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.246Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a8709634-3f41-4a6d-ba73-464066537fcd', 'onto', 'Moving toward and touching a surface or position; preposition indicating movement to a place or condition.', 'preposition', NULL, 'germanic', 'on + to', 'upon + toward', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ana-', '{"era":"current","word":"onto","meaning":"toward and upon a surface","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"on","meaning":"upon, above","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"to","meaning":"toward, in the direction of","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['on','to','into','upon']::text[], '[{"word":"on","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"upon","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.322Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f2c5a46a-c013-4bec-9c38-4a0ba8295988', 'onward', 'Moving or extending forward in time, place, or progress.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'weard', 'toward, direction', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*wer-', '{"era":"current","word":"onward","meaning":"moving or extending forward in time, place, or progress","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"on","meaning":"on, in, onto","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ward","meaning":"toward; in the direction of","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"weard","meaning":"toward; direction","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['on','ward','forward','backward','outward']::text[], '[{"word":"forward","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ahead","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"forth","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T12:49:34.711Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('719b11b4-3e12-4d31-affb-ccdddac990b8', 'ooh', 'An exclamation expressing surprise, delight, pain, or any strong emotion.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ooh","meaning":"exclamation of strong emotion","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ah','oh','woo','boo']::text[], '[{"word":"wow","formality":"informal"},{"word":"aha","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ouch","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:03:48.243Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4c27b3b6-d710-42d3-b4b0-6e42ec0b6eb8', 'oops', 'An exclamation used when someone makes a mistake or an accident occurs.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', 'oops', 'expression of mild error', 'English', '1900s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oops","meaning":"Exclamation of error.","children":[{"era":"early 20th century","word":"oops","meaning":"onomatopoeic expression of mild error","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['whoops','uh-oh','alas']::text[], '[{"word":"whoops","formality":"informal"},{"word":"uh-oh","formality":"informal"},{"word":"alas","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:22:27.892Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ebb8b830-6358-4453-a8f5-bd5b8cab6d0b', 'opening', 'A gap, aperture, or beginning of something; the act of making something accessible.', 'noun', 'apertura', 'germanic', 'open', 'to open, to unclose', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"opening","meaning":"a gap or beginning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"opening","meaning":"an open space or act of opening","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"open","meaning":"to unclose","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['open','opener','openly','openness']::text[], '[{"word":"aperture","formality":"formal"},{"word":"gap","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"beginning","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:40.980Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b04d4237-3684-42eb-8208-78c5b1cc602e', 'operate', 'To function or work in a particular way.', 'verb', 'operar', 'latin', 'operārī', 'to work, labor', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"operārī","meaning":"To work, toil, labor.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"operate","meaning":"To function, run.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"operar","meaning":"To operate.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operation','operator','operative']::text[], '[{"word":"function","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"run","formality":"informal"},{"word":"manage","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('174e1ab2-7ae3-4f22-864d-6abe75cc75a9', 'operation', 'A process or series of actions carried out to achieve a particular result.', 'noun', 'operación', 'latin', 'operari', 'to work or toil', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"operation","meaning":"a process or action performed","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"operation","meaning":"action of working","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operatio","meaning":"working, action","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operator','operational','operations']::text[], '[{"word":"procedure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"process","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"action","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"activity","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.420Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('cc4c4c8f-f7bb-47c2-91a8-e515734417c6', 'operational', 'Relating to or used in the operation of something.', 'adjective', 'operacional', 'latin', 'operari', 'to work, to toil', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃ep-', '{"era":"current","word":"operational","meaning":"relating to operation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operatio","meaning":"work, labor","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operation','operative','operator']::text[], '[{"word":"functional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"working","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T07:02:04.027Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('81d7f0f4-c6c7-4c3e-927e-bd5406100c75', 'operations', 'Processes, activities, or actions carried out to achieve objectives; military maneuvers.', 'noun', 'operaciones', 'latin', 'operari', 'to work, toil', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"operations","meaning":"actions or processes","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"operation","meaning":"action, working","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"operation","meaning":"action, effect","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operatio","meaning":"working, operation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operari","meaning":"to work, toil","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operator','operational','operant']::text[], '[{"word":"processes","formality":"formal"},{"word":"activities","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"actions","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"procedures","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.123Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('91ab623f-ef3b-4d6c-9c4d-8433b457a9f8', 'operative', 'Functioning or having an effect; a person working as a spy or secret agent.', 'adjective', 'operativo', 'latin', 'operativus', 'performing, able to work', 'Late Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"operative","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operativus","meaning":"performing, able to work","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operari","meaning":"to work","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opus","meaning":"work","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operation','opus','cooperate']::text[], '[{"word":"functional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"effective","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"agent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:15:05.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('56d6ec50-31e2-477e-baca-db7207680101', 'operator', 'A person or entity that operates machinery, equipment, or runs a business or service.', 'noun', 'operador', 'latin', 'operari', 'to work, labor', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"1700s","word":"operator","meaning":"one who operates","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"operate","meaning":"to work, function","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"operari","meaning":"to work, toil, labor","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opus","meaning":"work, labor, task","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['operate','operation','operative','opus','opera']::text[], '[{"word":"technician","formality":"formal"},{"word":"handler","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"controller","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:49.060Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5fabc862-fd27-4042-9862-5c26abe0946e', 'opinion', 'A belief or judgment that is not based on certainty or proof.', 'noun', 'opinión', 'latin', 'opinio', 'thought, supposition, belief', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"opinion","meaning":"belief or judgment","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"opinion","meaning":"thought, belief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opinio","meaning":"thought, supposition, belief","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opinari","meaning":"to suppose, think","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opinionated','opinion-former','public opinion']::text[], '[{"word":"belief","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"view","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"thought","formality":"informal"},{"word":"judgment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0bb8b747-f53d-47dd-ad96-4cafe80f3005', 'opinions', 'Plural of opinion; beliefs or views held by a person or group.', 'noun', 'opinión', 'latin', 'Latin opinor', 'to think, suppose', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"opinions","meaning":"plural of opinion; beliefs or views","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"opinion","meaning":"belief, judgment","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"opinon","meaning":"belief, thought","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opinor","meaning":"to think, suppose","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opinion','opinionated','opining','opined']::text[], '[{"word":"beliefs","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"views","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"judgments","formality":"formal"},{"word":"perspectives","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a174a100-b61d-4a33-a59c-8f303969a90f', 'opium', 'A powerful addictive drug prepared from the sap of unripe poppy capsules, used as a narcotic and in medicine.', 'noun', 'opio', 'greek', 'opion', 'poppy juice', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"opium","meaning":"a narcotic drug","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opium","meaning":"opium","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opion","meaning":"poppy juice","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['poppy','opiate','opioid','somniferous']::text[], '[{"word":"narcotic","formality":"technical"},{"word":"drug","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sedative","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:17:30.692Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9ba3bb9b-f317-4780-b5d4-bdf6846cde33', 'opponent', 'A person who competes against or fights another in a contest, game, or argument; an adversary.', 'noun', 'oponente', 'latin', 'opponere', 'to set against, oppose', 'Latin', 'classical', '*po-', '{"era":"1500s","word":"opponent","meaning":"one who opposes","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opponere","meaning":"to set against","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ponere","meaning":"to place, put","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oppose','position','compose','exposition','component']::text[], '[{"word":"adversary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rival","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foe","formality":"literary"},{"word":"competitor","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:07:17.808Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('185a8167-4dca-4e75-b49a-ff2c71afca6a', 'opportunities', 'Favorable times or circumstances that make something possible or allow advancement.', 'noun', 'oportunidades', 'latin', 'opportunus', 'suitable, timely', 'Latin', 'classical', '*ob- + *portus (port, harbor)', '{"era":"current","word":"opportunities","meaning":"favorable circumstances","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"opportunity","meaning":"suitable time, occasion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opportunitas","meaning":"fitness, suitability","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opportunity','opportune','opportunist','inopportune']::text[], '[{"word":"chances","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"openings","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"possibilities","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.726Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9a3127be-6961-4448-884e-285eab6aba2d', 'opportunity', 'A favorable time or set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something.', 'noun', 'oportunidad', 'latin', 'opportunitas', 'fitness, convenience, suitability', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"opportunity","meaning":"favorable circumstance to do something","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"opportunity","meaning":"favorable time or chance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opportunitas","meaning":"fitness, suitability of time","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opportunus","meaning":"timely, suitable, convenient","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opportune','opportunist','inopportune','opportunistic']::text[], '[{"word":"chance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"occasion","formality":"formal"},{"word":"opening","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.817Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('15705105-0c9d-409b-85e8-1a511733c9cf', 'oppose', 'To be against or in conflict with.', 'verb', 'oponer', 'latin', 'opponere', 'to set against', 'Latin', 'classical', '*po-', '{"era":"current","word":"oppose","meaning":"to be against","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"opposer","meaning":"to object, resist","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opponere","meaning":"to set against","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ponere","meaning":"to place, set","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opponent','opposition','compose','impose']::text[], '[{"word":"resist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"combat","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:21:19.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('61b93d55-c6a5-468f-8b9d-c48543716197', 'opposite', 'Situated, placed, or lying over against or in a corresponding position to something else; diametrically different.', 'adjective', 'opuesto', 'latin', 'opponere', 'to place against', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"opposite","meaning":"contrary, facing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oppositus","meaning":"placed against, opposite","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"against","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"ponere","meaning":"to place","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['opposition','oppose','opponent','compose']::text[], '[{"word":"contrary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"reverse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"facing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:15:57.787Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4aec6546-ff51-4a56-8aff-cdae5f6c97ef', 'oppress', 'To treat someone harshly or keep them down by force, pressure, or abuse of power.', 'verb', 'oprimir', 'latin', 'premere', 'to press, squeeze', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oppress","meaning":"to treat harshly or keep down by force","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opprimere","meaning":"to press against, crush, oppress","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ob-","meaning":"against, toward","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"premere","meaning":"to press, squeeze","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oppression','oppressive','oppressor','repress','compress']::text[], '[{"word":"subjugate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"crush","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"persecute","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T12:49:34.711Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8ce43c17-b142-4165-8bb6-4b0e9bf1b7a1', 'oppression', 'The act or condition of oppressing someone, especially with unjust power or control.', 'noun', 'opresión', 'latin', 'oppressiō', 'a pressing down, violence, oppression', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oppression","meaning":"the act or condition of oppressing","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oppression","meaning":"oppression, harsh treatment","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oppression","meaning":"oppression, harsh treatment","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oppressiō","meaning":"a pressing down, violence, oppression","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opprimō","meaning":"I press against, crush","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oppress','oppressive','oppressor','oppressed']::text[], '[{"word":"subjugation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"tyranny","formality":"formal"},{"word":"suppression","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T02:42:12.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('17632b55-f9a7-420d-a73a-88a25928dcee', 'opt', 'To make a choice from a range of possibilities.', 'verb', 'optar', 'latin', 'optare', 'to choose, wish', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"opt","meaning":"To make a choice.","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"opter","meaning":"to choose","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optare","meaning":"to choose, wish","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*op-","meaning":"to choose","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['option','optimal','adopted','co-opt','optimism']::text[], '[{"word":"choose","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"select","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prefer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:15:18.628Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('76396cf9-4c7f-4067-acdd-ca0df36e8c27', 'optic', 'Relating to the eye or sight; visual.', 'adjective', 'óptico', 'greek', 'optikos', 'of sight', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*h₃ekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"optic","meaning":"Relating to the eye or sight.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"optique","meaning":"of sight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opticus","meaning":"of sight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optikos","meaning":"of sight","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optical','optician','optics','ophthalmic','myopic','cyclops']::text[], '[{"word":"visual","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ocular","formality":"technical"},{"word":"optical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"seeing","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:22:27.892Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d49f0e2b-772b-4eea-a979-c87807d6868c', 'optical', 'Relating to light, vision, or the eye; designed to correct or aid vision.', 'adjective', 'óptico', 'greek', 'optikos', 'relating to sight', 'Greek', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"optical","meaning":"relating to light or vision","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"optical","meaning":"of or relating to optics","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"optique","meaning":"relating to sight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optikos","meaning":"of or for seeing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"opsis","meaning":"sight, appearance","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optic','optician','optics','myopia','vision']::text[], '[{"word":"visual","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sight-related","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"refractive","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.001Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4e6a7045-887b-4c01-a23e-01c529d4a153', 'optimal', 'Best or most favorable; optimum.', 'adjective', 'óptimo', 'latin', 'optimus', 'best', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"optimal","meaning":"Best, most favorable","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optimus","meaning":"Best","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optimism','optimum','optimize','optimist']::text[], '[{"word":"best","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ideal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perfect","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:19:25.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('097172b8-67a6-4758-8bad-d3b5b0854290', 'optimistic', 'Hopeful and confident about the future.', 'adjective', 'optimista', 'latin', 'optimus', 'best', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"optimistic","meaning":"Hopeful and confident about the future.","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"optimisme","meaning":"optimism","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optimus","meaning":"best","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optimum','optimism','optimal','optimality']::text[], '[{"word":"hopeful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"positive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sanguine","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:07:37.407Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34553537-aae0-467a-b5b1-32f1eb7ab5ce', 'optimization', 'The act or process of making the best or most effective use of a situation or resource.', 'noun', 'optimización', 'latin', 'optimus', 'best', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"optimization","meaning":"act of making best use","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"optimize","meaning":"to make optimal","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optimus","meaning":"best","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optimal','optimist','optimum','option']::text[], '[{"word":"improvement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"refinement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"maximization","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T12:02:16.392Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e3c6e94b-b068-402c-b2bc-97abb53e43d8', 'optimize', 'To make the best or most effective use of a situation, resource, or system.', 'verb', 'optimizar', 'latin', 'optimus', 'best', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"optimize","meaning":"To make the best use of.","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"optimiser","meaning":"to optimize","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optimus","meaning":"best","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optimum','optimal','optimist','optimism']::text[], '[{"word":"improve","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"refine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enhance","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:17:30.389Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('90ef016b-5e79-4433-861e-4866593ef6ef', 'optimum', 'The most favorable conditions or level for growth, success, or survival.', 'noun', 'óptimo', 'latin', 'optimus', 'best', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"optimum","meaning":"most favorable level","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optimus","meaning":"best","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optimal','optimize','optimistic','option']::text[], '[{"word":"ideal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peak","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"best","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:07:12.366Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('263a3822-1979-4fbf-b098-77bae9d30908', 'option', 'A choice or alternative course of action available to someone.', 'noun', 'opción', 'latin', 'optio', 'choice, wish', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"option","meaning":"a choice or alternative","children":[{"era":"1300-1500","word":"option","meaning":"choice, act of choosing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optio","meaning":"choice, wish, will","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optare","meaning":"to choose, wish","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['optional','optative','opt','adoption']::text[], '[{"word":"choice","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alternative","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"selection","formality":"formal"},{"word":"possibility","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('386e8aa9-e74d-42c5-970f-e180d549f52e', 'optional', 'Available as a choice but not required; left to individual preference.', 'adjective', 'opcional', 'latin', 'Latin optionalis', 'of or pertaining to choice', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"optional","meaning":"left to choice, not required","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"optional","meaning":"of the nature of an option","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"option","meaning":"choice, selecting","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optio","meaning":"choice, option","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optare","meaning":"to choose, wish for","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French/Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['option','optionally','optionality']::text[], '[{"word":"elective","formality":"formal"},{"word":"voluntary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"discretionary","formality":"formal"},{"word":"alternative","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.991Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5bc58590-3b9d-4c1f-a0f8-fdce77f96100', 'options', 'Plural of option; choices or alternatives available.', 'noun', 'opciones', 'latin', 'optio', 'choice, wish, desire', 'Latin', 'classical', '*op-', '{"era":"current","word":"options","meaning":"plural of choice or alternative","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"option","meaning":"choice, act of choosing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"optio","meaning":"choice, wish, option","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['option','optional','optative','opt']::text[], '[{"word":"choices","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alternatives","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"possibilities","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:06.972Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('994fd564-8033-4600-b5ae-1c6bb483dad1', 'oracle', 'A priest or priestess acting as a medium through whom advice or prophecy was sought from the gods; a divine communication or revelation.', 'noun', 'oráculo', 'latin', 'orare', 'to speak, pray', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃er-', '{"era":"current","word":"oracle","meaning":"divine prophecy; a source of wisdom","children":[{"era":"13th C","word":"oracle","meaning":"prophetic utterance","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oraculum","meaning":"divine announcement, place where received","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orare","meaning":"to speak, pray","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orator','adoration','peroration','inexorable','oration']::text[], '[{"word":"prophet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"seer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"soothsayer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"augur","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T07:02:04.027Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('87de35ae-1847-4553-9364-54cb18915942', 'oral', 'Relating to or performed by the mouth; communicated by spoken words rather than writing.', 'adjective', 'oral', 'latin', 'os', 'mouth', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₁eh₁s-', '{"era":"1600s","word":"oral","meaning":"of or relating to the mouth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oralis","meaning":"of the mouth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"os","meaning":"mouth","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['mouth','orally','oration','orator','oral cavity']::text[], '[{"word":"spoken","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"verbal","formality":"formal"},{"word":"voiced","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.703Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('387cd6f5-748c-4fba-a276-a40e925d50ef', 'orange', 'A citrus fruit with a bright orange-colored rind, or the color of this fruit.', 'noun', 'naranja', 'other', 'nārañja', 'orange fruit', 'Sanskrit', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orange","meaning":"citrus fruit or its color","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"orange","meaning":"the fruit","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"orenge","meaning":"orange fruit","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"naranja","meaning":"orange","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"nārañja","meaning":"orange fruit","children":[],"language":"Sanskrit"}],"language":"Arabic"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orangery','orangish','bitter orange','sweet orange']::text[], '[{"word":"citrus","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fruit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4f8631a1-2890-4631-a556-42cd048aca7d', 'orb', 'A sphere or globe, especially a poetic or elevated word for a celestial body or the earth.', 'noun', 'orbe', 'latin', 'orbis', 'circle, disk, ring', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orb","meaning":"a sphere or globe","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Old French orbe","meaning":"orb; globe","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Latin orbis","meaning":"circle; disk; ring; orbit","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orbed','orbital','orbiter','orbicular','orbit']::text[], '[{"word":"sphere","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"globe","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ball","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:46:05.821Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2917bf23-1814-4a94-8035-4614e809edc9', 'orbit', 'The curved path, usually elliptical, described by a celestial body, satellite, or spacecraft around a central body.', 'noun', 'órbita', 'latin', 'orbita', 'track, rut, wheel-track', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orbit","meaning":"curved path","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orbita","meaning":"track, rut","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orb','orbital','exorbitant','orbicular']::text[], '[{"word":"path","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"trajectory","formality":"technical"},{"word":"circuit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:20:44.640Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('450f88e5-5e02-422a-9968-a5960be46385', 'orchestra', 'A group of instrumentalists, especially one combining string, woodwind, brass, and percussion sections.', 'noun', 'orquesta', 'greek', 'orkhestra', 'space for the chorus in Greek theater', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orchestra","meaning":"group of musicians","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orchestra","meaning":"space for dancers","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orkhestra","meaning":"space for the chorus","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orchestrate','orchestration','choreography','chorus']::text[], '[{"word":"ensemble","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"philharmonic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"band","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:04:58.187Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7bf6649b-9699-4d71-b582-8d6d01d8f0b0', 'orchestral', 'Relating to an orchestra or to music performed by one.', 'adjective', 'orquestal', 'greek', 'ὀρχήστρα', 'dancing place; orchestra', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orchestral","meaning":"relating to an orchestra","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"orchestra","meaning":"a group of musicians or the area in front of a stage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orchestra","meaning":"the space before the stage","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ὀρχήστρα","meaning":"dancing place; the area before the stage","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"},{"era":"classical","word":"-al","meaning":"suffix meaning ''pertaining to''","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orchestra','orchestrate','orchestrated','orchestric','orchestrally']::text[], '[{"word":"symphonic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"instrumental","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"orchestric","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T11:57:38.349Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e645d295-93ed-40c1-9bfa-728cdbfd30b9', 'orchid', 'A flowering plant in the orchid family, often prized for its showy blossoms.', 'noun', 'orquídea', 'greek', 'orkhis', 'testicle', 'Greek', 'classical', '*h(o)rghi-', '{"era":"current","word":"orchid","meaning":"a flowering plant in the orchid family","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"Orchideae","meaning":"the orchid family name","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orchis","meaning":"a kind of orchid","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orkhis","meaning":"orchid; literally, testicle","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*h(o)rghi-","meaning":"testicle","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orchis','orchidaceous','orchidectomy','orchidologist']::text[], '[{"word":"orchis","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"orchidaceous plant","formality":"technical"},{"word":"orchid flower","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T23:21:39.135Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('32d27354-122e-4475-8ae0-dd918b3cfe25', 'order', 'A sequence or arrangement, or a command or instruction to be followed.', 'noun', 'orden', 'latin', 'ordo', 'row, line, arrangement', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"order","meaning":"sequence or command","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"ordre","meaning":"order, arrangement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"row, line, arrangement","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orderly','ordinary','ordering','disorder','subordinate']::text[], '[{"word":"sequence","formality":"formal"},{"word":"arrangement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"command","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"instruction","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T22:46:52.437Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9a8f691a-d801-4c1d-b056-964addc3724d', 'ordering', 'The action of arranging or putting something in a sequence or hierarchy.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'ordo', 'row, series, order', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ordering","meaning":"arrangement or sequencing","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"order","meaning":"sequence, rank","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"row, series, order","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','orderly','ordinance','ordinary']::text[], '[{"word":"arrangement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"organization","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sequencing","formality":"technical"},{"word":"classification","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.057Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d9dae9a6-e06e-4ccf-bf59-7e6a690b3b6e', 'orderly', 'Neat, methodical, or well arranged.', 'adjective', 'orden', 'latin', 'ordo', 'row, line, rank; arrangement', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orderly","meaning":"Neat, methodical, or well arranged.","children":[{"era":"c. 1200","word":"order","meaning":"rank, rule, arrangement","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"ordre","meaning":"position, rule, religious order","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"row, line, rank, arrangement","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','orderliness','disorderly','misorder','reorder']::text[], '[{"word":"tidy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"methodical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"systematic","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T22:54:37.766Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9091e300-a1ff-4b2d-b6ee-58c3aad6b4d4', 'orders', 'Plural of order; commands or instructions, or requests for goods or services.', 'noun', 'órdenes', 'latin', 'ordine', 'arrangement, rank, order', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orders","meaning":"commands or requests","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"order","meaning":"arrangement, command","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"ordre","meaning":"arrangement, rank","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordine","meaning":"row, rank, arrangement","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','orderly','ordinance','coordinate']::text[], '[{"word":"commands","formality":"formal"},{"word":"instructions","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"requests","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.270Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('363564d9-6328-426b-a07f-334358ec7f59', 'ordinance', 'An authoritative order; a decree.', 'noun', 'ordenanza', 'latin', 'ordinare', 'to arrange, order', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃er-', '{"era":"current","word":"ordinance","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"13th Century","word":"ordenance","meaning":"arrangement, command","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"ordinantia","meaning":"order, decree","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordinare","meaning":"to arrange, order","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','ordain','ordinary','coordinate','suborn']::text[], '[{"word":"decree","formality":"formal"},{"word":"statute","formality":"formal"},{"word":"regulation","formality":"formal"},{"word":"mandate","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:10:16.210Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b80cc410-640e-4444-bab9-c7d0198bcbb2', 'ordinary', 'With no special or distinctive features; normal.', 'adjective', 'ordinario', 'latin', 'ordinarius', 'according to order, regular', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₂er-', '{"era":"current","word":"ordinary","meaning":"normal","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"ordinaire","meaning":"regular, usual","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordinarius","meaning":"according to order","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ordo","meaning":"order, row","children":[{"era":"pre-1500 BCE","word":"*h₂er-","meaning":"to fit together","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['order','ordinal','ordinance','subordinate','extraordinary']::text[], '[{"word":"common","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"regular","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"standard","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('beb1f848-d895-4e69-8380-975dac76d308', 'ore', 'A rock or mineral from which a useful metal or other valuable substance can be extracted.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English ōra / ār', 'ore, unwrought metal / brass, copper, bronze', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ore","meaning":"a rock or mineral from which a valuable substance can be extracted","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"Middle English or, oor","meaning":"ore; a blend of older Germanic words","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"Old English ōra","meaning":"ore, unwrought metal","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"Old English ār","meaning":"brass, copper, bronze","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orebody','ore-bearing','ore dressing','ore car']::text[], '[{"word":"mineral","formality":"technical"},{"word":"lode","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deposit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:24:22.301Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('63a55087-dc0a-4e7e-8ce1-d7db236c98a5', 'oregon', 'A state in the northwestern United States, or the river on its border.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'unknown origin', 'possibly from French or Native American language', 'disputed', '1700s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Oregon","meaning":"northwestern US state","children":[{"era":"1770s","word":"Oregon","meaning":"the name applied to the Columbia River region","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"origin uncertain","meaning":"possibly from French Ouragon or indigenous languages","children":[],"language":"disputed"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Oregonian','Oregon Coast','Columbia River']::text[], '[{"word":"the Beaver State","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:40.449Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b58d1ade-af90-4475-9dc2-8adacb01d063', 'organ', 'A part of the body that has a particular function; a musical instrument.', 'noun', 'órgano', 'greek', 'organon', 'instrument, tool', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"órganon (ὄργανον)","meaning":"An instrument, tool, organ of the body. From ergon (work).","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"organ","meaning":"A body part or musical instrument.","language":"English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"órgano","meaning":"Organ.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organic','organism','organize']::text[], '[{"word":"instrument","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"body part","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('abd23b85-12a1-4244-98f9-d836f057068f', 'organic', 'Relating to or derived from living matter; produced without artificial chemicals.', 'adjective', 'orgánico', 'greek', 'organikon', 'of an organ', 'Greek', 'classical', '*organon', '{"era":"current","word":"organic","meaning":"relating to living matter","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"organique","meaning":"organic","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"organicum","meaning":"organic","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organikon","meaning":"of an organ","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organ','organism','organization','inorganic','organize']::text[], '[{"word":"natural","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"biological","formality":"technical"},{"word":"living","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"holistic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T16:02:52.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('804f0f6b-11b3-45ba-93a7-d00337313081', 'organisation', 'A systematic arrangement or structure; an organized body of people.', 'noun', 'organización', 'greek', 'organon', 'tool, instrument', 'Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organisation","meaning":"A systematic arrangement or structure.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"organization","meaning":"arrangement of parts","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"organiser","meaning":"to arrange, constitute","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"organisare","meaning":"to furnish with organs","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organum","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organic','organ','organize','organism']::text[], '[{"word":"structure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"system","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"body","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"company","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T21:03:57.448Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1e94fefc-85f2-40b2-97f7-083c5dd96880', 'organise', 'To arrange or put into an order; to make ready for use or action.', 'verb', 'organizar', 'greek', 'organon', 'instrument, tool', 'Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organise","meaning":"To arrange or put into an order; to make ready for use or action.","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"organiser","meaning":"to arrange, to make ready","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organum","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organization','organism','organic','organ']::text[], '[{"word":"arrange","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"structure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"coordinate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"systematize","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:19:49.154Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('17eaabbd-3842-4cd4-8b2c-2003720070e3', 'organism', 'An individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.', 'noun', 'organismo', 'greek', 'organon', 'instrument, tool, organ', 'Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organism","meaning":"A living entity","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"organisme","meaning":"structure of an organ","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organum","meaning":"instrument, tool","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organ','organic','organization','reorganize','inorganic']::text[], '[{"word":"creature","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"being","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lifeform","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:07:12.366Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('09ca1b1c-0662-4f1d-9102-3893b57a8ed6', 'organization', 'A structured group of people with a common purpose or a system arranged in a methodical way.', 'noun', 'organización', 'greek', 'organon', 'tool, instrument', 'Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organization","meaning":"structured group or systematic arrangement","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"organize","meaning":"to arrange systematically","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"organiser","meaning":"to arrange in parts","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"tool, instrument, organ","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"classical","word":"-ation","meaning":"noun suffix denoting action or result","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organize','organ','organic','organism','organized']::text[], '[{"word":"institution","formality":"formal"},{"word":"association","formality":"formal"},{"word":"group","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arrangement","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:09.701Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ffe041cc-cbb2-4f2c-aa15-1abcd3012cbb', 'organizations', 'Structured groups of people united by a common purpose, function, or activity.', 'noun', 'organizaciones', 'greek', 'organon', 'tool, instrument, bodily organ', 'Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organizations","meaning":"structured groups","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"organization","meaning":"structured group","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"organize","meaning":"to arrange, to systematize","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"tool, instrument","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organize','organized','organizer','organ','organic']::text[], '[{"word":"groups","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"institutions","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bodies","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.953Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('84ef3166-b740-425a-9933-bcc35f19cf5d', 'organize', 'Arrange into a structured whole; order.', 'verb', 'organizar', 'greek', 'organon', 'instrument, tool, organ', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*werg-', '{"era":"current","word":"organize","meaning":"Arrange into a structured whole; order.","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"organiser","meaning":"to construct, arrange","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organum","meaning":"instrument, organ","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[{"era":"4500-2500 BCE","word":"*werg-","meaning":"to do, to work","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organization','organ','organic','disorganize','organism']::text[], '[{"word":"arrange","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"structure","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"systematize","formality":"formal"},{"word":"coordinate","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T05:02:47.594Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('86daf946-cd44-4272-8356-1fed6a495034', 'organizer', 'A person or thing that arranges or plans an event or activity.', 'noun', 'organizador', 'greek', 'organon', 'instrument, tool', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"organizer","meaning":"one who organizes","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"organize","meaning":"to form into an organ","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"organiser","meaning":"to arrange","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organum","meaning":"instrument, tool, organ","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organon","meaning":"instrument, tool","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['organ','organic','organization','reorganize']::text[], '[{"word":"planner","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"coordinator","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"manager","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"arranger","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:11:35.750Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e4891f23-b3b0-40a6-96e4-8cc4b9cf3117', 'orgasm', 'A climax of sexual excitement, characterized by rhythmic contractions.', 'noun', 'orgasmo', 'greek', 'orgasmos', 'swelling, excitement', 'Greek', '17th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orgasm","meaning":"sexual climax","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orgasmos","meaning":"swelling, excitement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"organ","meaning":"to swell, to be lustful","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['frantic','liturgy','energy','organize','ergonomics']::text[], '[{"word":"climax","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peak","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rapture","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:23:30.372Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('16430791-5dae-4a45-8866-c3ea05e38bf5', 'orgy', 'An orgy is a wild, uncontrolled gathering, originally a secret religious rite.', 'noun', 'orgia', 'greek', 'orgia', 'secret rites, sacred ceremonies', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orgy","meaning":"wild or licentious revelry; originally a sacred rite","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"orgie","meaning":"ritual celebration; revel","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orgia","meaning":"secret religious rites","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orgiastic','orgiast','orgiastically','orgies']::text[], '[{"word":"bacchanal","formality":"literary"},{"word":"revel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spree","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T19:25:14.848Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c21213ff-0335-4050-9ea8-2bd1a41e524d', 'orient', 'To align or position something in relation to something else.', 'verb', 'orientar', 'latin', 'oriens', 'rising sun, east', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃er-', '{"era":"current","word":"orient","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"orienter","meaning":"to set towards the east","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"orientem","meaning":"accusative of oriens (rising sun, east)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oriri","meaning":"to rise","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orientation','oriental','origin','east']::text[], '[{"word":"align","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"position","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"direct","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adjust","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T08:03:40.060Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f1f27a9f-976b-4c1d-9044-2f03940acce3', 'oriental', 'Of, from, or characteristic of Asia, especially East Asia.', 'adjective', 'oriental', 'latin', 'orientalis', 'eastern', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oriental","meaning":"Of, from, or characteristic of Asia, especially East Asia.","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"orientalis","meaning":"eastern","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oriens","meaning":"east, rising sun","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oriri","meaning":"to rise","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orient','orientation','original','origin','abort']::text[], '[{"word":"eastern","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"asiatic","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:20:20.307Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e70888a6-5cac-4a30-a4a8-a70de15d5fec', 'orientation', 'The determination of the relative position of something or someone.', 'noun', 'orientación', 'latin', 'oriens', 'rising, east', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₃er-', '{"era":"current","word":"orientation","meaning":"Determination of position","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"orientatio","meaning":"a turning toward the east","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oriens","meaning":"rising","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orient','oriental','origin','abort']::text[], '[{"word":"direction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alignment","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"positioning","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"perspective","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:10:59.691Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6e5b7bcf-ac38-496f-8fa1-80781b89f094', 'origin', 'The point or place where something comes into being or is derived from.', 'noun', 'origen', 'latin', 'origo', 'beginning, source, birth', 'Latin', 'classical', '*or-', '{"era":"current","word":"origin","meaning":"point of derivation or beginning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"origin","meaning":"beginning, source","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"origo","meaning":"birth, beginning, source","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*or-","meaning":"to rise, begin","children":[],"language":"Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['originate','original','originary','aboriginal']::text[], '[{"word":"source","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inception","formality":"formal"},{"word":"beginning","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"genesis","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:43.713Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e322a7e7-2652-4ee0-ba0a-0b375957ffe4', 'original', 'Existing or occurring first; not a copy, imitation, or derived form.', 'adjective', 'original', 'latin', 'origo', 'origin, beginning, source', 'Latin', 'classical', '*or-', '{"era":"current","word":"original","meaning":"first, not copied","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"original","meaning":"first in origin","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"originalis","meaning":"original","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"originalis","meaning":"original, first","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"origo","meaning":"origin, beginning","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['origin','originate','originality','originally','originator']::text[], '[{"word":"first","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"authentic","formality":"formal"},{"word":"genuine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"primitive","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b7a650ea-4b1d-4027-8a08-735e909bff4b', 'originally', 'In the beginning; from the start or earliest time.', 'adverb', 'originalmente', 'latin', 'originalis', 'relating to an origin', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"originally","meaning":"at the beginning","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"originally","meaning":"in the beginning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"original","meaning":"first, from the origin","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"originalis","meaning":"of or from origin","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['origin','original','originate','originator']::text[], '[{"word":"initially","formality":"formal"},{"word":"first","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"initially","formality":"formal"},{"word":"at first","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.024Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4a34a8a5-1687-4703-aafe-18457a709193', 'orlando', 'A city in central Florida, United States, or a proper name of Germanic origin.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Orlando', 'famous land or renowned warrior', 'Old High German', '800s', '*hrōd- (famous) + *land (land)', '{"era":"current","word":"Orlando","meaning":"proper name; city in Florida","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"Orlando","meaning":"famous land, renowned warrior","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"Roland","meaning":"hrōd (famous) + land (land)","children":[],"language":"Old High German"}],"language":"Spanish/Italian"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Roland','Orlando Furioso']::text[], '[{"word":"Florida city","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.624Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8740de8f-3472-4bfb-8512-b13d5b86c1aa', 'orphanage', 'A residential institution for the care and education of orphans.', 'noun', 'orfanato', 'greek', 'orphanos', 'bereaved, orphaned', 'Ancient Greek', '800s BCE', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"orphanage","meaning":"institution for orphans","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"orphan","meaning":"child without parents","children":[{"era":"800s BCE","word":"orphanos","meaning":"bereaved, orphaned","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orphan','orphaned']::text[], '[{"word":"children''s home","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foundling hospital","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"institution","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:07:14.918Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bf472308-3242-4910-9800-fba41c231514', 'orthodox', 'Conforming to traditional or generally accepted beliefs or practices.', 'adjective', 'ortodoxo', 'greek', 'orthodoxos', 'having the right opinion', 'Greek', '~300 AD', NULL, '{"era":"~300 AD","word":"orthódoxos (ὀρθόδοξος)","meaning":"Having the right opinion. From orthos (right, correct) + doxa (opinion, belief).","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"orthodox","meaning":"Conforming to established beliefs.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"ortodoxo","meaning":"Orthodox.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['orthodoxy','unorthodox','orthopedic']::text[], '[{"word":"traditional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"conventional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mainstream","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('24e6c59d-053f-4e30-813c-8a32b1906b40', 'other', 'Different from the person, thing, or group already mentioned or known.', 'determiner', 'otro', 'germanic', 'othre', 'other', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*antero-', '{"era":"current","word":"other","meaning":"different or additional","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"othre","meaning":"other","children":[{"era":"3000 BCE","word":"*antero-","meaning":"other or second","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['otherwise','another','others','otherness']::text[], '[{"word":"different","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distinct","formality":"formal"},{"word":"alternative","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:31.020Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f8bfee7d-5647-4351-8cd0-58f868fee150', 'others', 'Different people or things; the remaining ones in a group.', 'pronoun', 'otros', 'germanic', 'other', 'different, second of two', 'Old English', '800s', '*antheraz', '{"era":"current","word":"others","meaning":"different people or things","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"other","meaning":"different, second of two","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['other','otherness','otherwise','other-worldly']::text[], '[{"word":"different ones","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"the rest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"remaining","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"the remainder","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.670Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8c5109e0-ff4f-4f34-af82-fba4aa56d07b', 'otherwise', 'In other respects; if not; in different circumstances.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'other + wise', 'in other manner; differently', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"otherwise","meaning":"in other respects; in different manner","children":[{"era":"1200-1500","word":"otherwisen","meaning":"in other manner","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"other + wise","meaning":"other manner","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['other','otherwise-minded']::text[], '[{"word":"else","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"differently","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"in another way","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:57.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f0982118-e722-4f56-9060-b2f2f59aef69', 'ouch', 'An exclamation of sudden pain or dismay.', 'interjection', NULL, 'other', 'ouch', 'sound of pain', 'English', '1800s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ouch","meaning":"An exclamation of sudden pain or dismay.","children":[],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ow','agh','ugh']::text[], '[{"word":"ow","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"yeow","formality":"informal"},{"word":"yikes","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:11:15.228Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5b7c3435-8751-4bb5-967e-e004f97fb695', 'ought', 'Used to express duty, advisability, or strong probability.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'āhte', 'owned, owed, had to pay', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aigana', '{"era":"current","word":"ought","meaning":"duty, advisability","children":[{"era":"1100-1500","word":"oughte","meaning":"owed, was bound","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"āhte","meaning":"owed, possessed","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*aiganą","meaning":"to possess","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['owe','own','own (verb)','agent']::text[], '[{"word":"should","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"must","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"supposed to","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:05:46.600Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4d20bad6-4d98-44b6-ab43-457dd3c2333f', 'ounce', 'A unit of weight equal to one sixteenth of a pound avoirdupois, or a unit of fluid volume.', 'noun', 'onza', 'latin', 'uncia', 'a twelfth part, an inch', 'Latin', 'classical', '*oyn-', '{"era":"current","word":"ounce","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"once","meaning":"ounce","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"uncia","meaning":"a twelfth part, inch, ounce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['inch','unicorn','unit','union']::text[], '[{"word":"weight unit","formality":"technical"},{"word":"fluid ounce","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:15:05.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ab298d42-9552-49cc-96ca-ca57cabc5ef6', 'our', 'Belonging to or associated with the speaker and one or more other people.', 'pronoun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ure', 'we, us', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*wes-', '{"era":"current","word":"our","meaning":"possessive pronoun of we","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ure","meaning":"of us","children":[{"era":"3000 BCE","word":"*wes-","meaning":"we, us","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ours','we','us','ourselves']::text[], '[{"word":"ours","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:31.020Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b32e5d0c-4c67-45af-9931-822af9dad903', 'ours', 'Belonging to us.', 'pronoun', 'nuestros', 'latin', 'noster', 'our', 'Latin', 'classical', '*nes-', '{"era":"current","word":"ours","meaning":"belonging to us","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"oure","meaning":"our, of us","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"nostre","meaning":"our","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"noster","meaning":"our","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['our','us','we']::text[], '[{"word":"belonging to us","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"our own","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:09:15.419Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('733e3650-ae12-4cfc-a3b2-48224ea1630f', 'ourselves', 'The reflexive pronoun corresponding to ''we'', used to refer to the group including the speaker as the object of an action they perform.', 'pronoun', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ourselves","meaning":"reflexive form of ''we''","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"our","meaning":"of us","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūre","meaning":"of us","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"selves","meaning":"plural of self","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"self","meaning":"one''s own person","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*selƀaz","meaning":"self","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['us','we','self','myself','yourself']::text[], '[{"word":"us","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"our own persons","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:05:25.619Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3a6b0c34-8325-4a1c-a45c-45cfb409a612', 'out', 'Away from or outside a place, position, or condition.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ūt', 'out, outside', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*ud-', '{"era":"current","word":"out","meaning":"away from or outside a place","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūt","meaning":"out, outside","children":[{"era":"2500 BCE","word":"*ud-","meaning":"up, out","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outer','outward','outstanding','outbreak','outline']::text[], '[{"word":"outside","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"forth","formality":"literary"},{"word":"away","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:31.020Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a747484e-1049-4718-a3f5-8e120bf950c9', 'outbreak', 'A sudden start or surge of disease, violence, or other unwanted activity.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'brecan', 'to break', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*bʰreg-', '{"era":"current","word":"outbreak","meaning":"a sudden beginning or eruption","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"out + break","meaning":"literally ''breaking out''","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"brecan","meaning":"to break","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*bʰreg-","meaning":"to break","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['break','breakout','breaking','breaker','breakage']::text[], '[{"word":"eruption","formality":"formal"},{"word":"flare-up","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"onset","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T04:49:29.305Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a5d5a306-fdc8-4a58-acfd-ee9cc1f65110', 'outcome', 'The way a thing turns out; a consequence.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ūt + cuman', 'out + to come', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ut + *gʷem-', '{"era":"current","word":"outcome","meaning":"a result or consequence","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"outcome","meaning":"a coming out","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūt","meaning":"out","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cuman","meaning":"to come","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['income','overcome','coming','outgoing']::text[], '[{"word":"result","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"consequence","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"effect","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"aftermath","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:01:46.605Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bf00f4f0-a684-478a-a0a5-4a31b1fb9efd', 'outdoor', 'Relating to, located in, or done outside a building; exterior.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + door', 'outside the door', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outdoor","meaning":"relating to the outside","children":[{"era":"current","word":"out + door","meaning":"outside the door","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ut + duru","meaning":"out; door","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outdoors','outside','exterior']::text[], '[{"word":"outside","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"exterior","formality":"formal"},{"word":"open-air","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:57.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6706bf15-a1a1-44f4-87df-5e46fd1b71a6', 'outdoors', 'In or into the open air outside of buildings.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + doors', 'outside the door', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outdoors","meaning":"in or into the open air","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"outside","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"doors","meaning":"plural of door","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outdoor','indoors','outside','door','outward']::text[], '[{"word":"outside","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"in the open air","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"al fresco","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.663Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fc56e981-ec2e-45fc-860c-f47098312bef', 'outfit', 'A set of clothes worn together, or a set of equipment for a particular purpose.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ut, fitten', 'forth, to arrange', 'Old English, Middle English', 'pre-1100, 1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outfit","meaning":"set of clothes or equipment","children":[{"era":"current","word":"out","meaning":"external, forth","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ut","meaning":"out, forth","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*ud-","meaning":"up, out","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"},{"era":"current","word":"fit","meaning":"to be suitable, to equip","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"fitten","meaning":"to arrange, prepare","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outfitting','fitter','fitting','outgrowth']::text[], '[{"word":"attire","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ensemble","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gear","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:11:15.228Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('48897b67-8f3f-455f-b631-b0997ef2c186', 'outgo', 'Money spent or outlay, especially as a regular expense.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English gān', 'to go', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ǵʰeh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"outgo","meaning":"money spent; outlay","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"out, outward","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"go","meaning":"to go","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"gān","meaning":"to go","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outgoing','outgoer','outgoings','go','out']::text[], '[{"word":"expenditure","formality":"formal"},{"word":"outlay","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"expense","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T18:51:30.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('05d22f02-5f5f-4794-817b-d3d608a13b96', 'outlaw', 'A person outside legal protection, especially one declared a criminal.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ūtlaga', 'one outside the law', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outlaw","meaning":"a person outside the law","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūtlaga","meaning":"one outside the law","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūt + lagu","meaning":"\"out\" + \"law\"","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outlawed','outlawry','outlawing','lawless','lawful']::text[], '[{"word":"fugitive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"criminal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"renegade","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"desperado","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T05:23:53.823Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('83b927bd-a883-4c78-9bbf-5fcc0a9e5558', 'outlet', 'A channel or means of egress; a market for goods.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ut- + -let', 'out + small opening', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ud-', '{"era":"current","word":"outlet","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"out","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"let","meaning":"to allow, permit, leave","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['let','outletting','outgo','outpour']::text[], '[{"word":"vent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"channel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"market","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1c5337da-fc69-4de1-9bdf-bbe15c3f3d28', 'outlook', 'A person''s general attitude to life or a particular matter; a view or prospect.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + look', 'forth + to see', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ūt', '{"era":"current","word":"Outlook","meaning":"attitude/view","children":[{"era":"current","word":"out-","meaning":"outward","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ut","meaning":"out","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English prefix"},{"era":"current","word":"look","meaning":"to see","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"locian","meaning":"to look","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['look','lookout','outgoing','overlook','outward']::text[], '[{"word":"perspective","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"viewpoint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prospect","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"attitude","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T03:03:29.683Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b1e19deb-a3b9-4ce4-bfca-1dac4da043fc', 'outpost', 'A remote military station or forward position beyond the main line.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outpost","meaning":"a remote military station or forward position","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out-","meaning":"outside; beyond; away","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"16th c.","word":"post","meaning":"a station, fixed position, or military post","children":[{"era":"16th c.","word":"poste","meaning":"a position or station","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"posto","meaning":"a post or station","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"positum","meaning":"placed","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['out','post','posts','posting','outposted']::text[], '[{"word":"checkpoint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fort","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"station","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T07:36:23.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4a2fdddd-7e31-43bb-9889-c60b19095350', 'output', 'The amount of something produced or generated by a system or process.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + put', 'put out, produce', 'English', '1800s', NULL, '{"era":"1800s","word":"output","meaning":"production result","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"away from","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"put","meaning":"to place, thrust","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['put','input','output-device','outpour']::text[], '[{"word":"production","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"yield","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"result","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.693Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3c541bea-c9c7-4247-8f0b-2dd4008edb45', 'outreach', 'The activity or process of supplying services or information to people who might not otherwise have access to them.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + reach', 'away from + to stretch', 'Old English/Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*ud- + *reig-', '{"era":"current","word":"outreach","meaning":"community engagement","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"away from","children":[],"language":"Old English (ut)"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"reach","meaning":"to stretch, extend","children":[],"language":"Old English (ræcan)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['reach','out','far-reaching','extend']::text[], '[{"word":"community engagement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"extension","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"assistance","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"support","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:07:24.767Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d75a5d89-721b-4ffe-91e0-adbe8386f372', 'outrun', 'To run faster than someone or something.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'rinnaną', 'to run, flow', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outrun","meaning":"to run faster than someone or something","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out-","meaning":"beyond, more than, outside","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"run","meaning":"to move swiftly on foot","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"rinnaną","meaning":"to run, flow","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['run','runner','running','outrunner','outrunning']::text[], '[{"word":"outrace","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"outpace","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"beat","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('21df2c2b-a3c4-4027-a9d3-53b3b9e8a710', 'outside', 'On or near the exterior surface; not inside.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + side', 'exterior + surface', 'English compound', 'pre-1100', '*ud-', '{"era":"current","word":"outside","meaning":"on the exterior","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"outside","meaning":"outer side","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"external","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outside','outward','outer','exterior']::text[], '[{"word":"exterior","formality":"formal"},{"word":"outdoors","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"outer","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.102Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('779da35c-53c5-4cf1-a146-1a1f1f813e53', 'outsider', 'A person who does not belong to a particular group or organization.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'out, side', 'external, edge/position', 'English', '1800s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outsider","meaning":"one not belonging to a group","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"external","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"side","meaning":"edge, position","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['inside','outside','bystander']::text[], '[{"word":"stranger","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"alien","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foreigner","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:19:44.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('82d56f62-123e-45d3-8f65-3b5dc392f7bb', 'outskirt', 'The outer edge or fringe of a place, especially a town or city.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"outskirt","meaning":"the outer edge or fringe of a place","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out","meaning":"outside; away from the center","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"skirt","meaning":"edge or border","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['outskirts','outskirt','skirt','skirting','outlying']::text[], '[{"word":"edge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fringe","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"periphery","formality":"formal"},{"word":"boundary","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T06:22:35.261Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0845ebed-b1b6-4604-b8da-e6635ef941bd', 'outstanding', 'Exceptionally good; clearly noticeable; not yet paid, settled, or done.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'out + stand', 'standing out, prominent', 'English compound', '1500s', '*ūt', '{"era":"current","word":"outstanding","meaning":"exceptionally good or unpaid","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"out-","meaning":"out, beyond","children":[],"language":"Old English (prefix)"},{"era":"current","word":"standing","meaning":"remaining erect","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"stand","meaning":"to stand, to remain","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"standan","meaning":"to stand","children":[{"era":"proto-language","word":"*stā-","meaning":"to stand","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English (present participle)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['stand','understand','withstand','outlier','status']::text[], '[{"word":"excellent","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unpaid","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"prominent","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T23:04:58.923Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('97b7d84d-53c1-46a5-a03a-58067828fe22', 'oval', 'Having the shape of a longitudinally symmetrical closed curve, like an egg.', 'adjective', 'oval', 'latin', 'ovum', 'egg', 'Latin', 'classical', '*h₂ewi-', '{"era":"current","word":"oval","meaning":"Egg-shaped","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"ovale","meaning":"oval","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ovum","meaning":"egg","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['ovum','ovary','ovule','oology','oviparous','ooid']::text[], '[{"word":"egg-shaped","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"elliptical","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ovoid","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:13:45.561Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b5e3eb0a-dd60-44c6-94e6-f469034dcccd', 'oven', 'An enclosed compartment, usually part of a cooker, for cooking and heating food.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofen', 'oven', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*ukhwnos', '{"era":"current","word":"oven","meaning":"a cooking appliance","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofen","meaning":"oven","children":[{"era":null,"word":"*ukhwnos","meaning":null,"children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['stove','kiln','furnace','hearth']::text[], '[{"word":"range","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cooker","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"baker","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:03:59.974Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('376b0634-e3f4-47c8-bbd6-a185ace8f257', 'over', 'Above, across, or on top of something; finished or completed.', 'preposition', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English ofer', 'over, above, across', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper-', '{"era":"current","word":"over","meaning":"above, across, finished","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"over, above","children":[{"era":"2000+ BCE","word":"*uper-","meaning":"over, above","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['overflow','overcome','overlay','oversee']::text[], '[{"word":"above","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"across","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"beyond","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:52.909Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('54a39c31-bf59-4039-a23f-4e646d22067f', 'overall', 'Taking everything into account; a loose-fitting garment worn over clothes.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'over', 'above, beyond', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*uper', '{"era":"current","word":"overall","meaning":"taking all into account; protective garment","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*uper","meaning":"above, beyond","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"all","meaning":"entirety","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['over','overalls','overall','overlook']::text[], '[{"word":"general","formality":"formal"},{"word":"comprehensive","formality":"formal"},{"word":"total","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.287Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f03ca984-12da-466a-9a21-c6986ab1f73f', 'overboard', 'From a ship or boat into the water.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oferbord', 'over the board/side', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overboard","meaning":"From a ship or boat into the water.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oferbord","meaning":"over the board/side","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['board','onboard','aboard']::text[], '[{"word":"afloat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"adrift","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:05:55.823Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('febd61e4-acdd-4e35-9f16-ca0ccd80ade2', 'overcome', 'To defeat or get the better of someone or something.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofercumen', 'to come over, conquer', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper-, *gʷem-', '{"era":"current","word":"overcome","meaning":"to defeat or get the better of","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofercumen","meaning":"to come over, conquer","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"over","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"cumen","meaning":"to come","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['come','coming','outcome','income']::text[], '[{"word":"conquer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"defeat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"vanquish","formality":"formal"},{"word":"subdue","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:22:27.892Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('01cda6db-e10b-4f08-9a52-2622bde52eb7', 'overdo', 'To overdo something is to do it in excess or beyond what is appropriate.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English oferdōn', 'do excessively', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*dʰeh₁-', '{"era":"current","word":"overdo","meaning":"to do too much or beyond what is appropriate","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"over, beyond","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"dōn","meaning":"to do, make","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*dʰeh₁-","meaning":"to put, place, do, make","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['do','done','doing','overdone','overdoing']::text[], '[{"word":"exaggerate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overstate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"excessively perform","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T23:41:00.006Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b207c265-4d81-4a57-b107-7ddf98552c76', 'overdose', 'An excessive and dangerous dose of a drug.', 'noun', 'sobredosis', 'other', 'ofer, dosis', 'above/beyond, a giving/portion', 'Old English, Greek', 'pre-1100, classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overdose","meaning":"excessive dose","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"above, beyond","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"dose","meaning":"prescribed quantity","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"dosis","meaning":"a giving, a portion","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['dose','dosing','over','overuse']::text[], '[{"word":"excess","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"surfeit","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overconsumption","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:19:44.276Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c3b1e150-2a94-41fd-ac48-dc3d67a60474', 'overhead', 'Above the head; in the air above.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oferheafod', 'over head', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper-', '{"era":"current","word":"overhead","meaning":"Above the head; in the air above","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oferheafod","meaning":"over head","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"over","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"heafod","meaning":"head","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['over','head','overhang','overhear']::text[], '[{"word":"aloft","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"above","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"airborne","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:13:45.561Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b6182767-09df-4ad7-a28a-b491195afbe1', 'overhear', 'To hear (a conversation or remark) without the speaker''s knowledge or intention.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer (Old English) + hieran (Old English)', 'above/beyond + to perceive sound', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper, *h₂ker-', '{"era":"current","word":"overhear","meaning":"To hear without intent","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above, across","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*ubar","meaning":"over","children":[{"era":"5000-2500 BCE","word":"*uper","meaning":"over, above","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"hear","meaning":"to perceive sound","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*hauzijaną","meaning":"to hear","children":[{"era":"5000-2500 BCE","word":"*h₂ker-","meaning":"to hear","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['hear','heard','listener','eavesdrop','listen']::text[], '[{"word":"eavesdrop","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"catch","formality":"informal"},{"word":"perceive","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:15:31.700Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d63d21f6-3006-4e55-b088-a412a0b85459', 'overlap', 'Extend over so as to cover partly; coincide in part.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer + lappe', 'over + fold/skirt', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper, *lap-', '{"era":"current","word":"overlap","meaning":"extend over partly","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"above, across","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"lap","meaning":"fold, skirt","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['lapping','overlapped','overlie','superimpose']::text[], '[{"word":"cover","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"extend","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"coincide","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:19:50.049Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a8bfe8f4-fecc-4c0d-a03b-23325782a659', 'overload', 'To load or burden something too heavily, or with more than it can handle.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'Old English lādian', 'to carry; to load', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overload","meaning":"to load or burden something too heavily, or with more than it can handle","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"above; too much; excessively","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"load","meaning":"to carry; a burden or cargo","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"lādian","meaning":"to carry; to convey","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['load','overloaded','overloading','overburden','overcharge']::text[], '[{"word":"overburden","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overtax","formality":"formal"},{"word":"overcharge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overextend","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:24:23.510Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('63372581-3123-4619-bd46-a43391bb15e6', 'overlook', 'To overlook is to fail to notice something or to look down on it from above.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oferlocian', 'to look over or above', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overlook","meaning":"to fail to notice or to look from above","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above, beyond, across","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"look","meaning":"to direct the eyes; to see","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['look','lookout','overlooking','overlooked','overseer']::text[], '[{"word":"miss","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ignore","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"disregard","formality":"formal"},{"word":"neglect","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T18:22:33.993Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a7133041-d795-4eee-a7a6-f6e994ab58f9', 'overly', 'To an excessive degree.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer', 'over, beyond, above', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper-', '{"era":"current","word":"overly","meaning":"excessively","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above, beyond, excessively","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*uper-","meaning":"over, above","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-ly","meaning":"adverb-forming suffix","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"-līċ","meaning":"like, having the form of","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['over','overdo','overuse','overmuch','overly']::text[], '[{"word":"excessively","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"too","formality":"informal"},{"word":"unduly","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T16:36:55.453Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('36513e5f-357e-4212-a09d-19485bd23d5e', 'overnight', 'For the duration of a night; during the night.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oferniht', 'during the night', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overnight","meaning":"during the night","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oferniht","meaning":"during the night","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"over","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"niht","meaning":"night","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['over','night','nightly','overture','knighthood']::text[], '[{"word":"nocturnal","formality":"technical"},{"word":"suddenly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"instantaneously","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:08:59.568Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9e1bd005-46ee-4f72-abf3-fac361d24b91', 'overreact', 'to react too strongly or more than the situation calls for.', 'verb', NULL, 'latin', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overreact","meaning":"to react too strongly or more than the situation calls for.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"beyond, excessively","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1700s","word":"react","meaning":"to act in response","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"re-","meaning":"again, back","children":[],"language":"Latin"},{"era":"classical","word":"act","meaning":"done; from agere ''to do, drive''","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"agere","meaning":"to do, drive","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['react','reaction','reactive','overreaction','reactionary']::text[], '[{"word":"exaggerate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overdo","formality":"informal"},{"word":"overstate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overplay","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T00:47:14.985Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a767e720-0639-4806-b1db-6b6d1165651e', 'override', 'To override is to set aside, overrule, or take priority over something else.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'rīdan', 'to ride', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"override","meaning":"to overrule or take priority over something else","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"over, above, beyond","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"ride","meaning":"to travel on horseback or move along","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"rīdan","meaning":"to ride","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['overrode','overridden','overriding','overrule','overran','ride']::text[], '[{"word":"supersede","formality":"formal"},{"word":"overrule","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"countermand","formality":"formal"},{"word":"trump","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T01:24:53.191Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ac1baf38-ec12-44e3-9793-190569da65cf', 'overrun', 'To spread over, flood, or occupy an area excessively.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', '*rinnaną', 'to run', 'Proto-Germanic', 'pre-1100', '*h₃reyH-', '{"era":"current","word":"overrun","meaning":"to spread over, flood, or occupy an area excessively","children":[{"era":"current","word":"over-","meaning":"excessively; beyond","children":[],"language":"Modern English prefix"},{"era":"current","word":"run","meaning":"to move quickly on foot; to flow or extend","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"runnen / rinnen","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"rinnan / iernan","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"rinna","meaning":"to run","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*rinnaną","meaning":"to run","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['run','running','overrunning','overran','overrun']::text[], '[{"word":"overwhelm","formality":"formal"},{"word":"flood","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"swamp","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T18:30:32.960Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d5d2b372-102b-40ca-b339-0150bd1a89dc', 'overseas', 'Across the sea; in or to a foreign country.', 'adverb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer + sæ', 'across + sea', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uberi + *saiwiz', '{"era":"current","word":"overseas","meaning":"Across the sea","children":[{"era":"current","word":"over","meaning":"above, across","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"across","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*uberi","meaning":"over","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"},{"era":"current","word":"sea","meaning":"large body of salt water","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"sæ","meaning":"sea","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*saiwiz","meaning":"sea","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['overboard','overland','seascape','seaborne']::text[], '[{"word":"abroad","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"internationally","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"foreign","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T15:03:58.759Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('82337c40-f705-46b5-b3e3-f089f676e751', 'oversee', 'To watch over and direct the work or performance of others; to supervise.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'oferseon', 'to look over, to survey from above', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*sekʷ-', '{"era":"current","word":"oversee","meaning":"to supervise","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"oferseon","meaning":"to look over, overlook, survey","children":[{"era":"pre-700","word":"ofer + seon","meaning":"over + to see","children":[{"era":"prehistoric","word":"*uper + *sekʷ-","meaning":"over + to see, observe","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['overseer','oversight','overlook','supervise','survey','foreman']::text[], '[{"word":"supervise","formality":"formal"},{"word":"manage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"superintend","formality":"formal"},{"word":"watch over","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T23:26:18.910Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e734fd93-31c4-4e87-adaa-5d8668e85143', 'oversight', 'The act of supervising, or an accidental omission or mistake.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'over- + sight', 'over + seeing', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oversight","meaning":"supervision or an unintentional omission","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"over; above","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"sight","meaning":"the act of seeing or perception","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"see","meaning":"to perceive with the eyes","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oversee','overseer','overlook','sight','sighted']::text[], '[{"word":"supervision","formality":"formal"},{"word":"monitoring","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"omission","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T07:36:23.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('767fe4cd-220b-4462-a811-2b9ab87a2701', 'overthrow', 'To remove someone or something from power, control, or a stable position.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"overthrow","meaning":"to remove from power or force down","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over-","meaning":"over, beyond, on top of","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"throw","meaning":"to cast or hurl; earlier ''to twist, turn''","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"þrawan","meaning":"to twist, turn","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['throw','overthrown','overthrowing','overthrows','overthrower']::text[], '[{"word":"depose","formality":"formal"},{"word":"topple","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"unseat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"oust","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T00:24:30.064Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b8a18317-b8c6-4cfa-9c52-11784197c0a6', 'overtime', 'Time spent working beyond normal working hours.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer- (over) + tima (time)', 'beyond/above + duration', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper- (over) + *de- (to divide) -> *ti-men (slice, time)', '{"era":"current","word":"overtime","meaning":"Time spent working beyond normal working hours.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above, beyond","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"time","meaning":"duration, period","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['timely','timeless','overwork','overachieve']::text[], '[{"word":"extra hours","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"supplementary hours","formality":"formal"},{"word":"crunch time","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:18:51.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8f23ae0a-343b-4e42-baa4-d85768a78ff3', 'overview', 'A general survey or summary of a subject, situation, or document.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'over + view', 'over + to see', 'English compound', '19th century', '*uper- and *weid-', '{"era":"19th century","word":"overview","meaning":"general survey","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"over","meaning":"above, across","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"1200s","word":"view","meaning":"to look at, examine","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"vue","meaning":"sight, view","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['over','view','survey','review']::text[], '[{"word":"summary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"survey","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"synopsis","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.698Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('75b0438d-8aaa-4f19-b8c9-6900ee78381b', 'overweight', 'Exceeding the normal, desirable, or permitted weight; above a healthy or standard body mass.', 'adjective', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer + gewiht', 'above + weight, heaviness', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uper + *wegh-', '{"era":"current","word":"overweight","meaning":"above normal weight","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"over + weight","meaning":"exceeding normal weight","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer","meaning":"above, beyond, over","children":[],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"gewiht","meaning":"weight, heaviness","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*wihti-","meaning":"weight, something weighed","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['weight','overweigh','underweight','heavyweight','weighty','outweigh']::text[], '[{"word":"obese","formality":"technical"},{"word":"corpulent","formality":"formal"},{"word":"heavy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"rotund","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-15T22:15:53.169Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2969e712-a46b-479f-bb0c-a1c267b9ec09', 'overwhelm', 'To bury or drown beneath a huge mass of something, or to defeat completely.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'ofer (over) + hwelfan (whelm)', 'to cover over, overturn', 'Old English / Middle English', 'pre-1100 (over), 1200s (whelm)', '*uper (over), *kʷel- (whelm)', '{"era":"current","word":"overwhelm","meaning":"to bury or defeat completely","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"over + whelmen","meaning":"to cover over, overturn","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ofer + hwelfan","meaning":"over + to overturn/arch over","children":[{"era":"null","word":"*uper + *kʷel-","meaning":"over + turn, revolve","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['whelm','overwhelming','overwhelmed']::text[], '[{"word":"engulf","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"submerge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crush","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"deluge","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:18:51.832Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('605afc5f-2bb3-4e37-b2d4-fc93a2b2744c', 'owe', 'To be under an obligation to pay or repay (money, goods, or services) in return for something received.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'āgan', 'to possess, have', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aig-', '{"era":"current","word":"owe","meaning":"to be obliged to pay","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"owen","meaning":"to possess, to have, to be obliged","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"āgan","meaning":"to possess, have","children":[{"era":null,"word":"*aiganą","meaning":"to own, possess","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['own','ought','agent','have']::text[], '[{"word":"indebted","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"liable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bound","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:03:48.243Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a12935ed-bfe0-4739-b6ee-f788d44747fd', 'owl', 'A nocturnal bird of prey with large eyes, a flat face, and a hooked beak.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'ūle', 'owl (onomatopoeic)', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*uwwalōn-', '{"era":"current","word":"owl","meaning":"a nocturnal bird","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"ūle","meaning":"owl","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*uwwalōn-","meaning":"owl (imitative)","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['owlet','screech-owl','barn owl','night-owl']::text[], '[{"word":"hoot-owl","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"nightbird","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:10:47.611Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b45dcaa4-05f8-4da5-a2f8-22f4834a608e', 'own', 'To possess or have as one''s property.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'agan', 'to own, possess', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aik-', '{"era":"current","word":"own","meaning":"to possess as property","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"agen","meaning":"to possess, have","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*aik-","meaning":"to have, own","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['owner','ownership','owned','owning','disown']::text[], '[{"word":"possess","formality":"formal"},{"word":"have","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hold","formality":"formal"},{"word":"claim","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:11:37.411Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1abf18dd-2edd-45a8-b671-f579dc7d4be6', 'owned', 'Possessed or had as one''s own property; past tense of own.', 'verb', NULL, 'germanic', 'agan', 'to possess, own', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aik-', '{"era":"current","word":"owned","meaning":"possessed as property","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"own","meaning":"to possess","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"agan","meaning":"to possess, own","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['own','owner','ownership','disown']::text[], '[{"word":"possessed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"held","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"had","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.376Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('925af52b-85bf-4938-bc30-2e30b0b8b406', 'owner', 'A person who legally possesses or has title to something.', 'noun', 'dueño', 'germanic', 'own', 'to possess, to acknowledge', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aug-', '{"era":"current","word":"owner","meaning":"one who possesses something","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"own","meaning":"to possess, acknowledge","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"agen","meaning":"to own","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['own','owned','ownership','owning']::text[], '[{"word":"proprietor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"possessor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"holder","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.568Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dbeeb9d4-309c-4c0c-84bb-914ebba82401', 'owners', 'Persons who legally possess or have exclusive rights to something.', 'noun', 'ownos', 'germanic', 'Old English agen', 'to own, to possess', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aik-', '{"era":"current","word":"owners","meaning":"those who possess","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"owner","meaning":"one who owns","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"agen","meaning":"to own, possess","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['owner','own','owned','ownership']::text[], '[{"word":"proprietors","formality":"formal"},{"word":"possessors","formality":"formal"},{"word":"landlords","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.698Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d775df63-5392-4b93-aa8b-94953c27231f', 'ownership', 'The state or fact of owning something.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'agan', 'to possess, to have', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*aigan', '{"era":"current","word":"ownership","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"ownere","meaning":"owner","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"agan","meaning":"to possess","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*aigan","meaning":"to possess","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['own','owner','owned','owning','self-ownership']::text[], '[{"word":"possession","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"proprietorship","formality":"formal"},{"word":"title","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T04:02:04.911Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f7ee5f31-7ab0-4772-9f89-80e38337f6b5', 'oxide', 'A binary compound of oxygen with another element or group.', 'noun', 'óxido', 'greek', 'oxys', 'sharp, acid', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*h₂eḱ-', '{"era":"current","word":"oxide","meaning":"A binary compound of oxygen...","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"oxide","meaning":"compound with oxygen","children":[{"era":"18th century","word":"oxy-","meaning":"oxygen, acid","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"oxys","meaning":"sharp, acid","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"*h₂eḱ-","meaning":"sharp","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"English (from Greek)"},{"era":"19th century","word":"-ide","meaning":"suffix for binary compounds","children":[],"language":"English (chemical suffix)"}],"language":"French (18th century coinage)"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oxygen','acidic','oxidize','dioxide']::text[], '[{"word":"compound","formality":"technical"},{"word":"mineral","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-05T00:04:01.012Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('949c4e08-21ed-46ae-9ade-25f9560704b4', 'oxygen', 'A colorless, odorless gaseous element essential for respiration.', 'noun', 'oxígeno', 'greek', 'oxys + -genēs', 'acid-producing', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"oxýs (ὀξύς) + -genḗs (-γενής)","meaning":"Sharp, acid + producing. Coined by Lavoisier in 1779 from Greek elements (mistakenly believed all acids contained oxygen).","children":[{"era":"1790","word":"oxygen","meaning":"A gaseous element essential for life.","language":"English"},{"era":"1800s","word":"oxígeno","meaning":"Oxygen.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oxygenate','oxidize','oxide']::text[], '[{"word":"O2","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"air","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2cd514c6-c167-4076-a438-6810f430c055', 'oyster', 'A marine bivalve mollusk with a rough shell, often eaten as food.', 'noun', 'ostra', 'greek', 'ὄστρεον', 'oyster; shell', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"oyster","meaning":"a marine bivalve mollusk often eaten as food","children":[{"era":"1100s–1400s","word":"oistre","meaning":"oyster","children":[{"era":"1100s–1400s","word":"oistre","meaning":"oyster","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ostrea","meaning":"oyster","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ὄστρεον (ostreon)","meaning":"oyster; shell","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['oyster-shell','oysterman','oystercatcher','oysterfish']::text[], '[{"word":"bivalve","formality":"technical"},{"word":"shellfish","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mollusc","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T00:47:14.985Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e24c1eee-d113-47ad-aecd-a90e67186e46', 'ozone', 'A colorless unstable toxic gas with a pungent odor.', 'noun', 'ozono', 'greek', 'ozein', 'to smell', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"ozone","meaning":"A gas","children":[{"era":"19th century","word":"Ozon","meaning":"name given to the gas","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"ozein","meaning":"to smell","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"German"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['odor','olfactory']::text[], '[{"word":"gas","formality":"technical"},{"word":"pollutant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"smog","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:07:17.808Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9ff67cf8-68bc-44ad-a958-7855894e842c', 'pace', 'A single step taken in walking or running.', 'noun', 'paso', 'latin', 'passus', 'step', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pet-', '{"era":"current","word":"pace","meaning":"A single step","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"pas","meaning":"step","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passus","meaning":"step, stride","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pass','passage','pedestrian','surpass']::text[], '[{"word":"step","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"stride","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gait","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:14:34.059Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b42592dc-509f-4559-a674-d7a45730c280', 'pacey', 'Characterized by a fast pace or brisk movement.', 'adjective', 'paso', 'latin', 'passus', 'step, stride', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pacey","meaning":"characterized by a fast pace or brisk movement","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pace + -y","meaning":"formed from pace plus the adjective suffix -y","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pace","meaning":"rate of movement; step","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passus","meaning":"step, stride","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pace','paced','pacing','pacer','outpace']::text[], '[{"word":"brisk","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"quick","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lively","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T02:42:12.880Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d6f2574d-b96e-4ea3-b55b-f1227c7cd84b', 'pacific', 'Peaceful, calm, or non-aggressive; or relating to the Pacific Ocean.', 'adjective', 'pacífico', 'latin', 'pacificus', 'peace-making', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pacific","meaning":"peaceful, calm","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"pacific","meaning":"peaceful","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pacificus","meaning":"peace-making","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pax","meaning":"peace","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['peace','pacify','pacifist','pacification']::text[], '[{"word":"peaceful","formality":"formal"},{"word":"calm","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"peaceful","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.953Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b3e6dc26-5fff-4c47-ac68-77e098a7c16f', 'pack', 'A bundle or collection of items fastened together.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'Old French pac', 'bundle, agreement', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pack","meaning":"bundle or collection","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pac","meaning":"bundle","children":[{"era":"medieval","word":"paca","meaning":"bundle","children":[],"language":"Dutch/Low German"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['package','packing','packed','backpack']::text[], '[{"word":"bundle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"group","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"batch","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.045Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bfe2bfc2-eb5c-41e2-9805-f98aa40ef82c', 'package', 'A container or wrapping with something inside; a set of related items offered together.', 'noun', 'paquete', 'french', 'paquet', 'small package', 'Old French', '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"package","meaning":"wrapped container or bundle","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"package","meaning":"a bundle","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"paquet","meaning":"small bundle","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['packages','packaging','packaged','packager']::text[], '[{"word":"parcel","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bundle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"box","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.287Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8634eedc-2413-433e-a705-9b2d250a28dc', 'packages', 'Plural of package; bundles of items wrapped or boxed for delivery or sale.', 'noun', 'paquetes', 'germanic', 'pack', 'to bundle or compress', 'Middle English', '1400s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"packages","meaning":"bundled items for delivery","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"package","meaning":"a wrapped bundle","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"pack","meaning":"to bundle or compress","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['package','pack','packaging','parcel']::text[], '[{"word":"parcels","formality":"formal"},{"word":"bundles","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"boxes","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:14.019Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('82ac43c4-327c-4740-80f3-cacc001f89cd', 'packet', 'A small package or bundle.', 'noun', 'paquete', 'french', 'paquet', 'package, bundle', 'Old French', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"packet","meaning":"Small package","children":[{"era":"late 14th century","word":"pakette","meaning":"Small package","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"paquet","meaning":"Small pack","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"pack","meaning":"bundle","children":[],"language":"Germanic (borrowed into French)"},{"era":"12th century","word":"-et","meaning":"diminutive suffix","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pack','package','pact','packing','repack','packaging']::text[], '[{"word":"bundle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"parcel","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"kit","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T14:03:04.948Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4eeef873-b638-4f5c-ab33-390a51db65c7', 'pact', 'A formal agreement between individuals or parties.', 'noun', 'pacto', 'latin', 'pactum', 'agreement, compact', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pag-', '{"era":"current","word":"pact","meaning":"formal agreement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pactum","meaning":"agreement, compact","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*pag-","meaning":"to fasten","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['compact','impact','paginate','paction']::text[], '[{"word":"agreement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"treaty","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"covenant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"accord","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:13:18.470Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e3af3460-c044-4fee-b9fc-999e32afe24a', 'pad', 'A thick piece of soft material, typically used to protect or absorb.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'padde', 'a sole of a shoe, a soft cushion', 'Low German', 'pre-1100', '*pada-', '{"era":"current","word":"pad","meaning":"A thick piece of soft material","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"padde","meaning":"sole of a shoe, soft cushion","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*paþa-","meaning":"path, sole","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Low German"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['path','pat','paw','foot']::text[], '[{"word":"cushion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"protector","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"filler","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:07:18.530Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('02c8ecb7-ce41-4277-b6d6-32daa197421e', 'paddy', 'A field where rice is grown.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'padi', 'rice in the straw, rice plant', 'Malay', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"paddy","meaning":"rice field","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"padi","meaning":"rice in the straw","children":[],"language":"Malay"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['rice','field','farm','cultivate','agriculture']::text[], '[{"word":"rice field","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"rice paddy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cultivated land","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:13:18.470Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('bae065fe-e9ed-45e9-838e-132f5bd8da2d', 'padre', 'A Catholic priest, especially one serving with the military.', 'noun', 'padre', 'latin', '*ph₂tḗr', 'father', 'Proto-Indo-European', NULL, '*ph₂tḗr', '{"era":"current","word":"padre","meaning":"A Catholic priest, especially one serving with the military.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"padre","meaning":"father; priest in some contexts","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pater","meaning":"father","children":[{"era":null,"word":"*ph₂tḗr","meaning":"father","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian / Spanish / Portuguese"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paternal','patriarch','paternoster','paternity']::text[], '[{"word":"priest","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chaplain","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"clergyman","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T22:54:37.766Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('df5d6758-c665-4ae8-9f00-6b9afc0e20d2', 'pagan', 'A pagan is a person who follows a pre-Christian or non-Abrahamic religion.', 'noun', 'pagano', 'latin', 'pagus', 'district, village, rural area', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pagan","meaning":"person who follows a pre-Christian or non-Abrahamic religion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paganus","meaning":"rustic, civilian; later, pagan","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pagus","meaning":"district, village, rural settlement","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paganism','paganistic','paganish','pagans']::text[], '[{"word":"heathen","formality":"archaic"},{"word":"polytheist","formality":"technical"},{"word":"idolater","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('94ce1ec1-d4ff-4fff-a371-3ae33ff9caab', 'page', 'A single side of a leaf of paper or parchment in a book or document.', 'noun', 'página', 'latin', 'pagina', 'page, strip of papyrus', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"page","meaning":"leaf of paper","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"page","meaning":"page","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pagina","meaning":"strip of papyrus, page","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paginate','pagination','paging']::text[], '[{"word":"leaf","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sheet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"side","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:04:29.461Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e2142bb4-2d13-42cb-8044-7b9fbb20023e', 'pages', 'Plural of page; sheets of paper in a book or document, or websites on the internet.', 'noun', 'página', 'latin', 'pagina', 'sheet of papyrus or parchment', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pages","meaning":"plural sheets of paper or web pages","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"page","meaning":"sheet of parchment or paper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pagina","meaning":"sheet of papyrus","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pageant','pagination','pager','webpage']::text[], '[{"word":"sheets","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"leaves","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"folio","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:06.105Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ceeb25c-5ad4-453c-b13a-5772b0c8649f', 'pain', 'Physical suffering or discomfort caused by injury, illness, or other adverse condition.', 'noun', 'pena', 'latin', 'poena', 'penalty, punishment, suffering', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pain","meaning":"physical suffering","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"pain","meaning":"punishment, suffering","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"poena","meaning":"penalty, punishment","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pain','painful','painless','penance']::text[], '[{"word":"ache","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"suffering","formality":"formal"},{"word":"discomfort","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:00:46.112Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6a4886d0-e840-49e6-a427-50088176801d', 'painkiller', 'A painkiller is a medicine or substance that reduces or removes pain.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"painkiller","meaning":"a medicine or substance that reduces or removes pain","children":[{"era":"current","word":"pain","meaning":"physical suffering or bodily discomfort","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"current","word":"kill","meaning":"to cause death or end life","children":[],"language":"English"},{"era":"current","word":"-er","meaning":"agentive suffix","children":[],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pain killers','painkillers','painkilling','pain-killer']::text[], '[{"word":"analgesic","formality":"technical"},{"word":"pain reliever","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pain medication","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"anodyne","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
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INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9e926f8c-b100-4af6-ba60-4efde4a38104', 'painter', 'An artist who paints pictures or a person whose job is painting walls or other surfaces.', 'noun', 'pintor', 'french', 'paintour', 'painter', 'Old French', '1200s', '*ping-', '{"era":"current","word":"painter","meaning":"artist who paints","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"paintour","meaning":"painter","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pingere","meaning":"to paint, to embroider","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paint','painting','pigment','depiction']::text[], '[{"word":"artist","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"decorator","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"limner","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:15:33.136Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1c62fe01-e344-4212-98fc-7d486e5a7829', 'pair', 'Two people or things together, or to join together in couples.', 'noun', 'par', 'latin', 'par', 'equal', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per- (to go forward, to produce)', '{"era":"current","word":"pair","meaning":"two things together","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"paire","meaning":"equal or matched set of two","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"par","meaning":"equal, matching","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pear','parity','peer','repair']::text[], '[{"word":"couple","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"duo","formality":"formal"},{"word":"twosome","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.624Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ef26b2e3-880b-4e98-824b-68c9c73d95a5', 'pajama', 'A loose-fitting garment consisting of trousers and a jacket or shirt, worn for sleeping or lounging.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'pāy-jāma', 'leg-garment', 'Persian', 'pre-17th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pajama","meaning":"A loose-fitting garment worn for sleeping or lounging","children":[{"era":"17th century","word":"pajama","meaning":"a type of loose trousers","children":[{"era":"pre-17th century","word":"pāy-jāma","meaning":"leg-garment","children":[],"language":"Persian"}],"language":"Hindustani"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pyjamas','nightwear','sleepwear']::text[], '[{"word":"nightclothes","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"sleepwear","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"jammies","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:19:50.049Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('432c1ec2-3bca-4974-ab4f-b5dafd932758', 'pal', 'A close friend or companion.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'phal', 'brother, comrade', 'Romani', '19th century', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pal","meaning":"A close friend or companion.","children":[{"era":"19th century","word":"phal","meaning":"brother, comrade","children":[],"language":"Romani"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['friend','buddy','mate','chum','companion']::text[], '[{"word":"friend","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"buddy","formality":"informal"},{"word":"comrade","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"chum","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T19:02:00.869Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('14b9b625-ae7a-40ee-9d2a-dc9f12daee19', 'palace', 'A large and stately house, especially one that is the official residence of royalty, a pope, or other dignitary.', 'noun', 'palacio', 'latin', 'Palātium', 'Palatine Hill', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"palace","meaning":"royal residence","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"palais","meaning":"palace","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Palātium","meaning":"Palatine Hill (site of imperial residences in Rome)","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['palatial','palazzo','paladin','palatine']::text[], '[{"word":"mansion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"château","formality":"literary"},{"word":"residence","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7ef82639-52bd-4909-aab3-6e35dcefdcb2', 'paladin', 'Any of the twelve Peers of Charlemagne''s court; a knightly champion or heroic champion.', 'noun', 'paladín', 'latin', 'palatinus', 'of the palace', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"paladin","meaning":"a heroic champion","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"paladin","meaning":"paladin","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"paladino","meaning":"courtier, paladin","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"palatinus","meaning":"of the palace","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['palace','palatial','Palatine','peer','knight']::text[], '[{"word":"champion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"hero","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"knight","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T07:19:50.049Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('93eecdcb-563a-4336-b858-34218427a42a', 'pale', '(of a person or their complexion) having a light color.', 'adjective', 'pálido', 'latin', 'pallidus', 'pale, pallid', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pel-', '{"era":"current","word":"pale","meaning":"light in color","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"pale","meaning":"pale","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pallidus","meaning":"pale","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pallid','pallor','appall','impale']::text[], '[{"word":"light","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"faint","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wan","formality":"literary"},{"word":"ashen","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T23:15:33.720Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('38ba4362-c408-4615-a529-b862f335e3e8', 'palestinian', 'A native or inhabitant of Palestine, or a person of Palestinian descent.', 'adjective', 'palestino', 'greek', 'Παλαιστίνη', 'Palestine (from Philistia)', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Palestinian","meaning":"from Palestine","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Palaestinus","meaning":"of Palestine","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Παλαιστίνη (Palaistínē)","meaning":"Palestine (from Philistia)","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"Peleset","meaning":"referring to the Philistines","children":[],"language":"Ancient Egyptian"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Palestine','Philistine','Philistia','Gaza']::text[], '[{"word":"native of Palestine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"inhabitant of Palestine","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"resident of the Palestinian territories","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:19:25.252Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1f77f99f-b4aa-4748-a36c-4afd3dc85ef7', 'palm', 'The inner flat surface of the hand between wrist and fingers, or a type of tall tropical tree with large fronds.', 'noun', 'palma', 'latin', 'palma', 'palm of the hand, palm tree', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"palm","meaning":"hand surface or tropical tree","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"palm","meaning":"palm of the hand, palm tree","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"palma","meaning":"palm of the hand, palm tree","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['palms','palmetto','palm tree','palmate','palmistry']::text[], '[{"word":"hand surface","formality":"formal"},{"word":"vola","formality":"technical"},{"word":"tropical tree","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"frond","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.384Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ccf2030a-c80a-4570-a89c-f55528386ba4', 'palmer', 'A pilgrim, especially one who had returned from the Holy Land carrying a palm branch.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'palma', 'palm tree, palm branch', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"palmer","meaning":"pilgrim from Holy Land","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"palmer","meaning":"pilgrim","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"palmarius","meaning":"palm-bearer","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"palma","meaning":"palm tree, palm branch","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['palm','pilgrim','palmetto','palmistry']::text[], '[{"word":"pilgrim","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"traveler","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wayfarer","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:14:35.062Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5a2979f0-7209-4614-bd47-9e240533aa96', 'pan', 'A metal container used for cooking.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'panne', 'flat container', 'Old English', 'pre-1100', '*pat-', '{"era":"current","word":"pan","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"panne","meaning":"pan, flat container","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"panna","meaning":"pan","children":[{"era":"pre-2000 BCE","word":"*pat-","meaning":"broad, flat","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pantry','pannier','pancake','saucepan']::text[], '[{"word":"skillet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"saucepan","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T22:03:02.137Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b5c9939d-c3fc-45c5-b9c2-c3a488aaf7e4', 'panasonic', 'A Japanese multinational electronics corporation known for consumer electronics and appliances.', 'noun', NULL, 'other', 'Pan- + sonic', 'all + sound', 'Greek and Latin', '1900s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Panasonic","meaning":"electronics brand name","children":[{"era":"1950s","word":"Panasonic","meaning":"coined brand name from pan- and sonic","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pan-","meaning":"all, every","children":[],"language":"Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"sonic","meaning":"sound, relating to sound","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Japanese"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['sonic','panoramic','pan-']::text[], '[{"word":"electronics manufacturer","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"appliance brand","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:47.553Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d467145a-2f20-434a-9c33-c39597aab60e', 'pancake', 'A thin, flat cake of batter, fried on both sides, typically served with sweet or savory toppings.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'pan + cake', 'cooking vessel + baked food', 'Old English + Old Norse', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pancake","meaning":"A thin, flat cake of batter","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"pan","meaning":"cooking vessel","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"panna","meaning":"pan","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"},{"era":"13th century","word":"cake","meaning":"baked food","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"kaka","meaning":"cake","children":[],"language":"Old Norse"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pan','pantry','company','cake','cookie','kitchen']::text[], '[{"word":"flapjacks","formality":"informal"},{"word":"griddlecakes","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"crepe","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:22:12.786Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7c315987-6e1b-4ab7-a126-0fa291944d08', 'pandemic', 'A disease prevalent over a whole country or the world.', 'noun', 'pandemia', 'greek', 'pandēmos', 'of all the people', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"pándēmos (πάνδημος)","meaning":"Of all the people, public. From pan- (all) + dēmos (people).","children":[{"era":"1660s","word":"pandemic","meaning":"A worldwide disease outbreak.","language":"English"},{"era":"1700s","word":"pandemia","meaning":"Pandemic.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['epidemic','endemic','pandemonium']::text[], '[{"word":"plague","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"global outbreak","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"scourge","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2f38489b-2478-4c9d-860c-5603d2decea4', 'panel', 'A distinct section of a surface, wall, or door; a flat piece forming part of a structure.', 'noun', 'panel', 'french', 'pan', 'piece of cloth', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"panel","meaning":"a flat piece forming part of a structure","children":[{"era":"1300-1500","word":"panel","meaning":"piece of cloth; section","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pan","meaning":"piece of cloth","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paneled','paneling','panelist']::text[], '[{"word":"section","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"plate","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pane","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:57.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e235fd84-f981-4c5b-8148-3f356009d569', 'panic', 'Sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety, often causing wild behavior.', 'noun', 'pánico', 'greek', 'panikos', 'of Pan, the god', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~700 BC","word":"Pan","meaning":"God of shepherds, said to cause sudden fear.","children":[{"era":"~400 BC","word":"panikos","meaning":"Of Pan, sudden fear.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"panique","meaning":"Sudden terror.","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"panic","meaning":"Uncontrollable fear.","language":"English"},{"era":"1700s","word":"pánico","meaning":"Panic.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['panicky','pandemonium']::text[], '[{"word":"terror","formality":"formal"},{"word":"alarm","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"freak-out","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6df650ee-90fb-4848-90d6-2694d76bbe33', 'panorama', 'An unbroken view of the whole region surrounding an observer.', 'noun', 'panorama', 'greek', 'pan + horama', 'all-seeing', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"pân (πᾶν) + hórama (ὅραμα)","meaning":"All + view, sight. Coined in 1789 from Greek elements.","children":[{"era":"1796","word":"panorama","meaning":"A wide, unobstructed view.","language":"English"},{"era":"1800s","word":"panorama","meaning":"Panorama.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['panoramic','horizon','panopticon']::text[], '[{"word":"vista","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"landscape","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"overview","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9b991d29-30fb-4f73-8c22-3244b59629f0', 'pant', 'To breathe quickly and with difficulty, especially after exertion.', 'verb', NULL, 'french', 'pantaisier', 'to be oppressed by nightmare, gasp', 'Old French', '1100s', '*fantasiā', '{"era":"current","word":"pant","meaning":"to breathe rapidly","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"panten / paunten","meaning":"to gasp, be out of breath","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"pantaisier","meaning":"to be oppressed by nightmare, gasp","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"phantasiare","meaning":"to have visions, cause nightmare","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"phantasia","meaning":"appearance, imagination","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['panting','pants','panther','panted']::text[], '[{"word":"gasp","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"heave","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"wheeze","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"huff","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T03:10:41.403Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('99474243-fb7e-4389-b9e9-3d380a68c929', 'panther', 'A panther is a large wild cat, especially a leopard or jaguar with a black coat.', 'noun', 'pantera', 'greek', 'panthēr', 'all-beast', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"panther","meaning":"a large wild cat, especially a leopard or jaguar with a black coat","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"panthera","meaning":"panther; leopard","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"panthēr","meaning":"panther","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pan-","meaning":"all","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"thēr","meaning":"beast, wild animal","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pantherine','panthera','pantheress','pantherlike']::text[], '[{"word":"big cat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"leopard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"jaguar","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T23:24:33.976Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('6d2792e1-f201-42bc-a86d-ecd7d5410d57', 'pantie', 'A pair of women''s or girls'' underpants; often used in the plural, ''panties''.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'pantalon', 'a type of tight trousers', 'Old French', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pantie","meaning":"small undergarment","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"pants","meaning":"trousers, undergarment","children":[{"era":"1700s","word":"pantaloons","meaning":"trousers","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"Pantalone","meaning":"character in commedia dell''arte","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"Pantaleone","meaning":"Venetian saint","children":[],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pants','pantaloons','panties','trousers']::text[], '[{"word":"briefs","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"knickers","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"underpants","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:16:48.517Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1939423d-4964-4633-88ef-fd460bcc18a4', 'pantry', 'A pantry is a small room or cupboard used for storing food and kitchen supplies.', 'noun', 'pan', 'french', 'panis', 'bread', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pantry","meaning":"a room or cupboard for storing food and kitchen supplies","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"paneterie","meaning":"bread room; pantry","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"panis","meaning":"bread","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pan','panada','pannier','pantler']::text[], '[{"word":"larder","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cupboard","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"storeroom","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T21:21:23.830Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('492ad66f-884a-4777-b26d-666d2ebf524e', 'papa', 'An informal or affectionate term for a father.', 'noun', 'papá', 'french', 'papa', 'father (infantile)', 'French', '1500s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"papa","meaning":"father (affectionate)","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"papa","meaning":"father","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"Infantile reduplication","meaning":"child''s word for father (e.g., Latin ''papa'', Greek ''pappas'')","children":[],"language":"Universal"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['daddy','father','pop','pater','papal']::text[], '[{"word":"father","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"dad","formality":"informal"},{"word":"pops","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:03:37.001Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('a9903b0b-5388-41f1-a0ce-4d1935bd55e0', 'paper', 'A thin material made from pulped fibers, used for writing or printing.', 'noun', 'papel', 'greek', 'papyros', 'papyrus plant, paper made from it', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"paper","meaning":"writing or printing material","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"paper","meaning":"thin material for writing","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"papyrus","meaning":"papyrus plant and paper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"papyros","meaning":"papyrus plant","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['papery','paperwork','newspaper','wallpaper']::text[], '[{"word":"sheet","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"document","formality":"formal"},{"word":"parchment","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T20:03:11.451Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4bf44f22-7032-47da-8568-f2eb541572d4', 'paperback', 'A book bound with a flexible paper cover rather than stiff boards.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, '{"era":"1930s","word":"paperback","meaning":"book with paper binding","children":[{"era":"1930s","word":"paper + back","meaning":"paper + flexible binding","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"paper","meaning":"writing material","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"papyrus","meaning":"papyrus plant","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"back","meaning":"rear surface","children":[],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paper','back','hardback','softcover','binding']::text[], '[{"word":"softcover","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"soft-backed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pocket book","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:16.831Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b4bd6bf2-e5fb-4982-ac76-4d2a16a95810', 'papers', 'Sheets of material made from wood pulp, or written documents.', 'noun', 'papeles', 'greek', 'papyrus', 'paper plant', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"papers","meaning":"sheets or documents","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"paper","meaning":"material for writing","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"papier","meaning":"paper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"papyrus","meaning":"paper plant from Egypt","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paper','papery','papyrus','paperwork']::text[], '[{"word":"documents","formality":"formal"},{"word":"sheets","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"manuscripts","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.575Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('91e01088-2081-48f6-a1ca-997d8d56f8e3', 'paperwork', 'Routine work involving written documents, such as completing forms or writing reports.', 'noun', NULL, 'latin', 'paper, work', 'material for writing, effort, task', 'Old French, Old English', '1200s, pre-1100', 'papyrus, *werkan', '{"era":"current","word":"paperwork","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"paper","meaning":"material for writing","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"papier","meaning":"paper","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"papyrus","meaning":"papyrus plant, paper","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"},{"era":"pre-1100","word":"work","meaning":"effort, task","children":[{"era":"pre-500","word":"*werkan","meaning":"to work","children":[],"language":"Proto-Germanic"}],"language":"Old English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paper','work','homework','bookwork']::text[], '[{"word":"bureaucracy","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"documents","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"red tape","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T04:14:42.441Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c1d26359-e13b-42c1-8d12-1a42276221e1', 'par', 'The recognized value of a monetary unit, or a state of equality or equivalence.', 'noun', 'par', 'latin', 'par', 'equal', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pere-', '{"era":"current","word":"par","meaning":"equality","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"par","meaning":"equal","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pair','parity','compare','peer','disparate']::text[], '[{"word":"equality","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"average","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"standard","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T09:04:27.310Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7147a77f-b1a7-4853-b1a6-76c12fa1d102', 'parachute', 'A parachute is a device that slows a person''s or object''s fall through the air.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'chute', 'fall', 'French', '1700s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parachute","meaning":"a device that slows a person''s or object''s fall through the air","children":[{"era":"1780s","word":"French parachute","meaning":"a device for checking a fall","children":[{"era":"1780s","word":"para-","meaning":"against; to protect against","children":[],"language":"French"},{"era":"1780s","word":"chute","meaning":"fall","children":[],"language":"French"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parachuting','parachutist','parachute-like','chute','paratrooper']::text[], '[{"word":"decelerator","formality":"technical"},{"word":"fall-shield","formality":"informal"},{"word":"canopy","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-09T21:28:01.026Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e28c83c7-dd07-47c0-b6dd-fe9a478cb63e', 'parade', 'A public procession, especially one celebrating a special day or event.', 'noun', 'parada', 'french', 'parade', 'preparation, show, display', 'French', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parade","meaning":"a public procession","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"parade","meaning":"preparation, show","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"parata","meaning":"preparation","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parare","meaning":"to prepare","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Italian"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parry','prepare','apparatus','compare']::text[], '[{"word":"procession","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"march","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"display","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"spectacle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T21:04:12.852Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d012e949-12f7-42e5-b0a0-1a48450b4d79', 'paradise', 'A place, state, or condition of supreme bliss or delight.', 'noun', 'paraíso', 'greek', 'paradeisos', 'enclosed park, pleasure-ground', 'Greek', 'classical', '*pari-daiza-', '{"era":"current","word":"paradise","meaning":"A place of supreme bliss or delight","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paradeisos","meaning":"enclosed park, pleasure-ground","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"pairidaēza","meaning":"enclosed park","children":[],"language":"Old Iranian"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pair','around','dais','perry']::text[], '[{"word":"heaven","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"utopia","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"eden","formality":"literary"},{"word":"bliss","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:07:18.530Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34e963c1-d458-454a-800d-7b45625fbfd4', 'paradox', 'A seemingly contradictory statement that may nonetheless be true.', 'noun', 'paradoja', 'greek', 'paradoxon', 'contrary to expectation', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"parádoxon (παράδοξον)","meaning":"Contrary to expectation. From para- (contrary to) + doxa (opinion).","children":[{"era":"1530s","word":"paradox","meaning":"A contradictory but possibly true statement.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"paradoja","meaning":"Paradox.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paradoxical','orthodox','heterodox']::text[], '[{"word":"contradiction","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"enigma","formality":"formal"},{"word":"puzzle","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b7278a73-0b4a-4844-ae2b-5e4abedfb5d8', 'paragraph', 'A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme and indicated by a new line, indentation, or numbering.', 'noun', 'párrafo', 'greek', 'paragraphos', 'written beside', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"paragraph","meaning":"section of writing","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"paragraphe","meaning":"sign in margin","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paragraphos","meaning":"a sign in the margin indicating a break","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paragrapher','paragraphic','paraphrase','telegraph','calligraphy']::text[], '[{"word":"section","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"passage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"block","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T15:56:12.940Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f535b023-d818-459c-9c93-8badf22819cf', 'parallel', 'Side by side and having the same distance continuously between them.', 'adjective', 'paralelo', 'greek', 'parallēlos', 'beside one another', 'Greek', '~300 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~300 BC","word":"parállēlos (παράλληλος)","meaning":"Beside one another. From para- (beside) + allēlōn (of one another).","children":[{"era":"1540s","word":"parallel","meaning":"Lines equidistant at all points.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"paralelo","meaning":"Parallel.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parallelism','parallax','unparalleled']::text[], '[{"word":"similar","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"analogous","formality":"formal"},{"word":"corresponding","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('198b066e-a903-4a36-962c-9728047a9af6', 'paralysis', 'A loss or impairment of the ability to move a body part or the body as a whole.', 'noun', 'parálisis', 'greek', 'λύειν', 'to loosen', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*leu-', '{"era":"current","word":"paralysis","meaning":"loss of movement or power","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παράλυσις","meaning":"disabling, paralysis","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παραλύειν","meaning":"to disable, loosen beside","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"λύειν","meaning":"to loosen","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paralyze','paralyzed','paralytic','paralyzing']::text[], '[{"word":"immobility","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"immobilization","formality":"technical"},{"word":"palsy","formality":"archaic"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T22:46:45.421Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5ef6553e-f006-4675-a214-51a8e822907f', 'paralyze', 'To cause a person or part of the body to become immobile.', 'verb', 'paralizar', 'greek', 'paralysis', 'loosening, disablement', 'Greek', 'classical', '*lewH-', '{"era":"current","word":"paralyze","meaning":"to make immobile","children":[{"era":"14th C.","word":"paralysie","meaning":"paralysis","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paralysis","meaning":"loosening, disablement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παράλυσις (paralysis)","meaning":"loosening, disablement","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παραλύειν (paralyein)","meaning":"to disable, to loosen alongside","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παρά (para)","meaning":"alongside","children":[],"language":"Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"λύειν (lyein)","meaning":"to loosen","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paralysis','paralytic','analysis','catalyst','dialysis']::text[], '[{"word":"immobilize","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"disable","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cripple","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:04:43.237Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('2e26f88f-c05e-41f6-9ed4-70b280615917', 'paramedic', 'A person trained to give emergency medical treatment, especially as part of an ambulance crew.', 'noun', 'paramédico', 'greek', 'para-, medikos', 'beside, medical', 'Greek', 'classical', '*per-, *med-', '{"era":"current","word":"paramedic","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"1900s","word":"paramedic","meaning":"paramedic","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"para-","meaning":"beside","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"classical","word":"medic","meaning":"medical practitioner","children":[],"language":"Latin/Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['medical','medicine','parameter','paradise']::text[], '[{"word":"EMT","formality":"technical"},{"word":"first responder","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"ambulance technician","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T08:15:05.981Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1238d4ab-c4cc-4a01-a08f-93e8171e8a5b', 'parameter', 'A numerical or other measurable factor forming one of a set that defines a system or sets the conditions of its operation.', 'noun', 'parámetro', 'greek', 'para- (beside) + metron (measure)', 'A measure alongside.', 'Greek', '1600s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parameter","meaning":"A factor defining a system","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"parameter","meaning":"auxiliary variable","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"παράμετρος (parametros)","meaning":"measuring alongside","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"παρά (para)","meaning":"beside","children":[],"language":"Greek"},{"era":"ancient","word":"μέτρον (metron)","meaning":"measure","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Neo-Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['perimeter','metre','diameter','symmetrical','metric']::text[], '[{"word":"variable","formality":"technical"},{"word":"factor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"criterion","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T19:02:01.138Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0498e23c-af20-44ed-b14c-4f385b9c94a6', 'parameters', 'Measurable or quantifiable factors that define a system or set limits on variation.', 'noun', 'parámetros', 'greek', 'parametron', 'something measured off', 'Greek', 'classical', '*per- (beyond) + *me- (measure)', '{"era":"current","word":"parameters","meaning":"measurable factors defining a system","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"parameter","meaning":"quantity whose value determines a function","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parametron","meaning":"something measured off","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parameter','parametric','parametrize','parameterize']::text[], '[{"word":"variables","formality":"technical"},{"word":"factors","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"specifications","formality":"formal"},{"word":"constraints","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:45.091Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('faabcd47-9424-4284-b6a9-aeb56a8fe13f', 'paranoia', 'A mental state marked by irrational suspicion and delusional mistrust.', 'noun', 'paranoia', 'greek', 'παράνοια', 'madness; derangement of mind', 'Ancient Greek', 'classical', '*men-', '{"era":"current","word":"paranoia","meaning":"irrational suspicion and mistrust","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παράνοια","meaning":"madness, delirium, or derangement of mind","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παρά- + νοῦς","meaning":"''beside'' + ''mind''","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paranoid','paranoiac','paranoidly','paranoiacal']::text[], '[{"word":"suspicion","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mistrust","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"persecution mania","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-10T02:29:22.816Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fc62887b-191b-4992-8df4-bee2efcee9ce', 'paranoid', 'Characterized by or suffering from the mental condition of paranoia.', 'adjective', 'paranoide', 'greek', 'paránoia', 'madness, mental derangement', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"paranoid","meaning":"suffering from paranoia","children":[{"era":"1800s","word":"paranoia","meaning":"mental disorder","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paránoia","meaning":"madness, mental derangement (from pará ''beside'' + noûs ''mind'')","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['paranoia','paranormal','philosophy','noetic','paraphrase']::text[], '[{"word":"suspicious","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"distrustful","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"delusional","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"apprehensive","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:07:39.360Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('32317754-6f06-4496-81b5-bc8ccea8032b', 'paranormal', 'Paranormal means beyond what is considered normal or scientifically explainable.', 'adjective', 'paranormal', 'other', 'para-', 'beside, beyond', 'Greek', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"paranormal","meaning":"beyond what is considered normal or scientifically explainable","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"para-","meaning":"beside, beyond","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pará","meaning":"beside, beyond","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Ancient Greek"},{"era":"current","word":"normal","meaning":"conforming to a standard or rule","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"normālis","meaning":"according to rule","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['normal','normality','parapsychology','paranormality','supernormal']::text[], '[{"word":"supernatural","formality":"formal"},{"word":"occult","formality":"formal"},{"word":"psychic","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T05:24:23.510Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('34bc43d9-3839-4e8b-801b-4d2c60a7bda7', 'parasite', 'An organism that lives in or on another organism and benefits at its expense.', 'noun', 'parásito', 'greek', 'parasitos', 'one who eats at another''s table', 'Greek', '~400 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~400 BC","word":"parásitos (παράσιτος)","meaning":"One who eats at the table of another, a fellow guest. From para- (beside) + sitos (food, grain).","children":[{"era":"1530s","word":"parasite","meaning":"An organism exploiting its host.","language":"English"},{"era":"1500s","word":"parásito","meaning":"Parasite.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Greek"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parasitic','parasitology','parasitism']::text[], '[{"word":"freeloader","formality":"informal"},{"word":"leech","formality":"informal"},{"word":"sponger","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T20:21:45.362Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0962d06e-2d95-4244-ab0f-a9746dbc6a6e', 'parcel', 'A quantity or amount of something, especially a wrapped package.', 'noun', 'parcela', 'french', 'particula', 'small part', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parcel","meaning":"package, portion","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"parcel","meaning":"a part, a portion","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parcelle","meaning":"small part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"particula","meaning":"small part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"part","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','particle','partial','compartment']::text[], '[{"word":"package","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"bundle","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"consignment","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:14:35.062Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('454ab9c2-6e42-4e20-8718-48522c2f4d34', 'pardon', 'To forgive or excuse a fault or offense.', 'verb', 'perdón', 'french', 'perdonare', 'to forgive', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pardon","meaning":"to forgive","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pardoner","meaning":"to forgive","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"perdonare","meaning":"to give thoroughly, forgive","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pardonable','pardoner','condone','donate','gift']::text[], '[{"word":"forgive","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"excuse","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"absolution","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:03:37.001Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dd16b95a-36d1-486f-819f-5914aca4f4da', 'parent', 'A person who is the biological or legal guardian of a child.', 'noun', 'padre', 'latin', 'parens', 'one who brings forth', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"parent","meaning":"guardian or father/mother","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parent","meaning":"father, parent","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parens","meaning":"one who brings forth","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parere","meaning":"to bring forth, produce","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parental','parentage','father','mother']::text[], '[{"word":"guardian","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mother","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"father","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:13.791Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5127bc06-2714-4e7f-b6aa-4039367e21fc', 'parental', 'Relating to a parent or to parents in general.', 'adjective', 'parental', 'latin', 'parentalis', 'of parents', 'Late Latin', 'post-classical', '*perh₃-', '{"era":"current","word":"parental","meaning":"relating to a parent","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parental","meaning":"of parents","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"parentalis","meaning":"of parents","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parens","meaning":"parent, ancestor","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parent','parenting','paternal','maternal']::text[], '[{"word":"maternal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"paternal","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"guardian","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:16:17.674Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ccb130df-caf2-4e19-ae45-cfc95898e9f4', 'parents', 'Plural of parent; people who have produced or adopted children.', 'noun', 'padres', 'latin', 'Latin parens', 'father, mother, one who begets', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per- or *pere-', '{"era":"current","word":"parents","meaning":"mothers and fathers","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parent","meaning":"mother or father","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parens","meaning":"father, mother","children":[{"era":"pre-2000 BCE","word":"*per-","meaning":"to produce, bear, multiply","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parent','parental','parentage','parenthood']::text[], '[{"word":"mothers and fathers","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"guardians","formality":"formal"},{"word":"progenitors","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:10.613Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1cad5d0e-a2c3-4d4c-8455-5b4dc8a92227', 'paris', 'The capital city of France, or in mythology, the Trojan prince who abducted Helen.', 'noun', NULL, 'greek', 'Greek Paris', 'the Trojan prince', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"Paris","meaning":"capital of France; Trojan prince","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Paris","meaning":"capital city","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"Parisii","meaning":"the Gallic tribe","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['Parisian','Parisienne']::text[], '[{"word":"City of Light","formality":"literary"},{"word":"French capital","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:12.952Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('113c7c07-65af-4c5b-8a89-c4fc2e6f2a8b', 'parish', '(in the Christian Church) A small administrative district typically having its own church and a priest or pastor.', 'noun', 'parroquia', 'greek', 'paroikia', 'dwelling beside, neighborhood', 'Greek', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parish","meaning":"ecclesiastical district","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"paroisse","meaning":"parish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"paroecia","meaning":"parish","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παροικία (paroikia)","meaning":"dwelling beside, neighborhood","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parochial','pariah','diocese','church']::text[], '[{"word":"district","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"community","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"congregation","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:13:09.829Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('c5a373ec-1744-47ab-8d5c-fb92ce1a0467', 'park', 'A public area of land with grass and trees for recreation; or to position a vehicle temporarily.', 'noun', 'parque', 'french', 'parc', 'enclosed space, enclosure, park', 'Old French', '1200s', '*perk-', '{"era":"current","word":"park","meaning":"public recreational area or vehicle stopping place","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"park","meaning":"enclosed hunting ground, garden","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parc","meaning":"enclosed space, hunting ground","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parking','parked','parks','parking lot']::text[], '[{"word":"garden","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"green space","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"recreational area","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.275Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('336c4fe3-28fb-4502-b45e-c0c98c857269', 'parker', 'A person who parks vehicles, or a gamekeeper responsible for maintaining a park.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'parc', 'enclosed game preserve', 'Old French', '1100s', '*parruk-', '{"era":"current","word":"parker","meaning":"one who parks; gamekeeper of a park","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"park + -er","meaning":"keeper of an enclosed preserve","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"parc","meaning":"enclosed hunting ground","children":[{"era":"pre-800","word":"*parruk","meaning":"enclosure, pen","children":[],"language":"Frankish"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['park','parking','parked','parkland','parkway']::text[], '[{"word":"gamekeeper","formality":"formal"},{"word":"attendant","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"warden","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-07T14:28:22.445Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('48763b31-ddad-4d97-b112-3a792904c80c', 'parking', 'The action or activity of leaving a vehicle temporarily in a designated space.', 'noun', NULL, 'germanic', 'park', 'enclosed space, tract of land', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parking","meaning":"act of leaving a vehicle in a space","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"park","meaning":"to leave a vehicle temporarily","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"park","meaning":"enclosed space, paddock","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['park','parked','parks','parker']::text[], '[{"word":"lot","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"space","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"berth","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:41.695Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('9e9af517-eb23-483c-84fa-95a13d94b128', 'parks', 'Areas of land with grass and trees, typically for public recreation, or to position a vehicle temporarily.', 'noun', 'parques', 'french', 'parc', 'enclosure, park', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parks","meaning":"recreational areas or parking spots","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"park","meaning":"enclosed hunting ground","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"parc","meaning":"enclosure","children":[{"era":"800s","word":"parcus","meaning":"enclosure","children":[],"language":"Medieval Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['park','parking','parkway','parquet']::text[], '[{"word":"gardens","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"grounds","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"green spaces","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:48.734Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('00f97597-cd1c-4ee2-b95c-9d42543ffb84', 'parliament', '(In the UK and many other countries) the highest legislature, consisting of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.', 'noun', 'parlamento', 'french', 'parlement', 'a discussion, a talking', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parliament","meaning":"highest legislature","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parlement","meaning":"a discussion, a talking","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"parler","meaning":"to speak","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"parabola","meaning":"speech, discourse","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parabolē","meaning":"comparison, parable","children":[],"language":"Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parley','parlor','parole','speak']::text[], '[{"word":"legislature","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"assembly","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"congress","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"diet","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T10:02:46.952Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ed327059-b9be-4ab2-b976-d7a200e9a569', 'parlour', 'A sitting room or reception room, especially in a house.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'parler', 'to speak', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parlour","meaning":"a sitting room or reception room, especially in a house","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parleor / parloir / parleoir","meaning":"a place for speaking","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"parler","meaning":"to speak","children":[{"era":"1100s-1400s","word":"parlour","meaning":"a room for private use or discussion","children":[],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parlor','parley','parole','parlance','parlourmaid']::text[], '[{"word":"sitting room","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"lounge","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"drawing room","formality":"literary"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-11T18:30:32.960Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('819917e5-6ccb-4660-ab0b-4e65cc4150f6', 'parole', 'The release of a prisoner temporarily or permanently before the completion of a sentence, on the promise of good behavior.', 'noun', 'palabra', 'latin', 'parabola', 'speech, word, discourse', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parole","meaning":"release from prison","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"parole","meaning":"speech, promise","children":[{"era":"11th century","word":"parole","meaning":"word, speech","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"parabola","meaning":"speech, word","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"παραβολή (parabolē)","meaning":"juxtaposition, comparison","children":[],"language":"Ancient Greek"}],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-Norman French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parol','parable','parliament','word']::text[], '[{"word":"conditional release","formality":"technical"},{"word":"probation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"release","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T05:09:44.029Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('5d34b72c-14b5-4886-a9db-bc6d0ce1a550', 'parrot', 'A tropical bird with a hooked beak and brightly colored plumage, some species of which are able to mimic human speech.', 'noun', NULL, 'french', 'Perrot', 'diminutive of Pierre', 'Old French', '1300s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"parrot","meaning":"current meaning","children":[{"era":"14th century","word":"parrot","meaning":"parrot","children":[{"era":"13th century","word":"Perrot","meaning":"diminutive of Pierre","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parakeet','pierrot','macaw','cockatoo']::text[], '[{"word":"macaw","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"cockatoo","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"budgerigar","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-07T06:22:59.477Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('3ba067de-8537-4679-949a-86851e074895', 'part', 'A piece or portion of a whole; a component or element.', 'noun', 'parte', 'latin', 'pars', 'a part, piece, portion', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"part","meaning":"a piece or component of a whole","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"part","meaning":"a portion, piece","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"a part, piece, portion, share","children":[{"era":"3000 BCE","word":"*per-","meaning":"to divide, distribute","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['partial','partition','depart','partner','impart']::text[], '[{"word":"piece","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"component","formality":"formal"},{"word":"portion","formality":"formal"},{"word":"section","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-12T23:11:37.411Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('ea6e408b-92b9-48b9-9a67-0deee5ce9388', 'partial', 'Constituting only a part; incomplete or biased.', 'adjective', 'parcial', 'french', 'parcial', 'Of a part, biased', 'Old French', '1300s', 'pars', '{"era":"current","word":"partial","meaning":"Constituting only a part","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"parcial","meaning":"of a part, biased","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"partialis","meaning":"of a part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars, partis","meaning":"part, share","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','portion','impartial','participate']::text[], '[{"word":"incomplete","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fragmentary","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"limited","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T16:03:40.850Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('1242142e-67ed-4f63-972b-b587bc910ba0', 'participant', 'A person who takes part in something.', 'noun', 'participante', 'latin', 'participare', 'To share, partake.', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"participant","meaning":"One who takes part","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"participant","meaning":"sharing, partaking","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participans","meaning":"partaking (present participle of participare)","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participare","meaning":"to share, partake","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['participate','participation','part','party']::text[], '[{"word":"contributor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"member","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"player","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-03T19:02:01.138Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fe51f9b1-ffa4-4e9e-bc77-e19a2ff077e3', 'participants', 'Plural of participant; people who take part in or become involved in an activity or event.', 'noun', 'participantes', 'latin', 'participare', 'to share in, to partake', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"participants","meaning":"people who take part","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"participant","meaning":"one who participates","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participans","meaning":"sharing in, partaking","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participare","meaning":"to share in, to partake","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['participate','participation','participant','part','parcel']::text[], '[{"word":"attendees","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"members","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"players","formality":"informal"},{"word":"stakeholders","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.517Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('fec1892c-1a68-48f8-a811-80ffec51805e', 'participate', 'To take part in an activity or event.', 'verb', 'participar', 'latin', 'participāre', 'to share in, partake', 'Latin', '~100 BC', NULL, '{"era":"~100 BC","word":"participāre","meaning":"To share, partake, participate.","children":[{"era":"1500s","word":"participate","meaning":"To take part.","language":"English"},{"era":"1400s","word":"participar","meaning":"To participate.","language":"Spanish"}],"language":"Latin"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['participation','participant','participatory']::text[], '[{"word":"engage","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"partake","formality":"formal"},{"word":"join in","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'manual', TRUE, '2026-04-06T15:04:08.797Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0366a020-f0ba-4cb7-9592-5cfeae2fe3c1', 'participation', 'The act of taking part in or sharing in an activity, event, or organization.', 'noun', 'participación', 'latin', 'participatio', 'sharing, partaking', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"participation","meaning":"act of taking part","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"participation","meaning":"sharing, partaking","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participatio","meaning":"sharing, partaking","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"participare","meaning":"to share, to partake","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars + capere","meaning":"part + to take","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['participate','participant','participatory','party']::text[], '[{"word":"involvement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"engagement","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"contribution","formality":"formal"},{"word":"partaking","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:46.689Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('0288da0c-c5b2-4e8e-b6d6-e151763a3363', 'particle', 'A minute portion, piece, fragment, or amount of something; a tiny or very small bit.', 'noun', 'partícula', 'latin', 'particula', 'small part', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"particle","meaning":"a small piece","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"particule","meaning":"small part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"particula","meaning":"small part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"part","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','partial','particular','partition','particulate']::text[], '[{"word":"fragment","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"iota","formality":"literary"},{"word":"speck","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"atom","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T20:08:16.534Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('8c842f19-6095-452e-b81b-cf619586441b', 'particular', 'Relating to a single person, thing, or group; not general or universal.', 'adjective', 'particular', 'latin', 'particularis', 'relating to a part', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"particular","meaning":"relating to a specific person or thing","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"particular","meaning":"relating to a part","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"particularis","meaning":"relating to a part","children":[],"language":"Late Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','particle','particularity','particularly']::text[], '[{"word":"specific","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"individual","formality":"formal"},{"word":"special","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:55.588Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('44e4fc25-1e06-451d-85cc-9b355e0becdd', 'particularly', 'In a manner that is special, distinctive, or worthy of special attention; especially.', 'adverb', 'particularmente', 'french', 'particularis', 'relating to a single person or thing, specific', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"particularly","meaning":"in a distinctive manner","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"particular","meaning":"individual, specific","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"particularis","meaning":"relating to a single thing","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['particular','particle','particularity','especially']::text[], '[{"word":"especially","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"specifically","formality":"formal"},{"word":"notably","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:15.597Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e498c89f-97b0-4899-ab13-6eedea302ad2', 'parties', 'Groups of people or individuals involved in an agreement, lawsuit, or social gathering.', 'noun', 'partida', 'french', 'partie', 'part, division, portion', 'Old French', '1200s', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"parties","meaning":"plural of party, groups of people or participants","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"party","meaning":"group of people, division, faction","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"partie","meaning":"part, portion, division","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['party','part','partition','partisan','participate']::text[], '[{"word":"groups","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"gatherings","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"factions","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:11.950Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('36f16fc0-4da1-4e35-bf3d-984f5e2472cd', 'partition', 'The action or state of dividing or being divided into parts.', 'noun', 'partición', 'latin', 'partiri', 'to divide', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pere-', '{"era":"current","word":"partition","meaning":"division into parts","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"partitionem","meaning":"division","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"partitio","meaning":"division, share","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"partiri","meaning":"to divide","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"part","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','participate','particle','separate','bipartite']::text[], '[{"word":"division","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"separation","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"segmentation","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T22:05:49.196Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('903e0b28-c143-41fc-827f-c1f52923243f', 'partly', 'To some extent but not completely; not wholly.', 'adverb', 'parcialmente', 'latin', 'pars', 'part, piece', 'Latin', 'classical', '*pereh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"partly","meaning":"to some extent","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"part","meaning":"part, portion","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"part","meaning":"a portion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"part, piece, share","children":[{"era":"ancient","word":"*pereh₂-","meaning":"to grant, allot","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Modern English"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','partial','partition','impart']::text[], '[{"word":"partially","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"somewhat","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"in part","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"incompletely","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:05:25.619Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('eb76d573-a9ef-4d7e-80fd-cb3aab122675', 'partner', 'A person who shares or takes part in an activity with another person.', 'noun', 'partenaire', 'french', 'partie', 'part, portion', 'Old French', '1200s', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"partner","meaning":"one who shares in an activity or enterprise","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"partener","meaning":"one who partakes","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"partie","meaning":"part, portion, division","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','partake','participate','partition','party']::text[], '[{"word":"associate","formality":"formal"},{"word":"colleague","formality":"formal"},{"word":"ally","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"mate","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:11.950Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('b75bab6d-42f4-4022-92d9-7b6aec4b30a7', 'partners', 'Plural of partner; individuals or organizations joined together in a common activity or enterprise.', 'noun', 'socios', 'french', 'part', 'part, share, portion', 'Old French', '1200s', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"partners","meaning":"multiple individuals in joint enterprise","children":[{"era":"1400s","word":"partner","meaning":"one who shares a part","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"partnere","meaning":"one who shares","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"part","meaning":"part, portion","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['partner','partnership','partnering','partake']::text[], '[{"word":"associates","formality":"formal"},{"word":"colleagues","formality":"formal"},{"word":"allies","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:19:11.101Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('54484691-8d74-4ea1-ab06-b9225861e2ba', 'partnership', 'The state of being a partner or a business arrangement between two or more parties.', 'noun', 'participación', 'french', 'parçon', 'part, portion', 'Old French', '1100s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"partnership","meaning":"business arrangement between parties","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"partner","meaning":"one who shares or divides","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"parçon","meaning":"part, portion","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['partner','partners','partnered','partake']::text[], '[{"word":"alliance","formality":"formal"},{"word":"collaboration","formality":"formal"},{"word":"association","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:44.069Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('40d39bb5-96ed-4cbe-8a4d-889e3d9f12de', 'parts', 'Plural of part; individual pieces that together compose a whole.', 'noun', 'partes', 'latin', 'pars', 'piece, portion', 'Latin', 'classical', '*per-', '{"era":"current","word":"parts","meaning":"individual pieces","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"part","meaning":"piece or portion","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pars","meaning":"piece, portion","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['part','partial','partition','particle']::text[], '[{"word":"components","formality":"formal"},{"word":"pieces","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"segments","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:06:00.011Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('d33e555a-b364-4055-8a9f-7997cb519da0', 'party', 'A social gathering of people for celebration or entertainment.', 'noun', 'parte', 'french', 'partie', 'part, division, portion', 'Old French', '1200s', '*part-', '{"era":"current","word":"party","meaning":"social gathering or group","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"partie","meaning":"part, side, group, celebration","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"partie","meaning":"part, portion, division","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['parties','partial','partake','partition']::text[], '[{"word":"gathering","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"celebration","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"group","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"faction","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:54.275Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('f6d649b4-039d-4801-8ec0-23e109a65670', 'pas', 'A step or series of steps in dancing; also precedence or right of going first.', 'noun', 'paso', 'french', 'passus', 'step, pace', 'Latin', 'classical', '*peh₂-', '{"era":"current","word":"pas","meaning":"a dance step; precedence","children":[{"era":"1600s","word":"pas","meaning":"step","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passus","meaning":"step, pace","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pandere","meaning":"to stretch out","children":[{"era":"pre-3000 BCE","word":"*peh₂-","meaning":"to protect, shepherd","children":[],"language":"Proto-Indo-European"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pace','pass','passage','paso','impasse']::text[], '[{"word":"step","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"move","formality":"informal"},{"word":"figure","formality":"technical"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-07-04T23:54:54.564Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('4f261167-5fa8-46a1-b928-1155aa10340d', 'pass', 'To move or go forward, or to successfully complete a test or exam.', 'verb', 'pasar', 'latin', 'passus', 'step, passage', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"pass","meaning":"to move forward or succeed","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pass","meaning":"to go, move","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passus","meaning":"step, passage","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['passage','passenger','passing','impass']::text[], '[{"word":"succeed","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"proceed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"go","formality":"informal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:11:56.824Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('dcb56a3f-e350-454f-8488-01c13d663cb9', 'passage', 'A narrow way allowing access between two places.', 'noun', 'pasaje', 'french', 'passer', 'to pass', 'Old French', 'pre-1100', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"passage","meaning":"A narrow way.","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"passage","meaning":"the action of passing","children":[{"era":"pre-1100","word":"passer","meaning":"to pass","children":[],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pass','passing','passenger']::text[], '[{"word":"corridor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"pathway","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"traverse","formality":"formal"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T18:10:53.109Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('77e7cae2-8944-4f53-a01a-0724edc44a5d', 'passed', 'Moved by or through something; went beyond a certain point or succeeded in an examination.', 'verb', 'pasar', 'latin', 'passus', 'stretched out, extended', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"passed","meaning":"moved through or succeeded","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"pass","meaning":"to go through, move","children":[{"era":"1100s","word":"passer","meaning":"to pass, go","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passus","meaning":"stretched, extended","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Middle English"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pass','passage','passenger','bypass']::text[], '[{"word":"succeeded","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"went through","formality":"informal"},{"word":"traversed","formality":"formal"},{"word":"overtook","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-04-13T02:22:42.482Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('e87b1148-cb36-4e2a-8047-4869d679df5b', 'passenger', 'A person who travels in a vehicle, train, boat, or aircraft, but does not operate it.', 'noun', 'pasajero', 'french', 'passer', 'to pass', 'Old French', '1200s', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"passenger","meaning":"traveler","children":[{"era":"1300s","word":"passagere","meaning":"traveler","children":[{"era":"1200s","word":"passer","meaning":"to pass","children":[{"era":"post-classical","word":"passare","meaning":"to pass","children":[],"language":"Vulgar Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Anglo-French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['pass','passage','passport','impassable','encompass']::text[], '[{"word":"traveler","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"commuter","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"fare","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:10:59.691Z');
INSERT INTO words (id, word, definition, part_of_speech, spanish_cognate, language_family, root, root_meaning, root_language, root_era, proto_root, etymology_tree, related_words, synonyms, enriched_by, verified, created_at) VALUES ('7a23d76b-d8e6-4d80-9710-e44980304120', 'passion', 'A strong and barely controllable emotion.', 'noun', 'pasión', 'latin', 'passio', 'suffering, enduring', 'Latin', 'classical', NULL, '{"era":"current","word":"passion","meaning":"A strong and barely controllable emotion","children":[{"era":"12th century","word":"passioun","meaning":"suffering, martyrdom","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"passio","meaning":"suffering, enduring","children":[{"era":"classical","word":"pati","meaning":"to suffer, endure","children":[],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Latin"}],"language":"Old French"}],"language":"Modern English"}'::jsonb, ARRAY['patient','passive','pathos','patience','compatible']::text[], '[{"word":"ardor","formality":"formal"},{"word":"fervor","formality":"neutral"},{"word":"zeal","formality":"neutral"}]'::jsonb, 'claude', FALSE, '2026-06-04T17:07:18.530Z');
